{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-json\/59.1-572.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-text\/59.1-572.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-xml\/59.1-572.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-html\/59.1-572.html"}],"law_id":373406,"edition_id":2,"section_id":373406,"structure_id":53138,"section_number":"59.1-572","catch_line":"Prohibited conduct","history":"2021, Sp. Sess. I, cc. 113, 114.","full_text":"A\n\nExcept as provided in subsection B, no cosmetics manufacturer shall:\n\n1\n\nConduct or contract for cosmetic animal testing that occurs in the Commonwealth on or after January 1, 2022;\n\n2\n\nManufacture or import for profit into the Commonwealth any cosmetic or ingredient thereof, if the cosmetics manufacturer knew or reasonably should have known that the cosmetic or any component thereof was developed or manufactured using cosmetic animal testing that was conducted on or after January 1, 2022; or\n\n3\n\nBeginning July 1, 2022, sell or offer for sale within the Commonwealth any cosmetic, if the cosmetics manufacturer knows or reasonably should know that the cosmetic or any component thereof was developed or manufactured using cosmetic animal testing that was conducted on or after January 1, 2022.\n\nB\n\nThe prohibitions in subsection A shall not apply to cosmetic animal testing or a cosmetic for which cosmetic animal testing was conducted, if the cosmetic animal testing was conducted:\n\n1\n\nTo comply with a requirement of a federal or state regulatory agency and (i) the tested ingredient is in wide use and cannot be replaced by another ingredient capable of performing a similar function; (ii) a specific human health problem related to the cosmetic or ingredient is substantiated that justifies the need to conduct the cosmetic animal testing, and such testing is supported by a detailed research protocol proposed as the basis for the evaluation of the cosmetic or ingredient; and (iii) there does not exist a method of testing other than cosmetic animal testing that is accepted for the relevant purpose by the federal or state regulatory agency;\n\n2\n\nTo comply with a requirement of a regulatory agency of a foreign jurisdiction, so long as no evidence derived from such testing was relied upon to substantiate the safety of a cosmetic sold within Virginia by the cosmetics manufacturer;\n\n3\n\nOn any cosmetic or cosmetic ingredient subject to the requirements of Subchapter V of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. &#xA7; 351 et seq.); or\n\n4\n\nPursuant to a requirement of a federal, state, or foreign regulatory agency for a purpose unrelated to cosmetics, provided that either no evidence derived from such testing was relied upon to substantiate the safety of the cosmetic or there is (i) documented evidence of a noncosmetic intent of the test and (ii) a history of use of the ingredient outside of cosmetics for at least 12 months prior to such reliance.\n\n","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":1393532,"text":"Except as provided in subsection B, no cosmetics manufacturer shall:","type":"section","prefixes":["A"],"prefix":"A","entire_prefix":"A","prefix_anchor":"A","level":1,"next_prefix":"A1"},"1":{"id":1393533,"text":"Conduct or contract for cosmetic animal testing that occurs in the Commonwealth on or after January 1, 2022;","type":"section","prefixes":["A","1"],"prefix":"1","entire_prefix":"A1","prefix_anchor":"A1","level":2,"prior_prefix":"A","next_prefix":"A2"},"2":{"id":1393534,"text":"Manufacture or import for profit into the Commonwealth any cosmetic or ingredient thereof, if the cosmetics manufacturer knew or reasonably should have known that the cosmetic or any component thereof was developed or manufactured using cosmetic animal testing that was conducted on or after January 1, 2022; or","type":"section","prefixes":["A","2"],"prefix":"2","entire_prefix":"A2","prefix_anchor":"A2","level":2,"prior_prefix":"A1","next_prefix":"A3"},"3":{"id":1393535,"text":"Beginning July 1, 2022, sell or offer for sale within the Commonwealth any cosmetic, if the cosmetics manufacturer knows or reasonably should know that the cosmetic or any component thereof was developed or manufactured using cosmetic animal testing that was conducted on or after January 1, 2022.","type":"section","prefixes":["A","3"],"prefix":"3","entire_prefix":"A3","prefix_anchor":"A3","level":2,"prior_prefix":"A2","next_prefix":"B"},"4":{"id":1393536,"text":"The prohibitions in subsection A shall not apply to cosmetic animal testing or a cosmetic for which cosmetic animal testing was conducted, if the cosmetic animal testing was conducted:","type":"section","prefixes":["B"],"prefix":"B","entire_prefix":"B","prefix_anchor":"B","level":1,"prior_prefix":"A3","next_prefix":"B1"},"5":{"id":1393537,"text":"To comply with a requirement of a federal or state regulatory agency and (i) the tested ingredient is in wide use and cannot be replaced by another ingredient capable of performing a similar function; (ii) a specific human health problem related to the cosmetic or ingredient is substantiated that justifies the need to conduct the cosmetic animal testing, and such testing is supported by a detailed research protocol proposed as the basis for the evaluation of the cosmetic or ingredient; and (iii) there does not exist a method of testing other than cosmetic animal testing that is accepted for the relevant purpose by the federal or state regulatory agency;","type":"section","prefixes":["B","1"],"prefix":"1","entire_prefix":"B1","prefix_anchor":"B1","level":2,"prior_prefix":"B","next_prefix":"B2"},"6":{"id":1393538,"text":"To comply with a requirement of a regulatory agency of a foreign jurisdiction, so long as no evidence derived from such testing was relied upon to substantiate the safety of a cosmetic sold within Virginia by the cosmetics manufacturer;","type":"section","prefixes":["B","2"],"prefix":"2","entire_prefix":"B2","prefix_anchor":"B2","level":2,"prior_prefix":"B1","next_prefix":"B3"},"7":{"id":1393539,"text":"On any cosmetic or cosmetic ingredient subject to the requirements of Subchapter V of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. &#xA7; 351 et seq.); or","type":"section","prefixes":["B","3"],"prefix":"3","entire_prefix":"B3","prefix_anchor":"B3","level":2,"prior_prefix":"B2","next_prefix":"B4"},"8":{"id":1393540,"text":"Pursuant to a requirement of a federal, state, or foreign regulatory agency for a purpose unrelated to cosmetics, provided that either no evidence derived from such testing was relied upon to substantiate the safety of the cosmetic or there is (i) documented evidence of a noncosmetic intent of the test and (ii) a history of use of the ingredient outside of cosmetics for at least 12 months prior to such reliance.","type":"section","prefixes":["B","4"],"prefix":"4","entire_prefix":"B4","prefix_anchor":"B4","level":2,"prior_prefix":"B3"}},"ancestry":[{"id":53138,"edition_id":2,"name":"Humane Cosmetics Act","identifier":"52","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":50,"parent_id":53010,"metadata":{"child_laws":4,"child_structures":0},"date_created":"2026-08-02 03:11:28","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:36:30","permalink":{"id":1489727,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":53138,"identifier":"52","token":"59.1\/52","url":"\/59.1\/52\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":53010,"edition_id":2,"name":"Trade and Commerce","identifier":"59.1","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":127,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{"child_laws":861,"child_structures":141},"date_created":"2026-08-02 03:09:52","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:36:19","permalink":{"id":1486523,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":53010,"identifier":"59.1","token":"59.1","url":"\/59.1\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":373405,"structure_id":53138,"section_number":"59.1-571","catch_line":"Definitions","url":"\/59.1-571\/","token":"59.1\/52\/59.1-571","metadata":false},{"id":373406,"structure_id":53138,"section_number":"59.1-572","catch_line":"Prohibited conduct","url":"\/59.1-572\/","token":"59.1\/52\/59.1-572","metadata":false},{"id":373407,"structure_id":53138,"section_number":"59.1-573","catch_line":"Civil penalties","url":"\/59.1-573\/","token":"59.1\/52\/59.1-573","metadata":false},{"id":373408,"structure_id":53138,"section_number":"59.1-574","catch_line":"Local regulation prohibited unless identical","url":"\/59.1-574\/","token":"59.1\/52\/59.1-574","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":373405,"structure_id":53138,"section_number":"59.1-571","catch_line":"Definitions","url":"\/59.1-571\/","token":"59.1\/52\/59.1-571","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":373407,"structure_id":53138,"section_number":"59.1-573","catch_line":"Civil penalties","url":"\/59.1-573\/","token":"59.1\/52\/59.1-573","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/59.1-572\/","history_text":false,"references":false,"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":1489733,"object_type":"law","relational_id":373406,"identifier":"59.1-572","token":"59.1\/52\/59.1-572","url":"\/59.1-572\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/59.1-572\/","token":"59.1\/52\/59.1-572","dublin_core":{"Title":"Prohibited conduct","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 59.1-572","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">A.<\/span> Except as provided in subsection B, no <span class=\"dictionary\">cosmetics manufacturer<\/span> shall: <a id=\"paragraph-1393532\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/59.1-572\/#A\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A1\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">1.<\/span> Conduct or <span class=\"dictionary\">contract<\/span> for <span class=\"dictionary\">cosmetic animal testing<\/span> that occurs in the Commonwealth on or after January 1, 2022; <a id=\"paragraph-1393533\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/59.1-572\/#A1\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A2\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">2.<\/span> Manufacture or import for profit into the Commonwealth any cosmetic or ingredient thereof, if the <span class=\"dictionary\">cosmetics manufacturer<\/span> knew or reasonably should have known that the cosmetic or any component thereof was developed or manufactured using <span class=\"dictionary\">cosmetic animal testing<\/span> that was conducted on or after January 1, 2022; or <a id=\"paragraph-1393534\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/59.1-572\/#A2\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A3\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">3.<\/span> Beginning July 1, 2022, sell or offer for sale within the Commonwealth any cosmetic, if the <span class=\"dictionary\">cosmetics manufacturer<\/span> knows or reasonably should know that the cosmetic or any component thereof was developed or manufactured using <span class=\"dictionary\">cosmetic animal testing<\/span> that was conducted on or after January 1, 2022. <a id=\"paragraph-1393535\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/59.1-572\/#A3\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">B.<\/span> The prohibitions in subsection A shall not apply to <span class=\"dictionary\">cosmetic animal testing<\/span> or a cosmetic for which <span class=\"dictionary\">cosmetic animal testing<\/span> was conducted, if the <span class=\"dictionary\">cosmetic animal testing<\/span> was conducted: <a id=\"paragraph-1393536\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/59.1-572\/#B\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B1\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">1.<\/span> To comply with a requirement of a federal or state regulatory agency and (i) the tested ingredient is in wide use and cannot be replaced by another ingredient capable of performing a similar function; (ii) a specific human health problem related to the cosmetic or ingredient is substantiated that justifies the need to conduct the <span class=\"dictionary\">cosmetic animal testing<\/span>, and such testing is supported by a detailed research protocol proposed as the basis for the evaluation of the cosmetic or ingredient; and (iii) there does not exist a method of testing other than <span class=\"dictionary\">cosmetic animal testing<\/span> that is accepted for the relevant purpose by the federal or state regulatory agency; <a id=\"paragraph-1393537\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/59.1-572\/#B1\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B2\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">2.<\/span> To comply with a requirement of a regulatory agency of a foreign <span class=\"dictionary\">jurisdiction<\/span>, so long as no <span class=\"dictionary\">evidence<\/span> derived from such testing was relied upon to substantiate the safety of a cosmetic sold within Virginia by the <span class=\"dictionary\">cosmetics manufacturer<\/span>; <a id=\"paragraph-1393538\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/59.1-572\/#B2\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B3\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">3.<\/span> On any cosmetic or cosmetic ingredient subject to the requirements of Subchapter V of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. &#xA7; 351 et seq.); or <a id=\"paragraph-1393539\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/59.1-572\/#B3\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B4\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">4.<\/span> Pursuant to a requirement of a federal, state, or foreign regulatory agency for a purpose unrelated to cosmetics, provided that either no <span class=\"dictionary\">evidence<\/span> derived from such testing was relied upon to substantiate the safety of the cosmetic or there is (i) documented <span class=\"dictionary\">evidence<\/span> of a noncosmetic <span class=\"dictionary\">intent<\/span> of the test and (ii) a history of use of the ingredient outside of cosmetics for at least 12 months prior to such reliance. <a id=\"paragraph-1393540\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/59.1-572\/#B4\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nPROHIBITED CONDUCT (\u00a7 59.1-572)\n\nA. Except as provided in subsection B, no cosmetics manufacturer shall:\n\n   1. Conduct or contract for cosmetic animal testing that occurs in the\n   Commonwealth on or after January 1, 2022;\n\n   2. Manufacture or import for profit into the Commonwealth any cosmetic or\n   ingredient thereof, if the cosmetics manufacturer knew or reasonably should\n   have known that the cosmetic or any component thereof was developed or\n   manufactured using cosmetic animal testing that was conducted on or after\n   January 1, 2022; or\n\n   3. Beginning July 1, 2022, sell or offer for sale within the Commonwealth any\n   cosmetic, if the cosmetics manufacturer knows or reasonably should know that\n   the cosmetic or any component thereof was developed or manufactured using\n   cosmetic animal testing that was conducted on or after January 1, 2022.\n\nB. The prohibitions in subsection A shall not apply to cosmetic animal testing\nor a cosmetic for which cosmetic animal testing was conducted, if the cosmetic\nanimal testing was conducted:\n\n   1. To comply with a requirement of a federal or state regulatory agency and\n   (i) the tested ingredient is in wide use and cannot be replaced by another\n   ingredient capable of performing a similar function; (ii) a specific human\n   health problem related to the cosmetic or ingredient is substantiated that\n   justifies the need to conduct the cosmetic animal testing, and such testing is\n   supported by a detailed research protocol proposed as the basis for the\n   evaluation of the cosmetic or ingredient; and (iii) there does not exist a\n   method of testing other than cosmetic animal testing that is accepted for the\n   relevant purpose by the federal or state regulatory agency;\n\n   2. To comply with a requirement of a regulatory agency of a foreign\n   jurisdiction, so long as no evidence derived from such testing was relied upon\n   to substantiate the safety of a cosmetic sold within Virginia by the cosmetics\n   manufacturer;\n\n   3. On any cosmetic or cosmetic ingredient subject to the requirements of\n   Subchapter V of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. &#xA7; 351\n   et seq.); or\n\n   4. Pursuant to a requirement of a federal, state, or foreign regulatory agency\n   for a purpose unrelated to cosmetics, provided that either no evidence derived\n   from such testing was relied upon to substantiate the safety of the cosmetic\n   or there is (i) documented evidence of a noncosmetic intent of the test and\n   (ii) a history of use of the ingredient outside of cosmetics for at least 12\n   months prior to such reliance.\n\nHISTORY: 2021, Sp. Sess. I, cc. 113, 114.","edition":{"id":2,"name":"2026","slug":"2026","date_created":"2026-07-16 18:40:23","date_modified":"2026-08-02 15:14:36","current":1,"order_by":2,"last_import":"2026-08-02 12:37:30"}}