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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>370557</law_id><section_number>56-536</section_number><catch_line>Definitions</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2026/" slug="2026" current="TRUE" last_updated="2026-08-02">2026</edition><referred_to_by><reference>56-538</reference></referred_to_by><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="121" identifier="56">Public Service Companies</unit><unit label="chapter" level="2" order_by="39" identifier="20">Virginia Highway Corporation Act of 1988</unit></structure><text>
						<section><p>As used in this chapter, unless the context requires a different meaning:</p><p>&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Board</span>&#x201D; means the Commonwealth Transportation <span class="dictionary">Board</span>.</p><p>&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Certificate</span>&#x201D; means the <span class="dictionary">certificate</span> of authority awarded pursuant to this chapter which allows <span class="dictionary">operation</span> of a <span class="dictionary">roadway</span>.</p><p>&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Commission</span>&#x201D; means the State <span class="dictionary">Corporation</span> <span class="dictionary">Commission</span>.</p><p>&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Department</span>&#x201D; means the Virginia <span class="dictionary">Department</span> of Transportation.</p><p>&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Highway</span>&#x201D; means the entire width between the boundary lines of every way or place of whatever nature open to the use of the public under the provisions of this chapter for purposes of vehicular travel in this Commonwealth.</p><p>&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Operation</span>&#x201D; means all functions and pursuits of the <span class="dictionary">operator</span> of any <span class="dictionary">roadway</span> under this chapter which are directly or indirectly related to acquisition, approval, construction, enlargement, maintenance, patrolling, <span class="dictionary">toll</span> collections, or connections of the <span class="dictionary">roadway</span> or <span class="dictionary">highway</span> with any other <span class="dictionary">highway</span> or with any street, road or alley. This term shall also include, without limitation, management and administrative functions attendant to actual physical <span class="dictionary">operation</span> of the <span class="dictionary">roadway</span> and management of the affairs of the <span class="dictionary">operator</span>.</p><p>&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Operator</span>&#x201D; means the <span class="dictionary">person</span> who submits to the <span class="dictionary">Commission</span> an application for authority to construct, operate or enlarge a <span class="dictionary">roadway</span>, and which, after issuance of a <span class="dictionary">certificate</span> of authority, is responsible for <span class="dictionary">operation</span> of any <span class="dictionary">roadway</span> under the provisions of this chapter.</p><p>&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Person</span>&#x201D; includes any natural <span class="dictionary">person</span>, corporation, partnership, joint venture, and any other business entity; however, &#x201C;<span class="dictionary">person</span>&#x201D; shall not include the state or any local government or agency thereof, or any <span class="dictionary">municipal corporation</span> or other corporate body.</p><p>&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Roadway</span>&#x201D; means that portion of a <span class="dictionary">highway</span> improved, designed or ordinarily used for vehicular travel, exclusive of the shoulder. A <span class="dictionary">highway</span> may include two or more <span class="dictionary">roadways</span> if divided by a physical barrier or barriers or unpaved areas. &#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Roadway</span>,&#x201D; as used in this chapter, shall include only privately owned or operated <span class="dictionary">highways</span> for use of which a <span class="dictionary">toll</span> or similar single-use charge is imposed.</p><p>&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Toll</span>&#x201D; means the fee charged by the <span class="dictionary">operator</span> for a single use of all or a portion of the <span class="dictionary">roadway</span>.</p></section></text><history>1988, c. 649; 1991, c. 272.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
