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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>376809</law_id><section_number>8.01-133</section_number><catch_line>Who shall be defendants; when and how landlord may defend</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2026/" slug="2026" current="TRUE" last_updated="2026-08-02">2026</edition><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="12" identifier="8.01">Civil Remedies and Procedure</unit><unit label="chapter" level="2" order_by="5" identifier="3">Actions</unit><unit label="article" level="3" order_by="15" identifier="14">Ejectment</unit></structure><text>
						<section><p>The <span class="dictionary">person</span> actually occupying the premises and any <span class="dictionary">person</span> claiming title thereto or claiming any interest therein adversely to the <span class="dictionary">plaintiff</span> may also, at the discretion of the <span class="dictionary">plaintiff</span>, be named <span class="dictionary">defendants</span> in the <span class="dictionary">action</span>. If there be no <span class="dictionary">person</span> actually occupying the premises adversely to the <span class="dictionary">plaintiff</span>, then the <span class="dictionary">action</span> must be against some <span class="dictionary">person</span> exercising ownership thereon or claiming title thereto or some interest therein at the commencement of <span class="dictionary">suit</span>. If a lessee be made <span class="dictionary">defendant</span> at the <span class="dictionary">suit</span> of a <span class="dictionary">party</span> claiming against the title of his landlord such landlord may appear and be made a <span class="dictionary">defendant</span> with or in place of his lessee.</p></section></text><history>Code 1950, &#xA7; 8-800; 1954, c. 333; 1977, c. 617.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
