{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-json\/8.11-108.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-text\/8.11-108.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-xml\/8.11-108.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-html\/8.11-108.html"}],"law_id":377862,"edition_id":2,"section_id":377862,"structure_id":53702,"section_number":"8.11-108","catch_line":"Presumption that rule of law continues unchanged","history":"1973, c. 509.","full_text":"Unless a change in law has clearly been made, the provisions of this act of 1973 shall be deemed declaratory of the meaning of Titles 8.1 through 8.9 as amended through 1972.\n\n","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":1409303,"text":"Unless a change in law has clearly been made, the provisions of this act of 1973 shall be deemed declaratory of the meaning of Titles 8.1 through 8.9 as amended through 1972.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":53702,"edition_id":2,"name":"1973 Amendatory Act \u2014 Effective Date and Transition Provisions","identifier":"8.11","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":33,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{"child_laws":8,"child_structures":0},"date_created":"2026-08-02 03:20:50","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:28:39","permalink":{"id":1508715,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":53702,"identifier":"8.11","token":"8.11","url":"\/8.11\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":377855,"structure_id":53702,"section_number":"8.11-101","catch_line":"Effective date","url":"\/8.11-101\/","token":"8.11\/8.11-101","metadata":false},{"id":377856,"structure_id":53702,"section_number":"8.11-102","catch_line":"Preservation of old transition provision","url":"\/8.11-102\/","token":"8.11\/8.11-102","metadata":false},{"id":377857,"structure_id":53702,"section_number":"8.11-103","catch_line":"Transition to this act; general rule","url":"\/8.11-103\/","token":"8.11\/8.11-103","metadata":false},{"id":377858,"structure_id":53702,"section_number":"8.11-104","catch_line":"Transition provision on change of requirement of filing","url":"\/8.11-104\/","token":"8.11\/8.11-104","metadata":false},{"id":377859,"structure_id":53702,"section_number":"8.11-105","catch_line":"Transition provision on change of place of filing","url":"\/8.11-105\/","token":"8.11\/8.11-105","metadata":false},{"id":377860,"structure_id":53702,"section_number":"8.11-106","catch_line":"Required refilings","url":"\/8.11-106\/","token":"8.11\/8.11-106","metadata":false},{"id":377861,"structure_id":53702,"section_number":"8.11-107","catch_line":"Transition provisions as to priorities","url":"\/8.11-107\/","token":"8.11\/8.11-107","metadata":false},{"id":377862,"structure_id":53702,"section_number":"8.11-108","catch_line":"Presumption that rule of law continues unchanged","url":"\/8.11-108\/","token":"8.11\/8.11-108","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":377861,"structure_id":53702,"section_number":"8.11-107","catch_line":"Transition provisions as to priorities","url":"\/8.11-107\/","token":"8.11\/8.11-107","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/8.11-108\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 1973. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter 509 of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. Unfortunately, the 1973 \u201cActs\u201d aren\u2019t available online.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":1508745,"object_type":"law","relational_id":377862,"identifier":"8.11-108","token":"8.11\/8.11-108","url":"\/8.11-108\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/8.11-108\/","token":"8.11\/8.11-108","dublin_core":{"Title":"Presumption that rule of law continues unchanged","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 8.11-108","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>Unless a change in <span class=\"dictionary\">law<\/span> has clearly been made, the provisions of this act of 1973 shall be deemed declaratory of the meaning of Titles 8.1 through 8.9 as amended through 1972.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nPRESUMPTION THAT RULE OF LAW CONTINUES UNCHANGED (\u00a7 8.11-108)\n\nUnless a change in law has clearly been made, the provisions of this act of 1973\nshall be deemed declaratory of the meaning of Titles 8.1 through 8.9 as amended\nthrough 1972.\n\nHISTORY: 1973, c. 509.","edition":{"id":2,"name":"2026","slug":"2026","date_created":"2026-07-16 18:40:23","date_modified":"2026-08-02 15:14:36","current":1,"order_by":2,"last_import":"2026-08-02 12:37:30"}}