{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-json\/8.9A-101.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-text\/8.9A-101.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-xml\/8.9A-101.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-html\/8.9A-101.html"}],"law_id":378354,"edition_id":2,"section_id":378354,"structure_id":53766,"section_number":"8.9A-101","catch_line":"Short title","history":"1964, c. 219, \u00a7 8.9-101; 2000, c. 1007.","full_text":"This title may be cited as Uniform Commercial Code-Secured Transactions.\n\n","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":1411750,"text":"This title may be cited as Uniform Commercial Code-Secured Transactions.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":53766,"edition_id":2,"name":"Short Title, Definitions and General Concepts","identifier":"1","label":"subpart","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":53765,"metadata":{"child_laws":11,"child_structures":0},"date_created":"2026-08-02 03:21:54","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:28:36","permalink":{"id":1510839,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":53766,"identifier":"1","token":"8.9A\/1\/1","url":"\/8.9A\/1\/1\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":53765,"edition_id":2,"name":"General Provisions","identifier":"1","label":"part","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":53764,"metadata":{"child_laws":13,"child_structures":2},"date_created":"2026-08-02 03:21:54","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:28:36","permalink":{"id":1510837,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":53765,"identifier":"1","token":"8.9A\/1","url":"\/8.9A\/1\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":53764,"edition_id":2,"name":"Commercial Code \u2014 Secured Transactions","identifier":"8.9A","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":30,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{"child_laws":153,"child_structures":20},"date_created":"2026-08-02 03:21:54","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:28:36","permalink":{"id":1510835,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":53764,"identifier":"8.9A","token":"8.9A","url":"\/8.9A\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":378354,"structure_id":53766,"section_number":"8.9A-101","catch_line":"Short title","url":"\/8.9A-101\/","token":"8.9A\/1\/1\/8.9A-101","metadata":false},{"id":378355,"structure_id":53766,"section_number":"8.9A-102","catch_line":"Definitions and index of definitions","url":"\/8.9A-102\/","token":"8.9A\/1\/1\/8.9A-102","metadata":false},{"id":378356,"structure_id":53766,"section_number":"8.9A-103","catch_line":"Purchase-money security interest; application of payments; burden of establishing","url":"\/8.9A-103\/","token":"8.9A\/1\/1\/8.9A-103","metadata":false},{"id":378357,"structure_id":53766,"section_number":"8.9A-104","catch_line":"Control of deposit account","url":"\/8.9A-104\/","token":"8.9A\/1\/1\/8.9A-104","metadata":false},{"id":378359,"structure_id":53766,"section_number":"8.9A-105","catch_line":"Control of electronic copy of record evidencing chattel paper","url":"\/8.9A-105\/","token":"8.9A\/1\/1\/8.9A-105","metadata":false},{"id":378358,"structure_id":53766,"section_number":"8.9A-105.1","catch_line":"Control of electronic money","url":"\/8.9A-105.1\/","token":"8.9A\/1\/1\/8.9A-105.1","metadata":false},{"id":378360,"structure_id":53766,"section_number":"8.9A-106","catch_line":"Control of investment property","url":"\/8.9A-106\/","token":"8.9A\/1\/1\/8.9A-106","metadata":false},{"id":378363,"structure_id":53766,"section_number":"8.9A-107","catch_line":"Control of letter-of-credit right","url":"\/8.9A-107\/","token":"8.9A\/1\/1\/8.9A-107","metadata":false},{"id":378361,"structure_id":53766,"section_number":"8.9A-107.1","catch_line":"Control of controllable electronic record, controllable account, or controllable payment intangible","url":"\/8.9A-107.1\/","token":"8.9A\/1\/1\/8.9A-107.1","metadata":false},{"id":378362,"structure_id":53766,"section_number":"8.9A-107.2","catch_line":"No requirement to acknowledge or confirm; no duties","url":"\/8.9A-107.2\/","token":"8.9A\/1\/1\/8.9A-107.2","metadata":{"court_decisions":""}},{"id":378364,"structure_id":53766,"section_number":"8.9A-108","catch_line":"Sufficiency of description","url":"\/8.9A-108\/","token":"8.9A\/1\/1\/8.9A-108","metadata":{"court_decisions":{"0":{"name":"In Re the Holladay House, Inc.","case_number":"07-34887","citation":"387 B.R. 689","date":"2008-03-14","url":"https:\/\/www.courtlistener.com\/opinion\/1926443\/in-re-the-holladay-house-inc\/","abstract":" .\u202f.\u202f. 387 B.R. 689 (2008) .\u202f.\u202f. ","court_html":"United States Bankruptcy Court, E.D. Virginia"}}}}],"next_section":{"id":378355,"structure_id":53766,"section_number":"8.9A-102","catch_line":"Definitions and index of definitions","url":"\/8.9A-102\/","token":"8.9A\/1\/1\/8.9A-102","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/8.9A-101\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 1964. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter 219 of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. Unfortunately, the 1964 \u201cActs\u201d aren\u2019t available online. It has been modified 1 time. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. That modification is as follows: in 2000, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?001+ful+CHAP1007\">1007<\/a>.<\/p>","references":[{"id":374838,"section_number":"62.1-210","catch_line":"Pledge by Authority","order_by":null,"url":"\/62.1-210\/"}],"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":1510841,"object_type":"law","relational_id":378354,"identifier":"8.9A-101","token":"8.9A\/1\/1\/8.9A-101","url":"\/8.9A-101\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/8.9A-101\/","token":"8.9A\/1\/1\/8.9A-101","dublin_core":{"Title":"Short title","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 8.9A-101","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>This title may be cited as Uniform Commercial Code-Secured Transactions.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nSHORT TITLE (\u00a7 8.9A-101)\n\nThis title may be cited as Uniform Commercial Code-Secured Transactions.\n\nHISTORY: 1964, c. 219, \u00a7 8.9-101; 2000, c. 1007.","edition":{"id":2,"name":"2026","slug":"2026","date_created":"2026-07-16 18:40:23","date_modified":"2026-08-02 15:14:36","current":1,"order_by":2,"last_import":"2026-08-02 12:37:30"}}