{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-json\/5.1-164.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-text\/5.1-164.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-xml\/5.1-164.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-html\/5.1-164.html"}],"law_id":366569,"edition_id":2,"section_id":366569,"structure_id":52234,"section_number":"5.1-164","catch_line":"Marketability of bonds","history":"2001, c. 342.","full_text":"The Authority is authorized and empowered to exercise all or any part or combination of the powers herein granted; to make covenants other than and in addition to the covenants herein expressly authorized, of like or different character; and to make such covenants and to do any and all such acts and things as may be necessary or convenient or desirable in order to secure its bonds or, in the absolute discretion of the Authority, as will tend to make the bonds more marketable, notwithstanding that such covenants, acts or things may not be enumerated herein.\n\n","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":1364884,"text":"The Authority is authorized and empowered to exercise all or any part or combination of the powers herein granted; to make covenants other than and in addition to the covenants herein expressly authorized, of like or different character; and to make such covenants and to do any and all such acts and things as may be necessary or convenient or desirable in order to secure its bonds or, in the absolute discretion of the Authority, as will tend to make the bonds more marketable, notwithstanding that such covenants, acts or things may not be enumerated herein.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":52234,"edition_id":2,"name":"Metropolitan Washington Airports Authority","identifier":"10","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":13,"parent_id":52221,"metadata":{"child_laws":27,"child_structures":0},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:56:23","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:27:53","permalink":{"id":1460623,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":52234,"identifier":"10","token":"5.1\/10","url":"\/5.1\/10\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":52221,"edition_id":2,"name":"Aviation","identifier":"5.1","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":9,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{"child_laws":218,"child_structures":28},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:56:16","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:27:49","permalink":{"id":1460301,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":52221,"identifier":"5.1","token":"5.1","url":"\/5.1\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":366555,"structure_id":52234,"section_number":"5.1-152","catch_line":"Definitions","url":"\/5.1-152\/","token":"5.1\/10\/5.1-152","metadata":false},{"id":366556,"structure_id":52234,"section_number":"5.1-153","catch_line":"Metropolitan Washington Airports Authority created","url":"\/5.1-153\/","token":"5.1\/10\/5.1-153","metadata":false},{"id":366557,"structure_id":52234,"section_number":"5.1-154","catch_line":"Acquisition of airports; approval","url":"\/5.1-154\/","token":"5.1\/10\/5.1-154","metadata":false},{"id":366558,"structure_id":52234,"section_number":"5.1-155","catch_line":"Membership; terms; officers","url":"\/5.1-155\/","token":"5.1\/10\/5.1-155","metadata":false},{"id":366559,"structure_id":52234,"section_number":"5.1-156","catch_line":"Powers and duties of the Authority","url":"\/5.1-156\/","token":"5.1\/10\/5.1-156","metadata":false},{"id":366560,"structure_id":52234,"section_number":"5.1-157","catch_line":"Authority rules and regulations; penalty","url":"\/5.1-157\/","token":"5.1\/10\/5.1-157","metadata":false},{"id":366561,"structure_id":52234,"section_number":"5.1-158","catch_line":"Police","url":"\/5.1-158\/","token":"5.1\/10\/5.1-158","metadata":false},{"id":366562,"structure_id":52234,"section_number":"5.1-159","catch_line":"Operation of foreign trade zone","url":"\/5.1-159\/","token":"5.1\/10\/5.1-159","metadata":false},{"id":366565,"structure_id":52234,"section_number":"5.1-160","catch_line":"Acquisition of property; eminent domain","url":"\/5.1-160\/","token":"5.1\/10\/5.1-160","metadata":false},{"id":366566,"structure_id":52234,"section_number":"5.1-161","catch_line":"Revenue bonds","url":"\/5.1-161\/","token":"5.1\/10\/5.1-161","metadata":{"court_decisions":""}},{"id":366567,"structure_id":52234,"section_number":"5.1-162","catch_line":"Refunding bonds","url":"\/5.1-162\/","token":"5.1\/10\/5.1-162","metadata":{"court_decisions":""}},{"id":366568,"structure_id":52234,"section_number":"5.1-163","catch_line":"Pledge of funds","url":"\/5.1-163\/","token":"5.1\/10\/5.1-163","metadata":{"court_decisions":""}},{"id":366569,"structure_id":52234,"section_number":"5.1-164","catch_line":"Marketability of bonds","url":"\/5.1-164\/","token":"5.1\/10\/5.1-164","metadata":{"court_decisions":""}},{"id":366570,"structure_id":52234,"section_number":"5.1-165","catch_line":"Bonds as legal investments and security for public deposits","url":"\/5.1-165\/","token":"5.1\/10\/5.1-165","metadata":{"court_decisions":""}},{"id":366571,"structure_id":52234,"section_number":"5.1-166","catch_line":"Credit of Commonwealth and political subdivisions not pledged","url":"\/5.1-166\/","token":"5.1\/10\/5.1-166","metadata":false},{"id":366572,"structure_id":52234,"section_number":"5.1-167","catch_line":"Trust agreement","url":"\/5.1-167\/","token":"5.1\/10\/5.1-167","metadata":{"court_decisions":""}},{"id":366573,"structure_id":52234,"section_number":"5.1-168","catch_line":"Revenues","url":"\/5.1-168\/","token":"5.1\/10\/5.1-168","metadata":{"court_decisions":""}},{"id":366574,"structure_id":52234,"section_number":"5.1-169","catch_line":"Trust funds","url":"\/5.1-169\/","token":"5.1\/10\/5.1-169","metadata":{"court_decisions":""}},{"id":366576,"structure_id":52234,"section_number":"5.1-170","catch_line":"Annual audit","url":"\/5.1-170\/","token":"5.1\/10\/5.1-170","metadata":false},{"id":366577,"structure_id":52234,"section_number":"5.1-171","catch_line":"Remedies","url":"\/5.1-171\/","token":"5.1\/10\/5.1-171","metadata":false},{"id":366578,"structure_id":52234,"section_number":"5.1-172","catch_line":"Exemption from taxation","url":"\/5.1-172\/","token":"5.1\/10\/5.1-172","metadata":{"court_decisions":""}},{"id":366579,"structure_id":52234,"section_number":"5.1-173","catch_line":"Jurisdiction of courts; liability for contracts and torts","url":"\/5.1-173\/","token":"5.1\/10\/5.1-173","metadata":false},{"id":366580,"structure_id":52234,"section_number":"5.1-174","catch_line":"Procurement Act exemption","url":"\/5.1-174\/","token":"5.1\/10\/5.1-174","metadata":{"court_decisions":{"0":{"name":" .\u202f.\u202f. United States Ex Rel. Blumenthal-Kahn Electric Ltd. .\u202f.\u202f. ","case_number":"Civ.A. 02-743-A","citation":"219 F. Supp. 2d 710","date":"2002-09-04","url":"https:\/\/www.courtlistener.com\/opinion\/2448140\/united-states-ex-rel-blumenthal-kahn-electric-ltd-partnership-v-american\/","abstract":" .\u202f.\u202f. 219 F.Supp.2d 710 (2002) .\u202f.\u202f. ","court_html":"District Court, E.D. Virginia"},"1":{"name":" .\u202f.\u202f. Washington-Dulles Transportation, Limited v. Metropolitan .\u202f.\u202f. ","case_number":"01-1095","citation":"263 F.3d 371","date":"2001-08-29","url":"https:\/\/www.courtlistener.com\/opinion\/774715\/washington-dulles-transportation-limited-v-metropolitan-washington\/","abstract":" .\u202f.\u202f. 263 F.3d 371 (4th Cir. 2001) .\u202f.\u202f. ","court_html":"Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit"},"2":{"name":" .\u202f.\u202f. Washington-Dulles Transportation, Ltd. v. Metropolitan .\u202f.\u202f. ","case_number":"00-2153, 01-1095","citation":"263 F.3d 371","date":"2001-08-29","url":"https:\/\/www.courtlistener.com\/opinion\/2967455\/washington-dulles-transportation-ltd-v-metropolitan-washington-airports\/","abstract":" .\u202f.\u202f. Reversed and Remanded by published opinion. Judge TRAXLER wrote the opinion, in which Judge MOTZ and .\u202f.\u202f. ","court_html":"Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit"}}}},{"id":366581,"structure_id":52234,"section_number":"5.1-175","catch_line":"Act liberally construed","url":"\/5.1-175\/","token":"5.1\/10\/5.1-175","metadata":{"court_decisions":""}},{"id":366582,"structure_id":52234,"section_number":"5.1-176","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/5.1-176\/","token":"5.1\/10\/5.1-176","metadata":{"court_decisions":""}},{"id":366583,"structure_id":52234,"section_number":"5.1-177","catch_line":"Inconsistent laws inapplicable","url":"\/5.1-177\/","token":"5.1\/10\/5.1-177","metadata":false},{"id":366584,"structure_id":52234,"section_number":"5.1-178","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/5.1-178\/","token":"5.1\/10\/5.1-178","metadata":{"court_decisions":""}}],"previous_section":{"id":366568,"structure_id":52234,"section_number":"5.1-163","catch_line":"Pledge of funds","url":"\/5.1-163\/","token":"5.1\/10\/5.1-163","metadata":{"court_decisions":""}},"next_section":{"id":366570,"structure_id":52234,"section_number":"5.1-165","catch_line":"Bonds as legal investments and security for public deposits","url":"\/5.1-165\/","token":"5.1\/10\/5.1-165","metadata":{"court_decisions":""}},"metadata":{"court_decisions":""},"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/5.1-164\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 2001. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?011+ful+CHAP0342\">342<\/a> of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":1460673,"object_type":"law","relational_id":366569,"identifier":"5.1-164","token":"5.1\/10\/5.1-164","url":"\/5.1-164\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/5.1-164\/","token":"5.1\/10\/5.1-164","dublin_core":{"Title":"Marketability of bonds","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 5.1-164","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>The Authority is authorized and empowered to exercise all or any part or combination of the powers herein granted; to make covenants other than and in addition to the covenants herein expressly authorized, of like or different character; and to make such covenants and to do any and all such acts and things as may be necessary or convenient or desirable in <span class=\"dictionary\">order<\/span> to secure its <span class=\"dictionary\">bonds<\/span> or, in the absolute discretion of the Authority, as will tend to make the <span class=\"dictionary\">bonds<\/span> more marketable, notwithstanding that such covenants, acts or things may not be enumerated herein.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nMARKETABILITY OF BONDS (\u00a7 5.1-164)\n\nThe Authority is authorized and empowered to exercise all or any part or\ncombination of the powers herein granted; to make covenants other than and in\naddition to the covenants herein expressly authorized, of like or different\ncharacter; and to make such covenants and to do any and all such acts and things\nas may be necessary or convenient or desirable in order to secure its bonds or,\nin the absolute discretion of the Authority, as will tend to make the bonds more\nmarketable, notwithstanding that such covenants, acts or things may not be\nenumerated herein.\n\nHISTORY: 2001, c. 342.","edition":{"id":2,"name":"2026","slug":"2026","date_created":"2026-07-16 18:40:23","date_modified":"2026-08-02 15:14:36","current":1,"order_by":2,"last_import":"2026-08-02 12:37:30"}}