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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>346646</law_id><section_number>13.1-513</section_number><catch_line>Stop orders</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2026/" slug="2026" current="TRUE" last_updated="2026-08-02">2026</edition><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="44" identifier="13.1">Corporations</unit><unit label="chapter" level="2" order_by="3" identifier="5">Securities Act</unit><unit label="article" level="3" order_by="3" identifier="4">Registration of Securities</unit></structure><text>
						<section id="a"><p><span class="prefix-number">a.</span> The Commission may <span class="dictionary">issue</span> a stop <span class="dictionary">order</span> denying effectiveness to, or revoking the effectiveness of, any registration statement if it finds that such an <span class="dictionary">order</span> is in the public interest and that: <a id="paragraph-1292638" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/13.1-513/#a"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="a1" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">1.</span> The registration statement together with any amendments, or any report filed by the registrant or any other document filed in connection with the registration statement contained any statement which was, at the time and in the circumstances in which it was made, false or misleading with respect to any <span class="dictionary">material</span> <span class="dictionary">fact</span> or omitted to state any <span class="dictionary">material</span> <span class="dictionary">fact</span> required to be stated therein; <a id="paragraph-1292639" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/13.1-513/#a1"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="a2" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">2.</span> The applicant or registrant or any agent, partner, officer or director of the applicant or registrant (or any person occupying a similar status or performing similar functions) or any person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by the applicant or registrant has violated, in connection with the offering, any provision of this chapter or of any other <span class="dictionary">law</span> applicable to the offering, or any rule, <span class="dictionary">order</span> or condition lawfully imposed under this chapter; <a id="paragraph-1292640" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/13.1-513/#a2"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="a3" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">3.</span> Any person specified in subdivision (2) of this subsection has failed to furnish any information lawfully requested by the Commission; <a id="paragraph-1292641" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/13.1-513/#a3"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="a4" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">4.</span> The right to sell the securities which are the subject of the registration statement has been denied or revoked or is suspended under any federal act applicable to the offering (and such denial, <span class="dictionary">revocation</span> or suspension is still in effect); <a id="paragraph-1292642" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/13.1-513/#a4"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="a5" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">5.</span> The issuer is insolvent, either in the sense that its liabilities exceed its <span class="dictionary">assets</span> or in the sense that it cannot meet its obligations as they mature; <a id="paragraph-1292643" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/13.1-513/#a5"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="a6" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">6.</span> The issuer&#x2019;s business includes or probably will include activities which are forbidden by <span class="dictionary">law</span>; <a id="paragraph-1292644" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/13.1-513/#a6"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="a7" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">7.</span> The offering has worked or tended to work a <span class="dictionary">fraud</span> upon investors or probably will so operate; or <a id="paragraph-1292645" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/13.1-513/#a7"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="a8" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">8.</span> Where a security is to be or has been registered by notification, it is not eligible for such registration. <a id="paragraph-1292646" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/13.1-513/#a8"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="b"><p><span class="prefix-number">b.</span> No stop <span class="dictionary">order</span> shall be entered without reasonable notice to the applicant or registrant. <a id="paragraph-1292647" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/13.1-513/#b"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="c"><p><span class="prefix-number">c.</span> In any proceeding under this section, the Commission may refrain from issuing or, after issuing, may revoke a stop <span class="dictionary">order</span> on condition that the persons against whom it is directed correct the matters complained of on which it is based. <a id="paragraph-1292648" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/13.1-513/#c"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>1956, c. 428; 1960, c. 71.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
