{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-json\/8.01-178.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-text\/8.01-178.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-xml\/8.01-178.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-html\/8.01-178.html"}],"law_id":376864,"edition_id":2,"section_id":376864,"structure_id":53569,"section_number":"8.01-178","catch_line":"When and how defendant, if evicted, may recover from plaintiff amount paid","history":"Code 1950, \u00a7 8-856; 1977, c. 617.","full_text":"If the defendant or his heirs or assigns shall, after the premises are so relinquished to him, be evicted thereof by force of any better title than that of the original plaintiff, the person so evicted may recover from such plaintiff or his representative the amount so paid for the premises, as so much money had and received by such plaintiff in his lifetime for the use of such person, with lawful interest thereon from the time of such payment.\n\n","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":1406873,"text":"If the defendant or his heirs or assigns shall, after the premises are so relinquished to him, be evicted thereof by force of any better title than that of the original plaintiff, the person so evicted may recover from such plaintiff or his representative the amount so paid for the premises, as so much money had and received by such plaintiff in his lifetime for the use of such person, with lawful interest thereon from the time of such payment.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":53569,"edition_id":2,"name":"Improvements","identifier":"15","label":"article","depth":3,"order_by":16,"parent_id":53562,"metadata":{"child_laws":13,"child_structures":0},"date_created":"2026-08-02 03:18:42","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:28:12","permalink":{"id":1507005,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":53569,"identifier":"15","token":"8.01\/3\/15","url":"\/8.01\/3\/15\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":53562,"edition_id":2,"name":"Actions","identifier":"3","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":5,"parent_id":53558,"metadata":{"child_laws":357,"child_structures":31},"date_created":"2026-08-02 03:18:33","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:28:10","permalink":{"id":1506637,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":53562,"identifier":"3","token":"8.01\/3","url":"\/8.01\/3\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":53558,"edition_id":2,"name":"Civil Remedies and Procedure","identifier":"8.01","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":12,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{"child_laws":1095,"child_structures":142},"date_created":"2026-08-02 03:18:32","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:28:09","permalink":{"id":1504031,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":53558,"identifier":"8.01","token":"8.01","url":"\/8.01\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":376847,"structure_id":53569,"section_number":"8.01-166","catch_line":"How defendant may apply therefor, and have judgment suspended","url":"\/8.01-166\/","token":"8.01\/3\/15\/8.01-166","metadata":false},{"id":376848,"structure_id":53569,"section_number":"8.01-167","catch_line":"How damages of plaintiff assessed","url":"\/8.01-167\/","token":"8.01\/3\/15\/8.01-167","metadata":false},{"id":376849,"structure_id":53569,"section_number":"8.01-168","catch_line":"For what time","url":"\/8.01-168\/","token":"8.01\/3\/15\/8.01-168","metadata":false},{"id":376850,"structure_id":53569,"section_number":"8.01-169","catch_line":"How value of improvements determined in favor of defendant","url":"\/8.01-169\/","token":"8.01\/3\/15\/8.01-169","metadata":false},{"id":376852,"structure_id":53569,"section_number":"8.01-170","catch_line":"If allowance for improvements exceed damages, what to be done","url":"\/8.01-170\/","token":"8.01\/3\/15\/8.01-170","metadata":false},{"id":376853,"structure_id":53569,"section_number":"8.01-171","catch_line":"Verdict for balance, after offsetting damages against improvements","url":"\/8.01-171\/","token":"8.01\/3\/15\/8.01-171","metadata":false},{"id":376854,"structure_id":53569,"section_number":"8.01-172","catch_line":"Balance for defendant a lien on the land","url":"\/8.01-172\/","token":"8.01\/3\/15\/8.01-172","metadata":false},{"id":376855,"structure_id":53569,"section_number":"8.01-173","catch_line":"How tenant for life, paying for improvements, reimbursed","url":"\/8.01-173\/","token":"8.01\/3\/15\/8.01-173","metadata":false},{"id":376856,"structure_id":53569,"section_number":"8.01-174","catch_line":"Exception as to mortgagees and trustees","url":"\/8.01-174\/","token":"8.01\/3\/15\/8.01-174","metadata":false},{"id":376857,"structure_id":53569,"section_number":"8.01-175","catch_line":"When plaintiff may require his estate only to be valued; how determined; how he may elect to relinquish his title to defendant","url":"\/8.01-175\/","token":"8.01\/3\/15\/8.01-175","metadata":false},{"id":376858,"structure_id":53569,"section_number":"8.01-176","catch_line":"How payment of such value to be made by defendant; when land sold therefor","url":"\/8.01-176\/","token":"8.01\/3\/15\/8.01-176","metadata":false},{"id":376859,"structure_id":53569,"section_number":"8.01-177","catch_line":"When such value to be deemed real estate","url":"\/8.01-177\/","token":"8.01\/3\/15\/8.01-177","metadata":false},{"id":376864,"structure_id":53569,"section_number":"8.01-178","catch_line":"When and how defendant, if evicted, may recover from plaintiff amount paid","url":"\/8.01-178\/","token":"8.01\/3\/15\/8.01-178","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":376859,"structure_id":53569,"section_number":"8.01-177","catch_line":"When such value to be deemed real estate","url":"\/8.01-177\/","token":"8.01\/3\/15\/8.01-177","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/8.01-178\/","history_text":"<p>The record of this law\u2019s original creation isn\u2019t available online. It has been modified 1 time. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. That modification is as follows: in 1977, chapter 617.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":1507055,"object_type":"law","relational_id":376864,"identifier":"8.01-178","token":"8.01\/3\/15\/8.01-178","url":"\/8.01-178\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/8.01-178\/","token":"8.01\/3\/15\/8.01-178","dublin_core":{"Title":"When and how defendant, if evicted, may recover from plaintiff amount paid","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 8.01-178","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>If the <span class=\"dictionary\">defendant<\/span> or his heirs or assigns shall, after the premises are so relinquished to him, be evicted thereof by force of any better title than that of the original <span class=\"dictionary\">plaintiff<\/span>, the <span class=\"dictionary\">person<\/span> so evicted may recover from such <span class=\"dictionary\">plaintiff<\/span> or his representative the amount so paid for the premises, as so much money had and received by such <span class=\"dictionary\">plaintiff<\/span> in his lifetime for the use of such <span class=\"dictionary\">person<\/span>, with lawful interest thereon from the time of such payment.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nWHEN AND HOW DEFENDANT, IF EVICTED, MAY RECOVER FROM PLAINTIFF AMOUNT PAID (\u00a7\n8.01-178)\n\nIf the defendant or his heirs or assigns shall, after the premises are so\nrelinquished to him, be evicted thereof by force of any better title than that\nof the original plaintiff, the person so evicted may recover from such plaintiff\nor his representative the amount so paid for the premises, as so much money had\nand received by such plaintiff in his lifetime for the use of such person, with\nlawful interest thereon from the time of such payment.\n\nHISTORY: Code 1950, \u00a7 8-856; 1977, c. 617.","edition":{"id":2,"name":"2026","slug":"2026","date_created":"2026-07-16 18:40:23","date_modified":"2026-08-02 15:14:36","current":1,"order_by":2,"last_import":"2026-08-02 12:37:30"}}