{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-json\/58.1-2285.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-text\/58.1-2285.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-xml\/58.1-2285.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-html\/58.1-2285.html"}],"law_id":371257,"edition_id":2,"section_id":371257,"structure_id":52866,"section_number":"58.1-2285","catch_line":"Period of limitations","history":"2000, cc. 729, 758.","full_text":"The taxes imposed by this chapter shall be assessed within three years from the date on which such taxes became due and payable. In the case of a false or fraudulent return with intent to evade payment of the taxes imposed by this chapter, or a failure to file a return, the taxes may be assessed, or a proceeding in court for the collection of such taxes may be begun without assessment, at any time. The Commissioner shall not examine any person&#8217;s records beyond the three-year period of limitations unless he has reasonable evidence of fraud, or reasonable cause to believe that such person was required by law to file a return and failed to do so.\n\n","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":1384765,"text":"The taxes imposed by this chapter shall be assessed within three years from the date on which such taxes became due and payable. In the case of a false or fraudulent return with intent to evade payment of the taxes imposed by this chapter, or a failure to file a return, the taxes may be assessed, or a proceeding in court for the collection of such taxes may be begun without assessment, at any time. The Commissioner shall not examine any person&#8217;s records beyond the three-year period of limitations unless he has reasonable evidence of fraud, or reasonable cause to believe that such person was required by law to file a return and failed to do so.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":52866,"edition_id":2,"name":"Assessments and Collections","identifier":"8","label":"article","depth":4,"order_by":8,"parent_id":52858,"metadata":{"child_laws":9,"child_structures":0},"date_created":"2026-08-02 03:07:00","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:36:05","permalink":{"id":1482687,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":52866,"identifier":"8","token":"58.1\/II\/22\/8","url":"\/58.1\/II\/22\/8\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":52858,"edition_id":2,"name":"Virginia Fuels Tax Act","identifier":"22","label":"chapter","depth":3,"order_by":3,"parent_id":52853,"metadata":{"child_laws":94,"child_structures":10},"date_created":"2026-08-02 03:06:51","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:36:03","permalink":{"id":1482333,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":52858,"identifier":"22","token":"58.1\/II\/22","url":"\/58.1\/II\/22\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":52853,"edition_id":2,"name":"Taxes Administered by Other Agencies","identifier":"II","label":"subtitle","depth":2,"order_by":3,"parent_id":52815,"metadata":{"child_laws":282,"child_structures":34},"date_created":"2026-08-02 03:06:47","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:36:03","permalink":{"id":1482263,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":52853,"identifier":"II","token":"58.1\/II","url":"\/58.1\/II\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":52815,"edition_id":2,"name":"Taxation","identifier":"58.1","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":125,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{"child_laws":1793,"child_structures":194},"date_created":"2026-08-02 03:06:17","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:35:49","permalink":{"id":1478961,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":52815,"identifier":"58.1","token":"58.1","url":"\/58.1\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":371252,"structure_id":52866,"section_number":"58.1-2280","catch_line":"Estimates of fuel subject to tax; assessments; notice of assessment","url":"\/58.1-2280\/","token":"58.1\/II\/22\/8\/58.1-2280","metadata":false},{"id":371253,"structure_id":52866,"section_number":"58.1-2281","catch_line":"Application to Commissioner for correction","url":"\/58.1-2281\/","token":"58.1\/II\/22\/8\/58.1-2281","metadata":false},{"id":371254,"structure_id":52866,"section_number":"58.1-2282","catch_line":"Appeal of Commissioner's decisions","url":"\/58.1-2282\/","token":"58.1\/II\/22\/8\/58.1-2282","metadata":false},{"id":371255,"structure_id":52866,"section_number":"58.1-2283","catch_line":"Jeopardy assessment","url":"\/58.1-2283\/","token":"58.1\/II\/22\/8\/58.1-2283","metadata":false},{"id":371256,"structure_id":52866,"section_number":"58.1-2284","catch_line":"Memorandum of lien for collection of taxes","url":"\/58.1-2284\/","token":"58.1\/II\/22\/8\/58.1-2284","metadata":false},{"id":371257,"structure_id":52866,"section_number":"58.1-2285","catch_line":"Period of limitations","url":"\/58.1-2285\/","token":"58.1\/II\/22\/8\/58.1-2285","metadata":false},{"id":371258,"structure_id":52866,"section_number":"58.1-2286","catch_line":"Waiver of time limitation on assessment of taxes","url":"\/58.1-2286\/","token":"58.1\/II\/22\/8\/58.1-2286","metadata":false},{"id":371259,"structure_id":52866,"section_number":"58.1-2287","catch_line":"Suits to recover taxes","url":"\/58.1-2287\/","token":"58.1\/II\/22\/8\/58.1-2287","metadata":false},{"id":371260,"structure_id":52866,"section_number":"58.1-2288","catch_line":"Liability of corporate or partnership officer; penalty","url":"\/58.1-2288\/","token":"58.1\/II\/22\/8\/58.1-2288","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":371256,"structure_id":52866,"section_number":"58.1-2284","catch_line":"Memorandum of lien for collection of taxes","url":"\/58.1-2284\/","token":"58.1\/II\/22\/8\/58.1-2284","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":371258,"structure_id":52866,"section_number":"58.1-2286","catch_line":"Waiver of time limitation on assessment of taxes","url":"\/58.1-2286\/","token":"58.1\/II\/22\/8\/58.1-2286","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/58.1-2285\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 2000. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapters <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?001+ful+CHAP0729\">729<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?001+ful+CHAP0758\">758<\/a> of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":1482709,"object_type":"law","relational_id":371257,"identifier":"58.1-2285","token":"58.1\/II\/22\/8\/58.1-2285","url":"\/58.1-2285\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/58.1-2285\/","token":"58.1\/II\/22\/8\/58.1-2285","dublin_core":{"Title":"Period of limitations","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 58.1-2285","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>The taxes imposed by this chapter shall be assessed within three years from the date on which such taxes became due and payable. In the case of a false or fraudulent return with <span class=\"dictionary\">intent<\/span> to evade payment of the taxes imposed by this chapter, or a failure to file a return, the taxes may be assessed, or a proceeding in <span class=\"dictionary\">court<\/span> for the collection of such taxes may be begun without <span class=\"dictionary\">assessment<\/span>, at any time. The <span class=\"dictionary\">Commissioner<\/span> shall not examine any <span class=\"dictionary\">person<\/span>&#8217;s records beyond the three-year period of limitations unless he has reasonable <span class=\"dictionary\">evidence<\/span> of <span class=\"dictionary\">fraud<\/span>, or reasonable cause to believe that such <span class=\"dictionary\">person<\/span> was required by <span class=\"dictionary\">law<\/span> to file a return and failed to do so.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nPERIOD OF LIMITATIONS (\u00a7 58.1-2285)\n\nThe taxes imposed by this chapter shall be assessed within three years from the\ndate on which such taxes became due and payable. In the case of a false or\nfraudulent return with intent to evade payment of the taxes imposed by this\nchapter, or a failure to file a return, the taxes may be assessed, or a\nproceeding in court for the collection of such taxes may be begun without\nassessment, at any time. The Commissioner shall not examine any person&#8217;s\nrecords beyond the three-year period of limitations unless he has reasonable\nevidence of fraud, or reasonable cause to believe that such person was required\nby law to file a return and failed to do so.\n\nHISTORY: 2000, cc. 729, 758.","edition":{"id":2,"name":"2026","slug":"2026","date_created":"2026-07-16 18:40:23","date_modified":"2026-08-02 15:14:36","current":1,"order_by":2,"last_import":"2026-08-02 12:37:30"}}