{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-json\/56-33.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-text\/56-33.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-xml\/56-33.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-html\/56-33.html"}],"law_id":370310,"edition_id":2,"section_id":370310,"structure_id":52714,"section_number":"56-33","catch_line":"Duty of corporation whose wires cross other works","history":"Code 1919, \u00a7 3888.","full_text":"Every corporation, association, person, or partnership erecting or maintaining any wires over or across the works of a public service corporation shall support the same by, and shall maintain, all proper and needful structures, fixtures, and approved appliances, so as to afford the utmost protection to the employees of such public service corporation and to all persons traveling upon or using the facilities of such corporation.\n\n","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":1381475,"text":"Every corporation, association, person, or partnership erecting or maintaining any wires over or across the works of a public service corporation shall support the same by, and shall maintain, all proper and needful structures, fixtures, and approved appliances, so as to afford the utmost protection to the employees of such public service corporation and to all persons traveling upon or using the facilities of such corporation.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":52714,"edition_id":2,"name":"Crossings and Connections","identifier":"4","label":"article","depth":3,"order_by":4,"parent_id":52703,"metadata":{"child_laws":22,"child_structures":0},"date_created":"2026-08-02 03:03:29","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:35:35","permalink":{"id":1475573,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":52714,"identifier":"4","token":"56\/1\/4","url":"\/56\/1\/4\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":52703,"edition_id":2,"name":"General Provisions","identifier":"1","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":52702,"metadata":{"child_laws":58,"child_structures":6},"date_created":"2026-08-02 03:03:25","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:35:34","permalink":{"id":1475477,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":52703,"identifier":"1","token":"56\/1","url":"\/56\/1\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":52702,"edition_id":2,"name":"Public Service Companies","identifier":"56","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":121,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{"child_laws":710,"child_structures":93},"date_created":"2026-08-02 03:03:25","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:35:34","permalink":{"id":1475475,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":52702,"identifier":"56","token":"56","url":"\/56\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":370086,"structure_id":52714,"section_number":"56-16","catch_line":"Wagonways to be constructed across roads, railroads, canals, and other works; enforcement","url":"\/56-16\/","token":"56\/1\/4\/56-16","metadata":false},{"id":370083,"structure_id":52714,"section_number":"56-16.1","catch_line":"Telephone, telegraph or electric power lines crossing railroads","url":"\/56-16.1\/","token":"56\/1\/4\/56-16.1","metadata":false},{"id":370084,"structure_id":52714,"section_number":"56-16.2","catch_line":"Public utility lines crossing railroads","url":"\/56-16.2\/","token":"56\/1\/4\/56-16.2","metadata":false},{"id":370085,"structure_id":52714,"section_number":"56-16.3","catch_line":"Fiber optic broadband lines crossing railroads","url":"\/56-16.3\/","token":"56\/1\/4\/56-16.3","metadata":false},{"id":370087,"structure_id":52714,"section_number":"56-17","catch_line":" Right of one public service corporation to cross the works of another; cost","url":"\/56-17\/","token":"56\/1\/4\/56-17","metadata":{"court_decisions":{"0":{"name":"RSR Art, LLC v. 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Atlantic Coast Line Railroad","case_number":"No. 7954","citation":"273 F.2d 572","date":"1960-01-06","url":"https:\/\/www.courtlistener.com\/opinion\/7017843\/berry-v-atlantic-coast-line-railroad\/","abstract":" .\u202f.\u202f. BOREMAN, Circuit Judge. .\u202f.\u202f. ","court_html":"Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit"},"8":{"name":"Carter v. City of Bristol","case_number":"Civ. A. No. 84-0413-A","citation":"662 F. Supp. 114","date":"1987-06-03","url":"https:\/\/www.courtlistener.com\/opinion\/8905803\/carter-v-city-of-bristol\/","abstract":" .\u202f.\u202f. MEMORANDUM OPINION .\u202f.\u202f. ","court_html":"District Court, W.D. Virginia"},"9":{"name":"In re PEC Solutions, Incorporated Securities Litigation","case_number":"04-1257","citation":"418 F.3d 379","date":"2005-03-18","url":"https:\/\/www.courtlistener.com\/opinion\/791367\/in-re-pec-solutions-incorporated-securities-litigation\/","abstract":" .\u202f.\u202f. 418 F.3d 379 .\u202f.\u202f. ","court_html":"Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit"}}}},{"id":370088,"structure_id":52714,"section_number":"56-18","catch_line":"Submission of plans for such crossing","url":"\/56-18\/","token":"56\/1\/4\/56-18","metadata":false},{"id":370089,"structure_id":52714,"section_number":"56-19","catch_line":"Contest by company whose works are crossed","url":"\/56-19\/","token":"56\/1\/4\/56-19","metadata":false},{"id":370091,"structure_id":52714,"section_number":"56-20","catch_line":"Payment for damage occasioned by crossing works of public service corporations","url":"\/56-20\/","token":"56\/1\/4\/56-20","metadata":false},{"id":370094,"structure_id":52714,"section_number":"56-21","catch_line":"When work on crossing works of public service corporation to proceed; no injunction to be awarded","url":"\/56-21\/","token":"56\/1\/4\/56-21","metadata":false},{"id":370095,"structure_id":52714,"section_number":"56-22","catch_line":"Change of course of railroad, etc., to avoid 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utmost protection to the employees of such <span class=\"dictionary\">public service corporation<\/span> and to all <span class=\"dictionary\">persons<\/span> traveling upon or using the facilities of such corporation.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nDUTY OF CORPORATION WHOSE WIRES CROSS OTHER WORKS (\u00a7 56-33)\n\nEvery corporation, association, person, or partnership erecting or maintaining\nany wires over or across the works of a public service corporation shall support\nthe same by, and shall maintain, all proper and needful structures, fixtures,\nand approved appliances, so as to afford the utmost protection to the employees\nof such public service corporation and to all persons traveling upon or using\nthe facilities of such corporation.\n\nHISTORY: Code 1919, \u00a7 3888.","edition":{"id":2,"name":"2026","slug":"2026","date_created":"2026-07-16 18:40:23","date_modified":"2026-08-02 15:14:36","current":1,"order_by":2,"last_import":"2026-08-02 12:37:30"}}