{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-json\/8.01-465.13_5.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-text\/8.01-465.13_5.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-xml\/8.01-465.13_5.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-html\/8.01-465.13_5.html"}],"law_id":377405,"edition_id":2,"section_id":377405,"structure_id":53644,"section_number":"8.01-465.13:5","catch_line":"Procedure for recognition of foreign-country judgment","history":"2014, c. 462.","full_text":"A\n\nIf recognition of a foreign-country judgment is sought as an original matter, the issue of recognition shall be raised by filing an action seeking recognition of the foreign-country judgment.\n\nB\n\nIf recognition of a foreign-country judgment is sought in a pending action, the issue of recognition may be raised by counterclaim, cross-claim, or affirmative defense.\n\n","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":1408340,"text":"If recognition of a foreign-country judgment is sought as an original matter, the issue of recognition shall be raised by filing an action seeking recognition of the foreign-country judgment.","type":"section","prefixes":["A"],"prefix":"A","entire_prefix":"A","prefix_anchor":"A","level":1,"next_prefix":"B"},"1":{"id":1408341,"text":"If recognition of a foreign-country judgment is sought in a pending action, the issue of recognition may be raised by counterclaim, cross-claim, or affirmative defense.","type":"section","prefixes":["B"],"prefix":"B","entire_prefix":"B","prefix_anchor":"B","level":1,"prior_prefix":"A"}},"ancestry":[{"id":53644,"edition_id":2,"name":"Uniform Foreign-Country Money Judgments Recognition Act","identifier":"17.2","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":36,"parent_id":53558,"metadata":{"child_laws":12,"child_structures":0},"date_created":"2026-08-02 03:19:53","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:28:22","permalink":{"id":1504965,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":53644,"identifier":"17.2","token":"8.01\/17.2","url":"\/8.01\/17.2\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":53558,"edition_id":2,"name":"Civil Remedies and Procedure","identifier":"8.01","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":12,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{"child_laws":1095,"child_structures":142},"date_created":"2026-08-02 03:18:32","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:28:09","permalink":{"id":1504031,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":53558,"identifier":"8.01","token":"8.01","url":"\/8.01\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":377399,"structure_id":53644,"section_number":"8.01-465.13:1","catch_line":"Definitions","url":"\/8.01-465.13_1\/","token":"8.01\/17.2\/8.01-465.13_1","metadata":false},{"id":377400,"structure_id":53644,"section_number":"8.01-465.13:10","catch_line":"Saving clause","url":"\/8.01-465.13_10\/","token":"8.01\/17.2\/8.01-465.13_10","metadata":false},{"id":377401,"structure_id":53644,"section_number":"8.01-465.13:11","catch_line":"Effective date","url":"\/8.01-465.13_11\/","token":"8.01\/17.2\/8.01-465.13_11","metadata":false},{"id":377402,"structure_id":53644,"section_number":"8.01-465.13:2","catch_line":"Applicability","url":"\/8.01-465.13_2\/","token":"8.01\/17.2\/8.01-465.13_2","metadata":false},{"id":377403,"structure_id":53644,"section_number":"8.01-465.13:3","catch_line":"Standards for recognition of foreign-country judgment","url":"\/8.01-465.13_3\/","token":"8.01\/17.2\/8.01-465.13_3","metadata":false},{"id":377404,"structure_id":53644,"section_number":"8.01-465.13:4","catch_line":"Personal jurisdiction","url":"\/8.01-465.13_4\/","token":"8.01\/17.2\/8.01-465.13_4","metadata":false},{"id":377405,"structure_id":53644,"section_number":"8.01-465.13:5","catch_line":"Procedure for recognition of foreign-country judgment","url":"\/8.01-465.13_5\/","token":"8.01\/17.2\/8.01-465.13_5","metadata":false},{"id":377406,"structure_id":53644,"section_number":"8.01-465.13:6","catch_line":"Effect of recognition of foreign-country judgment","url":"\/8.01-465.13_6\/","token":"8.01\/17.2\/8.01-465.13_6","metadata":false},{"id":377407,"structure_id":53644,"section_number":"8.01-465.13:7","catch_line":"Stay of proceedings pending appeal of foreign-country judgment","url":"\/8.01-465.13_7\/","token":"8.01\/17.2\/8.01-465.13_7","metadata":false},{"id":377408,"structure_id":53644,"section_number":"8.01-465.13:8","catch_line":"Statute of limitations","url":"\/8.01-465.13_8\/","token":"8.01\/17.2\/8.01-465.13_8","metadata":false},{"id":377409,"structure_id":53644,"section_number":"8.01-465.13:9","catch_line":"Uniformity of interpretation","url":"\/8.01-465.13_9\/","token":"8.01\/17.2\/8.01-465.13_9","metadata":false},{"id":377426,"structure_id":53644,"section_number":"8.01-465.6","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/8.01-465.6\/","token":"8.01\/17.2\/8.01-465.6","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":377404,"structure_id":53644,"section_number":"8.01-465.13:4","catch_line":"Personal jurisdiction","url":"\/8.01-465.13_4\/","token":"8.01\/17.2\/8.01-465.13_4","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":377406,"structure_id":53644,"section_number":"8.01-465.13:6","catch_line":"Effect of recognition of foreign-country judgment","url":"\/8.01-465.13_6\/","token":"8.01\/17.2\/8.01-465.13_6","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/8.01-465.13:5\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 2014. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?141+ful+CHAP0462\">462<\/a> of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year.<\/p>","references":[{"id":377406,"section_number":"8.01-465.13:6","catch_line":"Effect of recognition of foreign-country judgment","order_by":null,"url":"\/8.01-465.13_6\/"}],"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":1504991,"object_type":"law","relational_id":377405,"identifier":"8.01-465.13:5","token":"8.01\/17.2\/8.01-465.13_5","url":"\/8.01-465.13_5\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/8.01-465.13_5\/","token":"8.01\/17.2\/8.01-465.13_5","dublin_core":{"Title":"Procedure for recognition of foreign-country judgment","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 8.01-465.13:5","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">A.<\/span> If recognition of a <span class=\"dictionary\">foreign-country judgment<\/span> is sought as an original matter, the <span class=\"dictionary\">issue<\/span> of recognition shall be raised by filing an <span class=\"dictionary\">action<\/span> seeking recognition of the <span class=\"dictionary\">foreign-country judgment<\/span>. <a id=\"paragraph-1408340\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/8.01-465.13_5\/#A\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">B.<\/span> If recognition of a <span class=\"dictionary\">foreign-country judgment<\/span> is sought in a pending <span class=\"dictionary\">action<\/span>, the <span class=\"dictionary\">issue<\/span> of recognition may be raised by <span class=\"dictionary\">counterclaim<\/span>, <span class=\"dictionary\">cross-claim<\/span>, or <span class=\"dictionary\">affirmative defense<\/span>. <a id=\"paragraph-1408341\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/8.01-465.13_5\/#B\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nPROCEDURE FOR RECOGNITION OF FOREIGN-COUNTRY JUDGMENT (\u00a7 8.01-465.13:5)\n\nA. If recognition of a foreign-country judgment is sought as an original matter,\nthe issue of recognition shall be raised by filing an action seeking recognition\nof the foreign-country judgment.\n\nB. If recognition of a foreign-country judgment is sought in a pending action,\nthe issue of recognition may be raised by counterclaim, cross-claim, or\naffirmative defense.\n\nHISTORY: 2014, c. 462.","edition":{"id":2,"name":"2026","slug":"2026","date_created":"2026-07-16 18:40:23","date_modified":"2026-08-02 15:14:36","current":1,"order_by":2,"last_import":"2026-08-02 12:37:30"}}