<?xml version="1.0"?>
<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>357885</law_id><section_number>3.2-4800</section_number><catch_line>Definitions</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2026/" slug="2026" current="TRUE" last_updated="2026-08-02">2026</edition><referred_to_by><reference>3.2-1712</reference><reference>3.2-6031</reference></referred_to_by><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="5" identifier="3.2">Agriculture, Animal Care, and Food</unit><unit label="subtitle" level="2" order_by="4" identifier="III">Production and Sale of Agricultural Products</unit><unit label="chapter" level="3" order_by="16" identifier="48">Commercial Feed</unit></structure><text>
						<section><p>As used in this chapter, unless the context requires a different meaning:</p><p>&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Animal</span>&#x201D; means any animate being, which is not human, endowed with the power of voluntary action.</p><p>&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Brand name</span>&#x201D; means any word, name, symbol, or device, or any combination thereof, identifying the <span class="dictionary">commercial feed</span> of a <span class="dictionary">distributor</span> or registrant and distinguishing it from the <span class="dictionary">commercial feed</span> of other <span class="dictionary">distributors</span> or registrants.</p><p>&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Commercial feed</span>&#x201D; means any <span class="dictionary">materials</span> or combination of <span class="dictionary">materials</span> that are distributed or intended for distribution for use as feed for <span class="dictionary">animals</span>, or for mixing in feed. <span class="dictionary">Commercial feed</span> shall not include the following commodities, provided they are not adulterated as provided in &#xA7;&#xA0;<a class="law" title="Adulteration" href="/3.2-4808/">3.2-4808</a>: unmixed whole seeds, raw meat, raw goats&#x2019; milk, at the farm only; hay, straw, stover, silage, cobs, husks, hulls, and individual chemical compounds or substances, when not mixed or intermixed with other <span class="dictionary">materials</span>.</p><p>&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Contract feeder</span>&#x201D; means a person who is an independent contractor and who: (i) feeds <span class="dictionary">commercial feed</span> to <span class="dictionary">animals</span> pursuant to a contract; (ii) is provided such <span class="dictionary">commercial feed</span> by a licensed <span class="dictionary">distributor</span>; and (iii) receives remuneration as determined all or in part by the amount of feed consumption, mortality, profits, or amount or quality of production.</p><p>&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Custom mix feed</span>&#x201D; means a feed for which the customer provides ingredients.</p><p>&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Customer-formula feed</span>&#x201D; means <span class="dictionary">commercial feed</span> that consists of a mixture of <span class="dictionary">commercial feeds</span>, or <span class="dictionary">feed ingredients</span>, or a combination of both <span class="dictionary">commercial feeds</span> and <span class="dictionary">feed ingredients</span>, each batch being manufactured according to the specific instructions of the final purchaser.</p><p>&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Distribute</span>&#x201D; means to: (i) offer or expose for sale, sell, warehouse, exchange, or barter <span class="dictionary">commercial feed</span>; or (ii) supply, furnish, or otherwise provide <span class="dictionary">commercial feed</span> to a <span class="dictionary">contract feeder</span>.</p><p>&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Distributor</span>&#x201D; means any person who <span class="dictionary">distributes</span> <span class="dictionary">commercial feed</span>.</p><p>&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Drug</span>&#x201D; means any article intended for use in the diagnosis, cure, mitigation, treatment, or prevention of disease in <span class="dictionary">animals</span> and articles other than <span class="dictionary">commercial feed</span> intended to affect the structure or any function of the <span class="dictionary">animal</span> body.</p><p>&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Feed ingredient</span>&#x201D; means each of the constituent <span class="dictionary">materials</span> making up a <span class="dictionary">commercial feed</span>.</p><p>&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Guarantor</span>&#x201D; means any person whose name appears on the <span class="dictionary">label</span> of a <span class="dictionary">commercial feed</span>.</p><p>&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Label</span>&#x201D; means a display of written, printed, or graphic matter upon, or affixed to, the container in which a <span class="dictionary">commercial feed</span> is distributed, or on the invoice or delivery slip with which a bulk <span class="dictionary">commercial feed</span>, or <span class="dictionary">customer-formula feed</span>, is distributed.</p><p>&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Labeling</span>&#x201D; means all <span class="dictionary">labels</span> and other written, printed, or graphic matter: (i) upon a <span class="dictionary">commercial feed</span> or any of its containers or wrapper; or (ii) accompanying such <span class="dictionary">commercial feed</span>.</p><p>&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Licensee</span>&#x201D; means the person who receives a license to <span class="dictionary">distribute</span> <span class="dictionary">commercial feed</span> under the provisions of this chapter.</p><p>&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Manufacture</span>&#x201D; means to grind, mix or blend <span class="dictionary">feed ingredients</span>, or further process a <span class="dictionary">commercial feed</span> for distribution.</p><p>&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Manufacturer</span>&#x201D; means any person who <span class="dictionary">manufactures</span> <span class="dictionary">commercial feed</span>.</p><p>&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Medicated feed</span>&#x201D; means a <span class="dictionary">commercial feed</span> obtained by mixing a <span class="dictionary">commercial feed</span> and a <span class="dictionary">drug</span>.</p><p>&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Mineral feed</span>&#x201D; means a <span class="dictionary">commercial feed</span> intended to supply primarily mineral elements or inorganic nutrients.</p><p>&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Official analysis</span>&#x201D; means the analysis of an <span class="dictionary">official sample</span> made by the <span class="dictionary">Commissioner</span>.</p><p>&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Official sample</span>&#x201D; means a sample of feed taken by the <span class="dictionary">Commissioner</span> and designated as &#x201C;official&#x201D; by the <span class="dictionary">Board</span>.</p><p>&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Percent</span>&#x201D; or &#x201C;<span class="dictionary">percentages</span>&#x201D; means percentage by weight.</p><p>&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Pet food</span>&#x201D; means any <span class="dictionary">commercial feed</span> prepared and distributed for consumption by cats and dogs.</p><p>&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Product name</span>&#x201D; means the name of the <span class="dictionary">commercial feed</span> that identifies it as to kind, class, or specific use.</p><p>&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Quantity statement</span>&#x201D; means the net weight (mass), net volume (liquid or dry), count or other form of measurement of a commodity.</p><p>&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Small package commercial feed</span>&#x201D; means commercial feed distributed in individual packages of 10 pounds or less.</p><p>&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Specialty pet</span>&#x201D; means any domesticated <span class="dictionary">animal</span> usually maintained in a cage or tank, including gerbils, hamsters, canaries, psittacine birds, mynahs, finches, tropical fish, goldfish, snakes and turtles. <span class="dictionary">Specialty pet</span> does not include dogs, cats, horses, rabbits, and wild birds.</p><p>&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Specialty pet food</span>&#x201D; means any commercial feed prepared and distributed for consumption by <span class="dictionary">specialty pets</span>.</p><p>&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Stop sale, use, removal or seizure order</span>&#x201D; means an order that prohibits the <span class="dictionary">distributor</span> from selling, relocating, using, or disposing of a lot of commercial feed or portion thereof, in any manner, until the <span class="dictionary">Commissioner</span> or an appropriate <span class="dictionary">court</span>, gives written permission to sell, relocate, use, or dispose of the lot of commercial feed or portion thereof.</p><p>&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Ton</span>&#x201D; means a unit of 2,000 pounds avoirdupois weight.</p></section></text><history>1994, c. 743, &#xA7; 3.1-828.2; 2008, c. 860.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
