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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>376949</law_id><section_number>8.01-220.1:2</section_number><catch_line>Civil immunity for teachers under certain circumstances</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2026/" slug="2026" current="TRUE" last_updated="2026-08-02">2026</edition><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="12" identifier="8.01">Civil Remedies and Procedure</unit><unit label="chapter" level="2" order_by="5" identifier="3">Actions</unit><unit label="article" level="3" order_by="23" identifier="21">Miscellaneous Provisions</unit></structure><text>
						<section id="A"><p><span class="prefix-number">A.</span> Any teacher employed by a local school board in the Commonwealth shall not be liable for any civil <span class="dictionary">damages</span> for any acts or omissions resulting from the supervision, care or discipline of students when such acts or omissions are within such teacher&#x2019;s scope of employment and are taken in good faith in the course of supervision, care or discipline of students, unless such acts or omissions were the result of gross <span class="dictionary">negligence</span> or willful misconduct. <a id="paragraph-1407094" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/8.01-220.1_2/#A"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B"><p><span class="prefix-number">B.</span> No school employee or school volunteer shall be liable for any civil <span class="dictionary">damages</span> arising from the prompt good faith reporting of alleged acts of bullying or <span class="dictionary">crimes</span> against others to the appropriate school official in compliance with &#xA7;&#xA7; <a class="law" title="Board of Education guidelines and model policies for codes of student conduct; school board regulations" href="/22.1-279.6/">22.1-279.6</a> and <a class="law" title="Bullying and abusive work environments prohibited" href="/22.1-291.4/">22.1-291.4</a> and specified procedures. <a id="paragraph-1407095" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/8.01-220.1_2/#B"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C"><p><span class="prefix-number">C.</span> This section shall not be construed to limit, withdraw, or overturn any defense or immunity already existing in statutory or <span class="dictionary">common law</span>, to affect any claim occurring prior to the effective date of this law, or to prohibit any <span class="dictionary">person</span> subject to bullying or a criminal act from seeking redress under any other provision of law. <a id="paragraph-1407096" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/8.01-220.1_2/#C"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>1997, cc. 349, 879; 2005, c. 462; 2013, c. 575.</history><metadata><court_decisions><item key="0"><name>Burns v. Gagnon</name><case_number>110754</case_number><citation>727 S.E.2d 634</citation><date>2012-04-20</date><url>https://www.courtlistener.com/opinion/1057901/burns-v-gagnon/</url><abstract> .&#x202F;.&#x202F;. 727 S.E.2d 634 (2012) .&#x202F;.&#x202F;. </abstract><court_html><abbr title="Supreme Court of Virginia">SCV</abbr></court_html></item><item key="1"><name>Monica Drasovean v. Steven Walts</name><case_number>0259234</case_number><citation></citation><date>2025-07-15</date><url>https://www.courtlistener.com/opinion/10633248/monica-drasovean-v-steven-walts/</url><abstract> .&#x202F;.&#x202F;. COURT OF APPEALS OF VIRGINIA .&#x202F;.&#x202F;. </abstract><court_html><abbr title="Court of Appeals">COA</abbr></court_html></item></court_decisions></metadata></law>
