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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>367602</law_id><section_number>53.1-159</section_number><catch_line>Mandatory release on parole</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2026/" slug="2026" current="TRUE" last_updated="2026-08-02">2026</edition><referred_to_by><reference>19.2-310.2</reference><reference>19.2-316.4</reference><reference>53.1-153</reference><reference>53.1-155</reference></referred_to_by><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="117" identifier="53.1">Prisons and Other Methods of Correction</unit><unit label="chapter" level="2" order_by="4" identifier="4">Probation and Parole</unit><unit label="article" level="3" order_by="3" identifier="3">Procedures Governing Parole</unit></structure><text>
						<section><p>Every person who is sentenced and committed under the <span class="dictionary">laws</span> of the Commonwealth to the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> of Corrections or as provided for in &#xA7;&#xA7;&#xA0;<a class="law" title="When sentence may run concurrently with sentence in another jurisdiction" href="/19.2-308.1/">19.2-308.1</a>, <a class="law" title="Eligibility of persons sentenced for combinations of felony and misdemeanor offenses" href="/53.1-152/">53.1-152</a> or &#xA7;&#xA0;<a class="law" title="Eligibility of persons sentenced to jails for more than twelve months" href="/53.1-153/">53.1-153</a> shall be released on <span class="dictionary">parole</span> by the Virginia <span class="dictionary">Parole</span> <span class="dictionary">Board</span> six months prior to his date of final release. Each person so sentenced or committed, however, shall serve a minimum of three months of his sentence prior to such a release. Persons who are so released on <span class="dictionary">parole</span> shall be subject to a minimum of six months&#x2019; supervision and an additional period of <span class="dictionary">parole</span> ending on the date upon which the parolee would have served the <span class="dictionary">maximum term of confinement</span>, or any period the <span class="dictionary">Board</span> otherwise deems appropriate in accordance with &#xA7;&#xA0;<a class="law" title="Period of parole; not counted as part of term" href="/53.1-156/">53.1-156</a>. Such persons shall also be subject, for the entire period of <span class="dictionary">parole</span> fixed by the <span class="dictionary">Board</span>, to such terms and conditions prescribed by the <span class="dictionary">Board</span> in accordance with &#xA7;&#xA0;<a class="law" title="Parolees to comply with terms; furnishing copies" href="/53.1-157/">53.1-157</a>.</p><p>Notwithstanding the provisions of the preceding paragraph, if within thirty days of a release scheduled pursuant to this section, new information is presented to the <span class="dictionary">Board</span> which gives the <span class="dictionary">Board</span> reasonable cause to believe that the release poses a clear and present danger to the life or physical safety of any person, the <span class="dictionary">Board</span> may delay the release for up to six months to investigate the matter and to refer it to <span class="dictionary">law</span>-enforcement, mental health or other appropriate authorities for investigation and any other appropriate action by such authorities.</p><p>No person released on <span class="dictionary">parole</span> pursuant to &#xA7;&#xA0;<a class="law" title="Powers and duties of Board; notice of release of certain inmates; report" href="/53.1-136/">53.1-136</a>, and whose <span class="dictionary">parole</span> is subsequently revoked, shall be released on <span class="dictionary">parole</span> pursuant to this section until at least six months have elapsed from the date of the decision revoking his <span class="dictionary">parole</span>. No person released on <span class="dictionary">parole</span> pursuant to this section, whose <span class="dictionary">parole</span> is subsequently revoked, shall thereafter be released on <span class="dictionary">parole</span> pursuant to this section. <span class="dictionary">Final discharge</span> may be extended to require the prisoner to serve the full portion of the term imposed by the sentencing <span class="dictionary">court</span> which was unexpired when the prisoner was released on <span class="dictionary">parole</span>.</p><p>For purposes of this section, (i) &#x201C;<span class="dictionary">maximum term of confinement</span>&#x201D; means the maximum term of incarceration established by <span class="dictionary">law</span> as punishment for the <span class="dictionary">offense</span>, (ii) &#x201C;<span class="dictionary">mandatory release date</span>&#x201D; means that date which is six months prior to the scheduled date of release and takes into consideration good conduct credits, and (iii) &#x201C;<span class="dictionary">final discharge</span>&#x201D; and &#x201C;<span class="dictionary">discharge from parole</span>&#x201D; mean that a prisoner is released from confinement having satisfied the full term imposed by the sentencing <span class="dictionary">court</span> without regard to good conduct credit. Nothing contained herein shall be construed to create a right or entitlement to parole.</p></section></text><history>Code 1950, &#xA7; 53-251.3; 1979, c. 415; 1981, cc. 20, 392; 1982, c. 636; 1985, c. 175; 1987, c. 668; 1991, c. 410; 1994, c. 894.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
