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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>377215</law_id><section_number>8.01-377</section_number><catch_line>Remedy when variance appears between evidence and allegations</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2026/" slug="2026" current="TRUE" last_updated="2026-08-02">2026</edition><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="12" identifier="8.01">Civil Remedies and Procedure</unit><unit label="chapter" level="2" order_by="25" identifier="13">Certain Incidents of Trial</unit></structure><text>
						<section><p>If, at the <span class="dictionary">trial</span> of any <span class="dictionary">action</span>, there appears to be a variance between the <span class="dictionary">evidence</span> and the <span class="dictionary">allegations</span> or recitals, the <span class="dictionary">court</span>, if it consider that substantial justice will be promoted and that the opposite <span class="dictionary">party</span> cannot be prejudiced thereby, may allow the <span class="dictionary">pleadings</span> to be amended, on such terms as to the payment of costs or postponement of the <span class="dictionary">trial</span>, or both, as it may deem reasonable. Or, instead of the <span class="dictionary">pleadings</span> being amended, the <span class="dictionary">court</span> may direct the <span class="dictionary">jury</span> to find the <span class="dictionary">facts</span>, and, after such <span class="dictionary">finding</span>, if it consider the variance such as could not have prejudiced the opposite <span class="dictionary">party</span>, shall give <span class="dictionary">judgment</span> according to the right of the case.</p></section></text><history>Code 1950, &#xA7; 8-217; 1977, c. 617.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
