{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-json\/52-42.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-text\/52-42.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-xml\/52-42.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-html\/52-42.html"}],"law_id":367455,"edition_id":2,"section_id":367455,"structure_id":52374,"section_number":"52-42","catch_line":"Reward fund","history":"1998, c. 590.","full_text":"The Department, in cooperation with authorized insurers and insurance professionals, may establish and operate a fund to offer monetary rewards for information sufficient to procure conviction in a court of appropriate jurisdiction of a person or persons responsible for insurance fraud. No law-enforcement officer, employee of the Commission, employee of an insurance company or any insurance professional shall be eligible to receive such reward.\n\n","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":1367974,"text":"The Department, in cooperation with authorized insurers and insurance professionals, may establish and operate a fund to offer monetary rewards for information sufficient to procure conviction in a court of appropriate jurisdiction of a person or persons responsible for insurance fraud. No law-enforcement officer, employee of the Commission, employee of an insurance company or any insurance professional shall be eligible to receive such reward.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":52374,"edition_id":2,"name":"Insurance Fraud","identifier":"9","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":10,"parent_id":52357,"metadata":{"child_laws":9,"child_structures":0},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:58:04","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:34:43","permalink":{"id":1464555,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":52374,"identifier":"9","token":"52\/9","url":"\/52\/9\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":52357,"edition_id":2,"name":"Police (State)","identifier":"52","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":114,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{"child_laws":105,"child_structures":21},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:57:57","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:34:41","permalink":{"id":1464129,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":52357,"identifier":"52","token":"52","url":"\/52\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":367443,"structure_id":52374,"section_number":"52-36","catch_line":"Definitions","url":"\/52-36\/","token":"52\/9\/52-36","metadata":false},{"id":367444,"structure_id":52374,"section_number":"52-37","catch_line":"Insurance Fraud Investigation Unit established; powers and duties of Department of State Police","url":"\/52-37\/","token":"52\/9\/52-37","metadata":false},{"id":367445,"structure_id":52374,"section_number":"52-38","catch_line":"Access to evidence, documentation, and related materials","url":"\/52-38\/","token":"52\/9\/52-38","metadata":false},{"id":367446,"structure_id":52374,"section_number":"52-39","catch_line":"Confidentiality and immunity from service of process","url":"\/52-39\/","token":"52\/9\/52-39","metadata":false},{"id":367453,"structure_id":52374,"section_number":"52-40","catch_line":"Duties of insurers, their employees and insurance professionals","url":"\/52-40\/","token":"52\/9\/52-40","metadata":{"court_decisions":{"0":{"name":"Parrish v. Fed. Nat'l Mortg. Ass'n","case_number":"Record 150454","citation":"787 S.E.2d 116","date":"2016-06-16","url":"https:\/\/www.courtlistener.com\/opinion\/3214023\/parrish-v-fed-natl-mortg-assn\/","abstract":" .\u202f.\u202f. OPINION BY JUSTICE WILLIAM C. MIMS .\u202f.\u202f. ","court_html":"<abbr title=\"Supreme Court of Virginia\">SCV<\/abbr>"},"1":{"name":"Roe v. Commonwealth","case_number":"3030032","citation":"609 S.E.2d 635","date":"2005-03-08","url":"https:\/\/www.courtlistener.com\/opinion\/1063571\/roe-v-commonwealth\/","abstract":" .\u202f.\u202f. McCLANAHAN, Judge. .\u202f.\u202f. ","court_html":"<abbr title=\"Court of Appeals\">COA<\/abbr>"},"2":{"name":" .\u202f.\u202f. Appalachian Voices v. United States Department of the .\u202f.\u202f. ","case_number":"23-1384","citation":"78 F.4th 71","date":"2023-08-11","url":"https:\/\/www.courtlistener.com\/opinion\/9419942\/appalachian-voices-v-united-states-department-of-the-interior\/","abstract":" .\u202f.\u202f. USCA4 Appeal: 23-1384     Doc: 70        Filed: 08\/11\/2023     Pg: 1 of 28 .\u202f.\u202f. ","court_html":"Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit"},"3":{"name":"Wilderness Society v. United States Forest Service","case_number":"23-1592","citation":null,"date":"2023-08-11","url":"https:\/\/www.courtlistener.com\/opinion\/9419931\/wilderness-society-v-united-states-forest-service\/","abstract":" .\u202f.\u202f. USCA4 Appeal: 23-1592     Doc: 64        Filed: 08\/11\/2023     Pg: 1 of 28 .\u202f.\u202f. ","court_html":"Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit"},"4":{"name":"Wilderness Society v. Bureau of Land Management","case_number":"23-1594","citation":null,"date":"2023-08-11","url":"https:\/\/www.courtlistener.com\/opinion\/9419932\/wilderness-society-v-bureau-of-land-management\/","abstract":" .\u202f.\u202f. USCA4 Appeal: 23-1594     Doc: 63        Filed: 08\/11\/2023     Pg: 1 of 28 .\u202f.\u202f. ","court_html":"Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit"},"5":{"name":"Norfolk Dredging Company v. John L. Wiley, Claimant-Appellee","case_number":"05-1331","citation":"439 F.3d 205","date":"2006-03-03","url":"https:\/\/www.courtlistener.com\/opinion\/793442\/norfolk-dredging-company-v-john-l-wiley-claimant-appellee\/","abstract":" .\u202f.\u202f. Affirmed by published opinion. Judge NIEMEYER wrote the opinion, in which Judge LUTTIG and Judge .\u202f.\u202f. ","court_html":"Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit"},"6":{"name":" .\u202f.\u202f. American Canoe Ass'n v. United States Environmental .\u202f.\u202f. ","case_number":"CIV. A. 98-979-A","citation":"138 F. Supp. 2d 722","date":"2001-04-09","url":"https:\/\/www.courtlistener.com\/opinion\/2462214\/american-canoe-assn-v-united-states-environmental-protection-agency\/","abstract":" .\u202f.\u202f. 138 F.Supp.2d 722 (2001) .\u202f.\u202f. ","court_html":"District Court, E.D. Virginia"},"7":{"name":"Briggs v. Brown & Williamson Tobacco Corp., Inc.","case_number":"Civ. A. 73-0551-R","citation":"414 F. Supp. 371","date":"1976-05-19","url":"https:\/\/www.courtlistener.com\/opinion\/1442993\/briggs-v-brown-williamson-tobacco-corp-inc\/","abstract":" .\u202f.\u202f. 414 F.Supp. 371 (1976) .\u202f.\u202f. ","court_html":"District Court, E.D. Virginia"},"8":{"name":"Virginia Ry. & Power Co. v. Davis","case_number":"No. 1953","citation":"284 F. 479","date":"1922-09-11","url":"https:\/\/www.courtlistener.com\/opinion\/8842626\/virginia-ry-power-co-v-davis\/","abstract":" .\u202f.\u202f. WOODS, Circuit Judge. .\u202f.\u202f. ","court_html":"Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit"},"9":{"name":"Conway v. German","case_number":"No. 815","citation":"166 F. 67","date":"1908-11-05","url":"https:\/\/www.courtlistener.com\/opinion\/8785663\/conway-v-german\/","abstract":" .\u202f.\u202f. WADDIEE, District Judge. .\u202f.\u202f. ","court_html":"Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit"}}}},{"id":367454,"structure_id":52374,"section_number":"52-41","catch_line":"Receipt of information; immunity from liability","url":"\/52-41\/","token":"52\/9\/52-41","metadata":false},{"id":367455,"structure_id":52374,"section_number":"52-42","catch_line":"Reward fund","url":"\/52-42\/","token":"52\/9\/52-42","metadata":false},{"id":367456,"structure_id":52374,"section_number":"52-43","catch_line":"Reports","url":"\/52-43\/","token":"52\/9\/52-43","metadata":false},{"id":367457,"structure_id":52374,"section_number":"52-44","catch_line":"Other law-enforcement authority","url":"\/52-44\/","token":"52\/9\/52-44","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":367454,"structure_id":52374,"section_number":"52-41","catch_line":"Receipt of information; immunity from liability","url":"\/52-41\/","token":"52\/9\/52-41","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":367456,"structure_id":52374,"section_number":"52-43","catch_line":"Reports","url":"\/52-43\/","token":"52\/9\/52-43","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/52-42\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 1998. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?981+ful+CHAP0590\">590<\/a> of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":1464581,"object_type":"law","relational_id":367455,"identifier":"52-42","token":"52\/9\/52-42","url":"\/52-42\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/52-42\/","token":"52\/9\/52-42","dublin_core":{"Title":"Reward fund","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 52-42","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>The Department, in cooperation with authorized <span class=\"dictionary\">insurers<\/span> and <span class=\"dictionary\">insurance professionals<\/span>, may establish and operate a fund to offer monetary rewards for information sufficient to procure <span class=\"dictionary\">conviction<\/span> in a <span class=\"dictionary\">court<\/span> of appropriate <span class=\"dictionary\">jurisdiction<\/span> of a person or persons responsible for <span class=\"dictionary\">insurance fraud<\/span>. No <span class=\"dictionary\">law<\/span>-enforcement officer, employee of the <span class=\"dictionary\">Commission<\/span>, employee of an insurance company or any <span class=\"dictionary\">insurance professional<\/span> shall be eligible to receive such reward.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nREWARD FUND (\u00a7 52-42)\n\nThe Department, in cooperation with authorized insurers and insurance\nprofessionals, may establish and operate a fund to offer monetary rewards for\ninformation sufficient to procure conviction in a court of appropriate\njurisdiction of a person or persons responsible for insurance fraud. No\nlaw-enforcement officer, employee of the Commission, employee of an insurance\ncompany or any insurance professional shall be eligible to receive such reward.\n\nHISTORY: 1998, c. 590.","edition":{"id":2,"name":"2026","slug":"2026","date_created":"2026-07-16 18:40:23","date_modified":"2026-08-02 15:14:36","current":1,"order_by":2,"last_import":"2026-08-02 12:37:30"}}