# Article 3 Procedure in Civil Cases

This article is comprised of the following sections:

- §16.1-100 Additional executions; by whom issued
- §16.1-101 Proceedings against officer failing to make or making improper return
- §16.1-102 Officers and sureties liable for money collected after return day
- §16.1-103 Proceedings by interrogatories
- §16.1-104 Repealed
- §16.1-105 Attachments
- §16.1-106 Appeals from courts not of record in civil cases
- §16.1-106.1 Withdrawal of appeal in civil cases
- §16.1-107 Requirements for appeal
- §16.1-108 Deposit of money in lieu of bond
- §16.1-109 Appellate court may require new or additional security
- §16.1-110 Bankruptcy of appellant does not release surety
- §16.1-111 Court to which appeal sent
- §16.1-112 All papers transmitted to appellate court; further proceedings
- §16.1-113 How appeals tried
- §16.1-114 Repealed
- §16.1-114.1 Principles applicable in trial of appeals; defective or irregular warrants or motions
- §16.1-115 Repealed
- §16.1-116 Issuance of executions and abstracts and proceedings by interrogatories after papers returned to circuit court
- §16.1-117 When papers in civil cases in certain municipal courts may be destroyed
- §16.1-118 When papers in civil cases returned to courts of record may be destroyed
- §16.1-118.1 Destruction of papers in civil cases in certain district courts
- §16.1-79 Actions brought on warrant
- §16.1-79.1 Electronic filing of civil cases
- §16.1-80 Service of warrant and return thereof
- §16.1-81 Actions brought by motion for judgment
- §16.1-81.1 Certain corporations; pro se representation
- §16.1-82 Service of motion; return thereon and delivery to the court; how disposed of
- §16.1-83 Consent of parties required for trial within five days of service
- §16.1-83.1 Certification of expert witness opinion at time of service of process
- §16.1-84 When action or proceeding not lost; when matured for hearing
- §16.1-85 What term “warrant” to include
- §16.1-86 When action deemed brought
- §16.1-86.1 Repealed
- §16.1-87 Repealed
- §16.1-88 Procedure when plaintiff sues on sworn claim
- §16.1-88.01 Counterclaims
- §16.1-88.02 Cross-claims
- §16.1-88.03 Pleadings and other papers by certain parties not represented by attorneys
- §16.1-88.1 Repealed
- §16.1-88.2 Evidence of medical reports, statements, or records; testimony of health care provider or custodian of records
- §16.1-89 Subpoena duces tecum; attorney-issued subpoena duces tecum
- §16.1-90 Recognizance upon continuation of case
- §16.1-91 Repealed
- §16.1-91.1 Costs to be included in judgment on forthcoming bond
- §16.1-91.2 Judge to keep record of judgment on forthcoming bond; how to endorse execution
- §16.1-92 Repealed
- §16.1-93 Principles applicable to trial of cases
- §16.1-93.1 Use of telephonic communication systems or electronic video and audio communication systems to conduct hearing
- §16.1-94 Judgment to be noted on papers; formal orders may be entered
- §16.1-94.01 When and how satisfaction entered on judgment
- §16.1-94.1 Limitations on enforcement of district court judgments
- §16.1-95 Abstract of judgment
- §16.1-96 What abstract to contain
- §16.1-97 Repealed
- §16.1-97.1 When a new trial is granted
- §16.1-98 Fieri facias or writ of possession on judgment
- §16.1-99 When and where executions returnable; to whom directed