{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-json\/46.2-902.1.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-text\/46.2-902.1.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-xml\/46.2-902.1.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-html\/46.2-902.1.html"}],"law_id":366341,"edition_id":2,"section_id":366341,"structure_id":52196,"section_number":"46.2-902.1","catch_line":"Officer may require certain motorists to furnish proof of insurance; penalty","history":"2002, c. 450; 2023, c. 538.","full_text":"Any law-enforcement officer present at the scene of a motor vehicle accident as to which a law-enforcement officer is required by \u00a7 46.2-373 to file an accident report with the Department may require the operator of any motor vehicle involved in such accident to furnish proof that the vehicle he was operating at the time of such accident was an insured motor vehicle as defined in \u00a7 46.2-705. Failure to furnish proof of insurance when required by a law-enforcement officer as provided in this section within thirty days shall constitute a Class 2 misdemeanor.\n\n","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":1364313,"text":"Any law-enforcement officer present at the scene of a motor vehicle accident as to which a law-enforcement officer is required by \u00a7 46.2-373 to file an accident report with the Department may require the operator of any motor vehicle involved in such accident to furnish proof that the vehicle he was operating at the time of such accident was an insured motor vehicle as defined in \u00a7 46.2-705. Failure to furnish proof of insurance when required by a law-enforcement officer as provided in this section within thirty days shall constitute a Class 2 misdemeanor.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":52196,"edition_id":2,"name":"Accidents","identifier":"11","label":"article","depth":4,"order_by":13,"parent_id":52184,"metadata":{"child_laws":10,"child_structures":0},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:55:54","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:34:09","permalink":{"id":1457395,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":52196,"identifier":"11","token":"46.2\/III\/8\/11","url":"\/46.2\/III\/8\/11\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":52184,"edition_id":2,"name":"Regulation of Traffic","identifier":"8","label":"chapter","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":52051,"metadata":{"child_laws":208,"child_structures":21},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:55:38","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:34:08","permalink":{"id":1457191,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":52184,"identifier":"8","token":"46.2\/III\/8","url":"\/46.2\/III\/8\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":52051,"edition_id":2,"name":"Operation","identifier":"III","label":"subtitle","depth":2,"order_by":3,"parent_id":52048,"metadata":{"child_laws":589,"child_structures":55},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:52:29","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:34:07","permalink":{"id":1455599,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":52051,"identifier":"III","token":"46.2\/III","url":"\/46.2\/III\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":52048,"edition_id":2,"name":"Motor Vehicles","identifier":"46.2","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":101,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{"child_laws":1830,"child_structures":157},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:52:29","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:34:02","permalink":{"id":1452291,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":52048,"identifier":"46.2","token":"46.2","url":"\/46.2\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":366333,"structure_id":52196,"section_number":"46.2-894","catch_line":"Duty of driver to stop, etc., in event of accident involving injury or death or damage to attended property; penalty","url":"\/46.2-894\/","token":"46.2\/III\/8\/11\/46.2-894","metadata":{"court_decisions":{"0":{"name":"Erica Rakia Evans v. Commonwealth of Virginia","case_number":"1996231","citation":null,"date":"2024-11-19","url":"https:\/\/www.courtlistener.com\/opinion\/10277229\/erica-rakia-evans-v-commonwealth-of-virginia\/","abstract":" .\u202f.\u202f. COURT OF APPEALS OF VIRGINIA .\u202f.\u202f. ","court_html":"<abbr title=\"Court of Appeals\">COA<\/abbr>"},"1":{"name":"Butcher v. Commonwealth","case_number":"181608","citation":null,"date":"2020-02-27","url":"https:\/\/www.courtlistener.com\/opinion\/4730462\/butcher-v-commonwealth\/","abstract":" .\u202f.\u202f. PRESENT: Lemons, C.J., Goodwyn, Mims, Powell, Kelsey, and McCullough, JJ., and Koontz, .\u202f.\u202f. ","court_html":"<abbr title=\"Supreme Court of Virginia\">SCV<\/abbr>"},"2":{"name":"Adrian Donnel Aley v. Commonwealth of Virginia","case_number":"0693214","citation":null,"date":"2022-06-14","url":"https:\/\/www.courtlistener.com\/opinion\/6477433\/adrian-donnel-aley-v-commonwealth-of-virginia\/","abstract":" .\u202f.\u202f. COURT OF APPEALS OF VIRGINIA .\u202f.\u202f. ","court_html":"<abbr title=\"Court of Appeals\">COA<\/abbr>"},"3":{"name":"Calvin Darnell Butcher v. Commonwealth of Virginia","case_number":"0974162","citation":"819 S.E.2d 862","date":"2018-11-06","url":"https:\/\/www.courtlistener.com\/opinion\/4550972\/calvin-darnell-butcher-v-commonwealth-of-virginia\/","abstract":" .\u202f.\u202f. COURT OF APPEALS OF VIRGINIA .\u202f.\u202f. ","court_html":"<abbr title=\"Court of Appeals\">COA<\/abbr>"},"4":{"name":"David Nunez-Vasquez v. William Barr","case_number":"19-1841","citation":"965 F.3d 272","date":"2020-07-13","url":"https:\/\/www.courtlistener.com\/opinion\/4787875\/david-nunez-vasquez-v-william-barr\/","abstract":" .\u202f.\u202f. PUBLISHED .\u202f.\u202f. ","court_html":"Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit"},"5":{"name":"Lamarr Ramon Masean Smith v. Commonwealth of Virginia","case_number":"1117151","citation":"66 Va. App. 382","date":"2016-05-17","url":"https:\/\/www.courtlistener.com\/opinion\/3204063\/lamarr-ramon-masean-smith-v-commonwealth-of-virginia\/","abstract":" .\u202f.\u202f. HUFF, Chief Judge. .\u202f.\u202f. ","court_html":"<abbr title=\"Court of Appeals\">COA<\/abbr>"},"6":{"name":"Bryan Dunnington Cocke v. Commonwealth of Virginia","case_number":"1553163","citation":"801 S.E.2d 427","date":"2017-07-11","url":"https:\/\/www.courtlistener.com\/opinion\/4407828\/bryan-dunnington-cocke-v-commonwealth-of-virginia\/","abstract":" .\u202f.\u202f. OPINION BY JUDGE WILLIAM G. PETTY .\u202f.\u202f. ","court_html":"<abbr title=\"Court of Appeals\">COA<\/abbr>"},"7":{"name":"Vickie Marrs Belew v. Commonwealth of Virginia","case_number":"1168102","citation":"62 Va. App. 55","date":"2013-05-07","url":"https:\/\/www.courtlistener.com\/opinion\/1061412\/vickie-marrs-belew-v-commonwealth-of-virginia\/","abstract":" .\u202f.\u202f. ALSTON, Judge. .\u202f.\u202f. ","court_html":"<abbr title=\"Court of Appeals\">COA<\/abbr>"},"8":{"name":"Clarke v. Galdamez","case_number":"Record 151022","citation":"789 S.E.2d 106","date":"2016-06-09","url":"https:\/\/www.courtlistener.com\/opinion\/3211642\/clarke-v-galdamez\/","abstract":" .\u202f.\u202f. OPINION BY SENIOR JUSTICE ELIZABETH LACY .\u202f.\u202f. ","court_html":"<abbr title=\"Supreme Court of Virginia\">SCV<\/abbr>"},"9":{"name":"Clarke v. Galdamez","case_number":"151022","citation":null,"date":"2016-06-09","url":"https:\/\/www.courtlistener.com\/opinion\/3214025\/clarke-v-galdamez\/","abstract":" .\u202f.\u202f. PRESENT: Lemons, C.J., Goodwyn, Mims, McClanahan, Powell, and Kelsey, JJ., and Lacy, .\u202f.\u202f. ","court_html":"<abbr title=\"Supreme Court of Virginia\">SCV<\/abbr>"}}}},{"id":366334,"structure_id":52196,"section_number":"46.2-895","catch_line":"Duty of certain persons accompanying driver to report accidents involving injury, death, or damage to attended property","url":"\/46.2-895\/","token":"46.2\/III\/8\/11\/46.2-895","metadata":false},{"id":366335,"structure_id":52196,"section_number":"46.2-896","catch_line":"Duties of driver in event of accident involving damage only to unattended property","url":"\/46.2-896\/","token":"46.2\/III\/8\/11\/46.2-896","metadata":false},{"id":366336,"structure_id":52196,"section_number":"46.2-897","catch_line":"Duty of certain persons accompanying driver to report accidents involving damage only to unattended property","url":"\/46.2-897\/","token":"46.2\/III\/8\/11\/46.2-897","metadata":false},{"id":366337,"structure_id":52196,"section_number":"46.2-898","catch_line":"Reports are in addition to others","url":"\/46.2-898\/","token":"46.2\/III\/8\/11\/46.2-898","metadata":false},{"id":366338,"structure_id":52196,"section_number":"46.2-899","catch_line":"Article applies to accidents on private or public property","url":"\/46.2-899\/","token":"46.2\/III\/8\/11\/46.2-899","metadata":false},{"id":366339,"structure_id":52196,"section_number":"46.2-900","catch_line":"Penalty for violation of \u00a7\u00a7 46.2-895 through 46.2-897","url":"\/46.2-900\/","token":"46.2\/III\/8\/11\/46.2-900","metadata":false},{"id":366340,"structure_id":52196,"section_number":"46.2-901","catch_line":"Suspension of driver's license for failure to report certain accidents","url":"\/46.2-901\/","token":"46.2\/III\/8\/11\/46.2-901","metadata":{"court_decisions":""}},{"id":366342,"structure_id":52196,"section_number":"46.2-902","catch_line":"Leaving scene of accident when directed to do so by officer","url":"\/46.2-902\/","token":"46.2\/III\/8\/11\/46.2-902","metadata":false},{"id":366341,"structure_id":52196,"section_number":"46.2-902.1","catch_line":"Officer may require certain motorists to furnish proof of insurance; penalty","url":"\/46.2-902.1\/","token":"46.2\/III\/8\/11\/46.2-902.1","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":366342,"structure_id":52196,"section_number":"46.2-902","catch_line":"Leaving scene of accident when directed to do so by officer","url":"\/46.2-902\/","token":"46.2\/III\/8\/11\/46.2-902","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/46.2-902.1\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 2002. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?021+ful+CHAP0450\">450<\/a> of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. It has been modified 1 time. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. That modification is as follows: in 2023, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?231+ful+CHAP0538\">538<\/a>.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":[{"id":365628,"section_number":"46.2-373","catch_line":"Report by law-enforcement official investigating accident","order_by":null,"url":"\/46.2-373\/"},{"id":365943,"section_number":"46.2-705","catch_line":"Definitions","order_by":null,"url":"\/46.2-705\/"}],"permalink":{"id":1457433,"object_type":"law","relational_id":366341,"identifier":"46.2-902.1","token":"46.2\/III\/8\/11\/46.2-902.1","url":"\/46.2-902.1\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/46.2-902.1\/","token":"46.2\/III\/8\/11\/46.2-902.1","dublin_core":{"Title":"Officer may require certain motorists to furnish proof of insurance; penalty","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 46.2-902.1","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>Any <span class=\"dictionary\"><span class=\"dictionary\">law<\/span>-enforcement officer<\/span> present at the scene of a <span class=\"dictionary\">motor vehicle<\/span> accident as to which a <span class=\"dictionary\"><span class=\"dictionary\">law<\/span>-enforcement officer<\/span> is required by \u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"Report by law-enforcement official investigating accident\" href=\"\/46.2-373\/\">46.2-373<\/a> to file an accident report with the <span class=\"dictionary\">Department<\/span> may require the <span class=\"dictionary\">operator<\/span> of any <span class=\"dictionary\">motor vehicle<\/span> involved in such accident to furnish proof that the vehicle he was operating at the time of such accident was an insured <span class=\"dictionary\">motor vehicle<\/span> as defined in \u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"Definitions\" href=\"\/46.2-705\/\">46.2-705<\/a>. Failure to furnish proof of insurance when required by a <span class=\"dictionary\"><span class=\"dictionary\">law<\/span>-enforcement officer<\/span> as provided in this section within thirty days shall constitute a Class 2 <span class=\"dictionary\">misdemeanor<\/span>.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nOFFICER MAY REQUIRE CERTAIN MOTORISTS TO FURNISH PROOF OF INSURANCE; PENALTY (\u00a7\n46.2-902.1)\n\nAny law-enforcement officer present at the scene of a motor vehicle accident as\nto which a law-enforcement officer is required by \u00a7 46.2-373 to file an\naccident report with the Department may require the operator of any motor\nvehicle involved in such accident to furnish proof that the vehicle he was\noperating at the time of such accident was an insured motor vehicle as defined\nin \u00a7 46.2-705. Failure to furnish proof of insurance when required by a\nlaw-enforcement officer as provided in this section within thirty days shall\nconstitute a Class 2 misdemeanor.\n\nHISTORY: 2002, c. 450; 2023, c. 538.","edition":{"id":2,"name":"2026","slug":"2026","date_created":"2026-07-16 18:40:23","date_modified":"2026-08-02 15:14:36","current":1,"order_by":2,"last_import":"2026-08-02 12:37:30"}}