{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-json\/54.1-3709.2.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-text\/54.1-3709.2.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-xml\/54.1-3709.2.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-html\/54.1-3709.2.html"}],"law_id":368888,"edition_id":2,"section_id":368888,"structure_id":52560,"section_number":"54.1-3709.2","catch_line":"Music therapy; licensure","history":"2020, cc. 103, 233.","full_text":"A\n\nThe Board shall adopt regulations governing the practice of music therapy, upon consultation with the Advisory Board on Music Therapy established in &#xA7; 54.1-3709.3. The regulations shall (i) set forth the educational, clinical training, and examination requirements for licensure to practice music therapy; (ii) provide for appropriate application and renewal fees; and (iii) include requirements for licensure renewal and continuing education. In developing such regulations, the Board shall consider requirements for board certification offered by the Certification Board for Music Therapists or any successor organization.\n\nB\n\nNo person shall engage in the practice of music therapy or hold himself out or otherwise represent himself as a music therapist unless he is licensed by the Board.\n\nC\n\nNothing in this section shall prohibit (i) the practice of music therapy by a student pursuing a course of study in music therapy if such practice constitutes part of the student&#8217;s course of study and is adequately supervised or (ii) a licensed health care provider, other professional registered, certified, or licensed in the Commonwealth, or any person whose training and national certification attests to his preparation and ability to practice his certified profession or occupation from engaging in the full scope of his practice, including the use of music incidental to his practice, provided that he does not represent himself as a music therapist.\n\n","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":1375380,"text":"The Board shall adopt regulations governing the practice of music therapy, upon consultation with the Advisory Board on Music Therapy established in &#xA7; 54.1-3709.3. The regulations shall (i) set forth the educational, clinical training, and examination requirements for licensure to practice music therapy; (ii) provide for appropriate application and renewal fees; and (iii) include requirements for licensure renewal and continuing education. In developing such regulations, the Board shall consider requirements for board certification offered by the Certification Board for Music Therapists or any successor organization.","type":"section","prefixes":["A"],"prefix":"A","entire_prefix":"A","prefix_anchor":"A","level":1,"next_prefix":"B"},"1":{"id":1375381,"text":"No person shall engage in the practice of music therapy or hold himself out or otherwise represent himself as a music therapist unless he is licensed by the Board.","type":"section","prefixes":["B"],"prefix":"B","entire_prefix":"B","prefix_anchor":"B","level":1,"prior_prefix":"A","next_prefix":"C"},"2":{"id":1375382,"text":"Nothing in this section shall prohibit (i) the practice of music therapy by a student pursuing a course of study in music therapy if such practice constitutes part of the student&#8217;s course of study and is adequately supervised or (ii) a licensed health care provider, other professional registered, certified, or licensed in the Commonwealth, or any person whose training and national certification attests to his preparation and ability to practice his certified profession or occupation from engaging in the full scope of his practice, including the use of music incidental to his practice, provided that he does not represent himself as a music therapist.","type":"section","prefixes":["C"],"prefix":"C","entire_prefix":"C","prefix_anchor":"C","level":1,"prior_prefix":"B"}},"ancestry":[{"id":52560,"edition_id":2,"name":"Music Therapy","identifier":"2","label":"article","depth":4,"order_by":1,"parent_id":52558,"metadata":{"child_laws":3,"child_structures":0},"date_created":"2026-08-02 03:01:01","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:35:17","permalink":{"id":1471115,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":52560,"identifier":"2","token":"54.1\/III\/37\/2","url":"\/54.1\/III\/37\/2\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":52558,"edition_id":2,"name":"Social Work","identifier":"37","label":"chapter","depth":3,"order_by":18,"parent_id":52479,"metadata":{"child_laws":15,"child_structures":3},"date_created":"2026-08-02 03:00:59","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:35:17","permalink":{"id":1471067,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":52558,"identifier":"37","token":"54.1\/III\/37","url":"\/54.1\/III\/37\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":52479,"edition_id":2,"name":"Professions and Occupations Regulated by Boards Within the Department of Health Professions","identifier":"III","label":"subtitle","depth":2,"order_by":3,"parent_id":52436,"metadata":{"child_laws":738,"child_structures":83},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:59:23","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:35:00","permalink":{"id":1468107,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":52479,"identifier":"III","token":"54.1\/III","url":"\/54.1\/III\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":52436,"edition_id":2,"name":"Professions and Occupations","identifier":"54.1","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":118,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{"child_laws":1282,"child_structures":163},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:58:52","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:34:51","permalink":{"id":1466315,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":52436,"identifier":"54.1","token":"54.1","url":"\/54.1\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":368887,"structure_id":52560,"section_number":"54.1-3709.1","catch_line":"Definitions","url":"\/54.1-3709.1\/","token":"54.1\/III\/37\/2\/54.1-3709.1","metadata":false},{"id":368888,"structure_id":52560,"section_number":"54.1-3709.2","catch_line":"Music therapy; licensure","url":"\/54.1-3709.2\/","token":"54.1\/III\/37\/2\/54.1-3709.2","metadata":false},{"id":368889,"structure_id":52560,"section_number":"54.1-3709.3","catch_line":"Advisory Board on Music Therapy; membership; terms","url":"\/54.1-3709.3\/","token":"54.1\/III\/37\/2\/54.1-3709.3","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":368887,"structure_id":52560,"section_number":"54.1-3709.1","catch_line":"Definitions","url":"\/54.1-3709.1\/","token":"54.1\/III\/37\/2\/54.1-3709.1","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":368889,"structure_id":52560,"section_number":"54.1-3709.3","catch_line":"Advisory Board on Music Therapy; membership; terms","url":"\/54.1-3709.3\/","token":"54.1\/III\/37\/2\/54.1-3709.3","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/54.1-3709.2\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 2020. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapters <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?201+ful+CHAP0103\">103<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?201+ful+CHAP0233\">233<\/a> of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year.<\/p>","references":[{"id":368887,"section_number":"54.1-3709.1","catch_line":"Definitions","order_by":null,"url":"\/54.1-3709.1\/"}],"refers_to":[{"id":368889,"section_number":"54.1-3709.3","catch_line":"Advisory Board on Music Therapy; membership; terms","order_by":null,"url":"\/54.1-3709.3\/"}],"permalink":{"id":1471121,"object_type":"law","relational_id":368888,"identifier":"54.1-3709.2","token":"54.1\/III\/37\/2\/54.1-3709.2","url":"\/54.1-3709.2\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/54.1-3709.2\/","token":"54.1\/III\/37\/2\/54.1-3709.2","dublin_core":{"Title":"Music therapy; licensure","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 54.1-3709.2","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">A.<\/span> The <span class=\"dictionary\">Board<\/span> shall adopt regulations governing the practice of <span class=\"dictionary\">music therapy<\/span>, upon consultation with the Advisory <span class=\"dictionary\">Board<\/span> on <span class=\"dictionary\">Music Therapy<\/span> established in &#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Advisory Board on Music Therapy; membership; terms\" href=\"\/54.1-3709.3\/\">54.1-3709.3<\/a>. The regulations shall (i) set forth the educational, clinical training, and examination requirements for licensure to practice <span class=\"dictionary\">music therapy<\/span>; (ii) provide for appropriate application and renewal fees; and (iii) include requirements for licensure renewal and continuing education. In developing such regulations, the <span class=\"dictionary\">Board<\/span> shall consider requirements for <span class=\"dictionary\">board<\/span> certification offered by the Certification <span class=\"dictionary\">Board<\/span> for <span class=\"dictionary\">Music Therapists<\/span> or any successor organization. <a id=\"paragraph-1375380\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/54.1-3709.2\/#A\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">B.<\/span> No person shall engage in the practice of <span class=\"dictionary\">music therapy<\/span> or hold himself out or otherwise represent himself as a <span class=\"dictionary\">music therapist<\/span> unless he is licensed by the <span class=\"dictionary\">Board<\/span>. <a id=\"paragraph-1375381\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/54.1-3709.2\/#B\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"C\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">C.<\/span> Nothing in this section shall prohibit (i) the practice of <span class=\"dictionary\">music therapy<\/span> by a student pursuing a course of study in <span class=\"dictionary\">music therapy<\/span> if such practice constitutes part of the student&#8217;s course of study and is adequately supervised or (ii) a licensed health care provider, other professional registered, certified, or licensed in the Commonwealth, or any person whose training and national certification attests to his preparation and ability to practice his certified profession or occupation from engaging in the full scope of his practice, including the use of music incidental to his practice, provided that he does not represent himself as a <span class=\"dictionary\">music therapist<\/span>. <a id=\"paragraph-1375382\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/54.1-3709.2\/#C\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nMUSIC THERAPY; LICENSURE (\u00a7 54.1-3709.2)\n\nA. The Board shall adopt regulations governing the practice of music therapy,\nupon consultation with the Advisory Board on Music Therapy established in &#xA7;\n54.1-3709.3. The regulations shall (i) set forth the educational, clinical\ntraining, and examination requirements for licensure to practice music therapy;\n(ii) provide for appropriate application and renewal fees; and (iii) include\nrequirements for licensure renewal and continuing education. In developing such\nregulations, the Board shall consider requirements for board certification\noffered by the Certification Board for Music Therapists or any successor\norganization.\n\nB. No person shall engage in the practice of music therapy or hold himself out\nor otherwise represent himself as a music therapist unless he is licensed by the\nBoard.\n\nC. Nothing in this section shall prohibit (i) the practice of music therapy by a\nstudent pursuing a course of study in music therapy if such practice constitutes\npart of the student&#8217;s course of study and is adequately supervised or (ii)\na licensed health care provider, other professional registered, certified, or\nlicensed in the Commonwealth, or any person whose training and national\ncertification attests to his preparation and ability to practice his certified\nprofession or occupation from engaging in the full scope of his practice,\nincluding the use of music incidental to his practice, provided that he does not\nrepresent himself as a music therapist.\n\nHISTORY: 2020, cc. 103, 233.","edition":{"id":2,"name":"2026","slug":"2026","date_created":"2026-07-16 18:40:23","date_modified":"2026-08-02 15:14:36","current":1,"order_by":2,"last_import":"2026-08-02 12:37:30"}}