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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>364885</law_id><section_number>46.2-1215</section_number><catch_line>Leaving vehicles on private property prohibited; authority of counties, cities, and towns to provide for removal and disposition; notice of disposition</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2026/" slug="2026" current="TRUE" last_updated="2026-08-02">2026</edition><referred_to_by><reference>46.2-1233</reference><reference>46.2-644.01</reference></referred_to_by><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="101" identifier="46.2">Motor Vehicles</unit><unit label="subtitle" level="2" order_by="3" identifier="III">Operation</unit><unit label="chapter" level="3" order_by="3" identifier="12">Abandoned, Immobilized, Unattended and Trespassing Vehicles; Parking</unit><unit label="article" level="4" order_by="2" identifier="2">Immobilized and Unattended Vehicles</unit></structure><text>
						<section><p>No person shall leave any <span class="dictionary">motor vehicle</span>, <span class="dictionary">trailer</span>, <span class="dictionary">semitrailer</span>, or part of a <span class="dictionary">motor vehicle</span>, <span class="dictionary">trailer</span>, or <span class="dictionary">semitrailer</span> on the private property of any other person without his consent. The <span class="dictionary">governing body</span> of any county, city, or town may by <span class="dictionary">ordinance</span> provide, that on complaint of the <span class="dictionary">owner</span> of the property on which such <span class="dictionary">motor vehicle</span>, <span class="dictionary">trailer</span>, <span class="dictionary">semitrailer</span>, or part thereof has been left for more than 72 hours, that such <span class="dictionary">motor vehicle</span>, <span class="dictionary">trailer</span>, <span class="dictionary">semitrailer</span>, or part thereof, may be removed by or under the direction of a <span class="dictionary"><span class="dictionary">law</span>-enforcement officer</span> or other uniformed employee of the local <span class="dictionary">law</span>-enforcement agency who specifically is authorized to do so by the chief <span class="dictionary"><span class="dictionary">law</span>-enforcement officer</span> or his designee to a storage area. The <span class="dictionary">ordinance</span> shall require the <span class="dictionary">owners</span> of private property which is normally open to the public for parking to post or cause to be posted signs warning that <span class="dictionary">vehicles</span> left on the property for more than 72 hours will be towed or removed at their <span class="dictionary">owners</span>&#x2019; expense. The <span class="dictionary">ordinance</span> may also provide that the person at whose request the vehicle, <span class="dictionary">trailer</span>, <span class="dictionary">semitrailer</span>, or part thereof is so removed shall indemnify the county, city, or town against any loss or expense incurred by reason of removal, storage, or sale thereof.</p><p>In the case of the removal of a <span class="dictionary">motor vehicle</span>, <span class="dictionary">trailer</span>, <span class="dictionary">semitrailer</span>, or part of a <span class="dictionary">motor vehicle</span>, <span class="dictionary">trailer</span>, or <span class="dictionary">semitrailer</span> from private property, when it cannot be readily sold, the <span class="dictionary">motor vehicle</span>, <span class="dictionary">trailer</span>, <span class="dictionary">semitrailer</span>, or part may be disposed of in whatever manner the <span class="dictionary">governing body</span> of the county, city, or town may provide.</p><p>In all other respects, the provisions of &#xA7;&#xA7;&#xA0;<a class="law" title="Removal and disposition of unattended or immobile vehicles; ordinances in counties, cities, and towns" href="/46.2-1213/">46.2-1213</a> and <a class="law" title="Local governing body may regulate certain towing" href="/46.2-1217/">46.2-1217</a> shall apply to these removals. Disposal of a <span class="dictionary">motor vehicle</span>, <span class="dictionary">trailer</span>, or <span class="dictionary">semitrailer</span> may at the option of the <span class="dictionary">governing body</span> of the county, city, or town be carried out under either the provisions of &#xA7;&#xA0;<a class="law" title="Removal and disposition of unattended or immobile vehicles; ordinances in counties, cities, and towns" href="/46.2-1213/">46.2-1213</a>, or under the provisions of this section after a diligent search for the <span class="dictionary">owner</span>, after notice to him at his last known address and to the holder of any <span class="dictionary">lien</span> of record in the office of the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> against the <span class="dictionary">motor vehicle</span>, <span class="dictionary">trailer</span>, or <span class="dictionary">semitrailer</span>, and after the <span class="dictionary">motor vehicle</span>, <span class="dictionary">trailer</span>, or <span class="dictionary">semitrailer</span> has been held at least 60 days.</p><p>The <span class="dictionary">Department</span> shall be notified of the <span class="dictionary">disposition</span> of any <span class="dictionary">motor vehicle</span>, <span class="dictionary">trailer</span>, or <span class="dictionary">semitrailer</span> under &#xA7;&#xA0;<a class="law" title="Removal and disposition of unattended or immobile vehicles; ordinances in counties, cities, and towns" href="/46.2-1213/">46.2-1213</a> or the provisions of this section.</p></section></text><history>1964, c. 391, &#xA7; 46.1-3.2; 1966, c. 615; 1984, c. 158; 1987, cc. 152, 202; 1989, c. 727; 2012, c. 474.</history><metadata><court_decisions><item key="0"><name>Musgrove Construction Co. v. Young</name><case_number>190180</case_number><citation></citation><date>2020-04-09</date><url>https://www.courtlistener.com/opinion/4743509/musgrove-construction-co-v-young/</url><abstract> .&#x202F;.&#x202F;. PRESENT: Goodwyn, Mims, Powell, Kelsey, McCullough, and Chafin, JJ., and Russell, S.J. .&#x202F;.&#x202F;. </abstract><court_html><abbr title="Supreme Court of Virginia">SCV</abbr></court_html></item></court_decisions></metadata></law>
