Fraudulent and Voluntary Conveyances; Writings Necessary to be Recorded

This is the 2026 edition of the code. This is the current edition. It was last updated Aug 02, 2026. Browse all editions.

This is Chapter 4 of the Code of Virginia, titled “Fraudulent and Voluntary Conveyances; Writings Necessary to be Recorded.” It is part of Subtitle I “Property Conveyances”, which is part of Title 55.1 “Property and Conveyances”. It contains 15 laws.

It’s comprised of the following 15 sections.

§ 55.1-400 Void fraudulent acts; bona fide purchasers not affected
§ 55.1-401 Voluntary gifts, conveyances, assignments, transfers, or charges; void as to prior creditors
§ 55.1-402 Creditor's action to avoid such gifts, conveyances, assignments, transfers, or charges
§ 55.1-403 Creditor's action; attorney fees
§ 55.1-404 Authority of court to set aside
§ 55.1-405 Loans and reservations of a use or property to be recorded
§ 55.1-406 Certain recorded contracts as valid as deeds
§ 55.1-407 Contracts, etc., void as to creditors and purchasers until recorded; priority of credit line deed of trust
§ 55.1-408 Where to be recorded
§ 55.1-409 Recordation of instruments affecting civil aircraft of United States
§ 55.1-410 Priority of writings when admitted to record same day
§ 55.1-411 When writings to be recorded in county, and when in city
§ 55.1-412 Words "creditors" and "purchasers," how construed
§ 55.1-413 Lien of subsequent purchaser for purchase money paid before notice
§ 55.1-414 When purchaser not affected by record of deed or contract