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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>363301</law_id><section_number>40.1-11.1</section_number><catch_line>Employment of illegal immigrants</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2026/" slug="2026" current="TRUE" last_updated="2026-08-02">2026</edition><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="89" identifier="40.1">Labor and Employment</unit><unit label="chapter" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="1">Department of Labor and Industry</unit></structure><text>
						<section><p>It shall be unlawful and constitute a Class 1 <span class="dictionary">misdemeanor</span> for any <span class="dictionary">employer</span> or any person acting as an agent for an <span class="dictionary">employer</span>, or any person who, for a fee, refers an alien who cannot provide documents indicating that he or she is legally eligible for employment in the United States for employment to an <span class="dictionary">employer</span>, or an officer, agent or representative of a labor organization to knowingly <span class="dictionary">employ</span>, continue to <span class="dictionary">employ</span>, or refer for employment any alien who cannot provide documents indicating that he or she is legally eligible for employment in the United States.</p><p>Permits issued by the United States <span class="dictionary">Department</span> of Justice authorizing an alien to work in the United States shall constitute proof of eligibility for employment.</p><p>All employment application forms used by State and local governments and privately owned businesses operating in the Commonwealth on and after January 1, 1978, shall ask prospective <span class="dictionary">employees</span> if they are legally eligible for employment in the United States.</p><p>The provisions of this section shall not be deemed to require any <span class="dictionary">employer</span> to use employment application forms.</p></section></text><history>1977, c. 438; 1979, c. 472.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
