<?xml version="1.0"?>
<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>353061</law_id><section_number>2.2-4022</section_number><catch_line>Subpoenas, depositions and requests for admissions</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2026/" slug="2026" current="TRUE" last_updated="2026-08-02">2026</edition><referred_to_by><reference>17.1-272</reference><reference>28.2-216</reference><reference>4.1-227</reference><reference>54.1-307</reference><reference>54.1-4408</reference><reference>62.1-44.26</reference></referred_to_by><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="3" identifier="2.2">Administration of Government</unit><unit label="subtitle" level="2" order_by="2" identifier="II">Administration of State Government</unit><unit label="part" level="3" order_by="2" identifier="B">Transaction of Public Business</unit><unit label="chapter" level="4" order_by="5" identifier="40">Administrative Process Act</unit><unit label="article" level="5" order_by="3" identifier="3">Case Decisions</unit></structure><text>
						<section><p>The <span class="dictionary">agency</span> or its designated <span class="dictionary">subordinates</span> may, and on request of any <span class="dictionary">party</span> to a <span class="dictionary">case</span> shall, <span class="dictionary">issue</span> <span class="dictionary">subpoenas</span> requiring <span class="dictionary">testimony</span> or the production of books, papers, and physical or other <span class="dictionary">evidence</span>. Any person so subpoenaed who <span class="dictionary">objects</span> may, if the <span class="dictionary">agency</span> does not <span class="dictionary">quash</span> or modify the <span class="dictionary">subpoena</span> at his timely request as illegally or improvidently granted, immediately procure by <span class="dictionary">petition</span> a decision on the validity thereof in the <span class="dictionary">circuit</span> <span class="dictionary">court</span> as provided in &#xA7;&#xA0;<a class="law" title="Venue" href="/2.2-4003/">2.2-4003</a>; and otherwise in any <span class="dictionary">case</span> of refusal or neglect to comply with an <span class="dictionary">agency</span> <span class="dictionary">subpoena</span>, unless the <span class="dictionary">basic law</span> under which the <span class="dictionary">agency</span> is operating provides some other recourse, enforcement, or <span class="dictionary">penalty</span>, the <span class="dictionary">agency</span> may procure an <span class="dictionary">order</span> of enforcement from such <span class="dictionary">court</span>. <span class="dictionary">Depositions</span> de bene esse and requests for admissions may be directed, issued, and taken on <span class="dictionary">order</span> of the <span class="dictionary">agency</span> for good cause shown; and <span class="dictionary">orders</span> or authorizations therefor may be challenged or enforced in the same manner as <span class="dictionary">subpoenas</span>. Nothing in this section shall be taken to authorize <span class="dictionary">discovery</span> proceedings.</p></section></text><history>1975, c. 503, &#xA7; 9-6.14:13; 2001, c. 844.</history><metadata><court_decisions><item key="0"><name> .&#x202F;.&#x202F;. Josue Mar v. Courtney Malveaux, Commissioner, Virginia .&#x202F;.&#x202F;. </name><case_number>0474122</case_number><citation>60 Va. App. 759</citation><date>2012-10-16</date><url>https://www.courtlistener.com/opinion/1061557/josue-mar-v-courtney-malveaux-commissioner-virginia-department-of-labor/</url><abstract> .&#x202F;.&#x202F;. *763 .&#x202F;.&#x202F;. </abstract><court_html><abbr title="Court of Appeals">COA</abbr></court_html></item><item key="1"><name>Virginia Board of Medicine v. John Henry Hagmann, M.D.</name><case_number>1281162</case_number><citation>67 Va. App. 488</citation><date>2017-03-21</date><url>https://www.courtlistener.com/opinion/4376941/virginia-board-of-medicine-v-john-henry-hagmann-md/</url><abstract> .&#x202F;.&#x202F;. OPINION BY .&#x202F;.&#x202F;. </abstract><court_html><abbr title="Court of Appeals">COA</abbr></court_html></item><item key="2"><name>Northern Virginia Real Estate v. Martins</name><case_number>101836</case_number><citation></citation><date>2012-01-13</date><url>https://www.courtlistener.com/opinion/1057946/northern-virginia-real-estate-v-martins/</url><abstract> .&#x202F;.&#x202F;. Present:   All the Justices .&#x202F;.&#x202F;. </abstract><court_html><abbr title="Supreme Court of Virginia">SCV</abbr></court_html></item><item key="3"><name>Greene v. Commonwealth</name><case_number>Record 081151.</case_number><citation>672 S.E.2d 832</citation><date>2009-02-27</date><url>https://www.courtlistener.com/opinion/1058382/greene-v-commonwealth/</url><abstract> .&#x202F;.&#x202F;. 672 S.E.2d 832 (2009) .&#x202F;.&#x202F;. </abstract><court_html><abbr title="Supreme Court of Virginia">SCV</abbr></court_html></item></court_decisions></metadata></law>
