{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-json\/56-548.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-text\/56-548.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-xml\/56-548.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-html\/56-548.html"}],"law_id":370575,"edition_id":2,"section_id":370575,"structure_id":52778,"section_number":"56-548","catch_line":"Highway and roadway crossings","history":"1988, c. 649.","full_text":"No crossing of a railway, highway, street, road or alley shall be at grade, but shall pass above or below the railway, highway, street, road, or alley, and such crossings are hereby permitted, subject to the provisions of this chapter.\n\n","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":1382108,"text":"No crossing of a railway, highway, street, road or alley shall be at grade, but shall pass above or below the railway, highway, street, road, or alley, and such crossings are hereby permitted, subject to the provisions of this chapter.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":52778,"edition_id":2,"name":"Virginia Highway Corporation Act of 1988","identifier":"20","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":39,"parent_id":52702,"metadata":{"child_laws":18,"child_structures":0},"date_created":"2026-08-02 03:04:30","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:35:45","permalink":{"id":1477409,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":52778,"identifier":"20","token":"56\/20","url":"\/56\/20\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":52702,"edition_id":2,"name":"Public Service Companies","identifier":"56","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":121,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{"child_laws":710,"child_structures":93},"date_created":"2026-08-02 03:03:25","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:35:34","permalink":{"id":1475475,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":52702,"identifier":"56","token":"56","url":"\/56\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":370556,"structure_id":52778,"section_number":"56-535","catch_line":"Title","url":"\/56-535\/","token":"56\/20\/56-535","metadata":false},{"id":370557,"structure_id":52778,"section_number":"56-536","catch_line":"Definitions","url":"\/56-536\/","token":"56\/20\/56-536","metadata":false},{"id":370558,"structure_id":52778,"section_number":"56-537","catch_line":"Construction of highways and use of public funds in the public interest","url":"\/56-537\/","token":"56\/20\/56-537","metadata":false},{"id":370559,"structure_id":52778,"section_number":"56-538","catch_line":"Prerequisite for construction and operation","url":"\/56-538\/","token":"56\/20\/56-538","metadata":false},{"id":370560,"structure_id":52778,"section_number":"56-539","catch_line":"Certificate of authority","url":"\/56-539\/","token":"56\/20\/56-539","metadata":false},{"id":370567,"structure_id":52778,"section_number":"56-540","catch_line":"Application","url":"\/56-540\/","token":"56\/20\/56-540","metadata":false},{"id":370568,"structure_id":52778,"section_number":"56-541","catch_line":"Eminent domain","url":"\/56-541\/","token":"56\/20\/56-541","metadata":false},{"id":370569,"structure_id":52778,"section_number":"56-542","catch_line":"Powers of the Commission","url":"\/56-542\/","token":"56\/20\/56-542","metadata":false},{"id":370570,"structure_id":52778,"section_number":"56-543","catch_line":"Powers and duties of roadway operator","url":"\/56-543\/","token":"56\/20\/56-543","metadata":false},{"id":370571,"structure_id":52778,"section_number":"56-544","catch_line":"Board approval; inspection agreement with Department","url":"\/56-544\/","token":"56\/20\/56-544","metadata":false},{"id":370572,"structure_id":52778,"section_number":"56-545","catch_line":"Insurance; sovereign immunity","url":"\/56-545\/","token":"56\/20\/56-545","metadata":false},{"id":370573,"structure_id":52778,"section_number":"56-546","catch_line":"Local approvals","url":"\/56-546\/","token":"56\/20\/56-546","metadata":false},{"id":370574,"structure_id":52778,"section_number":"56-547","catch_line":"Utility crossings","url":"\/56-547\/","token":"56\/20\/56-547","metadata":false},{"id":370575,"structure_id":52778,"section_number":"56-548","catch_line":"Highway and roadway crossings","url":"\/56-548\/","token":"56\/20\/56-548","metadata":false},{"id":370576,"structure_id":52778,"section_number":"56-549","catch_line":"Default","url":"\/56-549\/","token":"56\/20\/56-549","metadata":false},{"id":370578,"structure_id":52778,"section_number":"56-550","catch_line":"Police powers; violations of law","url":"\/56-550\/","token":"56\/20\/56-550","metadata":false},{"id":370579,"structure_id":52778,"section_number":"56-551","catch_line":"Termination of certificate; dedication of assets","url":"\/56-551\/","token":"56\/20\/56-551","metadata":false},{"id":370580,"structure_id":52778,"section_number":"56-552","catch_line":"Improvement Fund","url":"\/56-552\/","token":"56\/20\/56-552","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":370574,"structure_id":52778,"section_number":"56-547","catch_line":"Utility crossings","url":"\/56-547\/","token":"56\/20\/56-547","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":370576,"structure_id":52778,"section_number":"56-549","catch_line":"Default","url":"\/56-549\/","token":"56\/20\/56-549","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/56-548\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 1988. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter 649 of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. Unfortunately, the 1988 \u201cActs\u201d aren\u2019t available online.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":1477463,"object_type":"law","relational_id":370575,"identifier":"56-548","token":"56\/20\/56-548","url":"\/56-548\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/56-548\/","token":"56\/20\/56-548","dublin_core":{"Title":"Highway and roadway crossings","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 56-548","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>No crossing of a railway, <span class=\"dictionary\">highway<\/span>, street, road or alley shall be at grade, but shall pass above or below the railway, <span class=\"dictionary\">highway<\/span>, street, road, or alley, and such crossings are hereby permitted, subject to the provisions of this chapter.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nHIGHWAY AND ROADWAY CROSSINGS (\u00a7 56-548)\n\nNo crossing of a railway, highway, street, road or alley shall be at grade, but\nshall pass above or below the railway, highway, street, road, or alley, and such\ncrossings are hereby permitted, subject to the provisions of this chapter.\n\nHISTORY: 1988, c. 649.","edition":{"id":2,"name":"2026","slug":"2026","date_created":"2026-07-16 18:40:23","date_modified":"2026-08-02 15:14:36","current":1,"order_by":2,"last_import":"2026-08-02 12:37:30"}}