{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-json\/46.2-805.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-text\/46.2-805.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-xml\/46.2-805.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-html\/46.2-805.html"}],"law_id":366207,"edition_id":2,"section_id":366207,"structure_id":52185,"section_number":"46.2-805","catch_line":"Lane-use control signals","history":"1974, c. 347, \u00a7 46.1-206.1; 1989, c. 727; 2013, cc. 128, 400.","full_text":"A\n\nWhen lane-use control signals are placed over the individual lanes of a highway, vehicular traffic may travel in any lane over which a green signal is shown, but shall not enter or travel in any lane over which a red signal is shown and shall vacate as soon as possible any lane over which an amber signal is shown.\n\nB\n\nVehicular traffic shall not enter or travel in a lane over which a one-way or two-way left turn white arrow lane-use control signal is shown, except to make the turning movement indicated by the signal. Such turning traffic shall yield the right-of-way to pedestrians lawfully within a crosswalk and to other traffic using the intersection.\n\n","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":1363926,"text":"When lane-use control signals are placed over the individual lanes of a highway, vehicular traffic may travel in any lane over which a green signal is shown, but shall not enter or travel in any lane over which a red signal is shown and shall vacate as soon as possible any lane over which an amber signal is shown.","type":"section","prefixes":["A"],"prefix":"A","entire_prefix":"A","prefix_anchor":"A","level":1,"next_prefix":"B"},"1":{"id":1363927,"text":"Vehicular traffic shall not enter or travel in a lane over which a one-way or two-way left turn white arrow lane-use control signal is shown, except to make the turning movement indicated by the signal. Such turning traffic shall yield the right-of-way to pedestrians lawfully within a crosswalk and to other traffic using the intersection.","type":"section","prefixes":["B"],"prefix":"B","entire_prefix":"B","prefix_anchor":"B","level":1,"prior_prefix":"A"}},"ancestry":[{"id":52185,"edition_id":2,"name":"General and Miscellaneous","identifier":"1","label":"article","depth":4,"order_by":1,"parent_id":52184,"metadata":{"child_laws":31,"child_structures":0},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:55:38","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:34:08","permalink":{"id":1457193,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":52185,"identifier":"1","token":"46.2\/III\/8\/1","url":"\/46.2\/III\/8\/1\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":52184,"edition_id":2,"name":"Regulation of Traffic","identifier":"8","label":"chapter","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":52051,"metadata":{"child_laws":208,"child_structures":21},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:55:38","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:34:08","permalink":{"id":1457191,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":52184,"identifier":"8","token":"46.2\/III\/8","url":"\/46.2\/III\/8\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":52051,"edition_id":2,"name":"Operation","identifier":"III","label":"subtitle","depth":2,"order_by":3,"parent_id":52048,"metadata":{"child_laws":589,"child_structures":55},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:52:29","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:34:07","permalink":{"id":1455599,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":52051,"identifier":"III","token":"46.2\/III","url":"\/46.2\/III\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":52048,"edition_id":2,"name":"Motor Vehicles","identifier":"46.2","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":101,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{"child_laws":1830,"child_structures":157},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:52:29","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:34:02","permalink":{"id":1452291,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":52048,"identifier":"46.2","token":"46.2","url":"\/46.2\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":366201,"structure_id":52185,"section_number":"46.2-800","catch_line":"Riding bicycles, electric personal assistive mobility devices, electric power-assisted bicycles, mopeds, or motorized skateboards or scooters; riding or driving animals","url":"\/46.2-800\/","token":"46.2\/III\/8\/1\/46.2-800","metadata":{"court_decisions":{"0":{"name":"Saunders v. Commonwealth","case_number":"1299053","citation":"629 S.E.2d 701","date":"2006-05-16","url":"https:\/\/www.courtlistener.com\/opinion\/1063231\/saunders-v-commonwealth\/","abstract":" .\u202f.\u202f. 629 S.E.2d 701 (2006) .\u202f.\u202f. ","court_html":"<abbr title=\"Court of Appeals\">COA<\/abbr>"},"1":{"name":"Phillips v. Commonwealth","case_number":"1419963","citation":"25 Va. App. 144","date":"1997-07-08","url":"https:\/\/www.courtlistener.com\/opinion\/1067392\/phillips-v-commonwealth\/","abstract":" .\u202f.\u202f. FITZPATRICK, Judge. .\u202f.\u202f. ","court_html":"<abbr title=\"Court of Appeals\">COA<\/abbr>"},"2":{"name":"Colby v. Boyden","case_number":"Record No. 900552","citation":"400 S.E.2d 184","date":"1991-01-11","url":"https:\/\/www.courtlistener.com\/opinion\/1202396\/colby-v-boyden\/","abstract":" .\u202f.\u202f. 400 S.E.2d 184 (1991) .\u202f.\u202f. ","court_html":"<abbr title=\"Supreme Court of Virginia\">SCV<\/abbr>"},"3":{"name":"Evans v. Evans","case_number":"091469","citation":"695 S.E.2d 173","date":"2010-06-10","url":"https:\/\/www.courtlistener.com\/opinion\/1058183\/evans-v-evans\/","abstract":" .\u202f.\u202f. 695 S.E.2d 173 (2010) .\u202f.\u202f. ","court_html":"<abbr title=\"Supreme Court of Virginia\">SCV<\/abbr>"}}}},{"id":366198,"structure_id":52185,"section_number":"46.2-800.1","catch_line":"Riding animals on highways after sunset","url":"\/46.2-800.1\/","token":"46.2\/III\/8\/1\/46.2-800.1","metadata":false},{"id":366199,"structure_id":52185,"section_number":"46.2-800.2","catch_line":"Operation of off-road recreational vehicles in localities embraced by the Southwest Regional Recreation Authority","url":"\/46.2-800.2\/","token":"46.2\/III\/8\/1\/46.2-800.2","metadata":false},{"id":366200,"structure_id":52185,"section_number":"46.2-800.3","catch_line":"Driving in flooded areas prohibited","url":"\/46.2-800.3\/","token":"46.2\/III\/8\/1\/46.2-800.3","metadata":false},{"id":366202,"structure_id":52185,"section_number":"46.2-801","catch_line":"Chapter applicable to drivers of all vehicles regardless of ownership","url":"\/46.2-801\/","token":"46.2\/III\/8\/1\/46.2-801","metadata":false},{"id":366203,"structure_id":52185,"section_number":"46.2-802","catch_line":"Drive on right side of highways; penalty","url":"\/46.2-802\/","token":"46.2\/III\/8\/1\/46.2-802","metadata":false},{"id":366205,"structure_id":52185,"section_number":"46.2-803","catch_line":"Keep to the right in crossing intersections or railroads","url":"\/46.2-803\/","token":"46.2\/III\/8\/1\/46.2-803","metadata":false},{"id":366204,"structure_id":52185,"section_number":"46.2-803.1","catch_line":"Commercial motor vehicles limited to use of certain lanes of certain interstate highways","url":"\/46.2-803.1\/","token":"46.2\/III\/8\/1\/46.2-803.1","metadata":false},{"id":366206,"structure_id":52185,"section_number":"46.2-804","catch_line":"Special regulations applicable on highways laned for traffic; penalty","url":"\/46.2-804\/","token":"46.2\/III\/8\/1\/46.2-804","metadata":false},{"id":366207,"structure_id":52185,"section_number":"46.2-805","catch_line":"Lane-use control signals","url":"\/46.2-805\/","token":"46.2\/III\/8\/1\/46.2-805","metadata":false},{"id":366208,"structure_id":52185,"section_number":"46.2-806","catch_line":"One-way roadways and highways","url":"\/46.2-806\/","token":"46.2\/III\/8\/1\/46.2-806","metadata":false},{"id":366209,"structure_id":52185,"section_number":"46.2-807","catch_line":"Path of travel at circular intersections","url":"\/46.2-807\/","token":"46.2\/III\/8\/1\/46.2-807","metadata":false},{"id":366213,"structure_id":52185,"section_number":"46.2-808","catch_line":"Commonwealth Transportation Board may prohibit certain uses of controlled access highways; penalty","url":"\/46.2-808\/","token":"46.2\/III\/8\/1\/46.2-808","metadata":false},{"id":366210,"structure_id":52185,"section_number":"46.2-808.1","catch_line":"Use of crossovers on controlled access highways; penalty","url":"\/46.2-808.1\/","token":"46.2\/III\/8\/1\/46.2-808.1","metadata":{"court_decisions":""}},{"id":366211,"structure_id":52185,"section_number":"46.2-808.2","catch_line":"Violations committed within highway safety corridor; report on benefits","url":"\/46.2-808.2\/","token":"46.2\/III\/8\/1\/46.2-808.2","metadata":false},{"id":366212,"structure_id":52185,"section_number":"46.2-808.3","catch_line":"Violations committed within highway work zone; penalty","url":"\/46.2-808.3\/","token":"46.2\/III\/8\/1\/46.2-808.3","metadata":false},{"id":366215,"structure_id":52185,"section_number":"46.2-809","catch_line":"Regulation of truck traffic on primary and secondary highways","url":"\/46.2-809\/","token":"46.2\/III\/8\/1\/46.2-809","metadata":false},{"id":366214,"structure_id":52185,"section_number":"46.2-809.1","catch_line":"Regulation of residential cut-through traffic by Board","url":"\/46.2-809.1\/","token":"46.2\/III\/8\/1\/46.2-809.1","metadata":false},{"id":366217,"structure_id":52185,"section_number":"46.2-810","catch_line":"Age limits for drivers of public passenger-carrying vehicles","url":"\/46.2-810\/","token":"46.2\/III\/8\/1\/46.2-810","metadata":false},{"id":366216,"structure_id":52185,"section_number":"46.2-810.1","catch_line":"Smoking in vehicle with a minor present; civil penalty","url":"\/46.2-810.1\/","token":"46.2\/III\/8\/1\/46.2-810.1","metadata":false},{"id":366218,"structure_id":52185,"section_number":"46.2-811","catch_line":"Coasting prohibited","url":"\/46.2-811\/","token":"46.2\/III\/8\/1\/46.2-811","metadata":false},{"id":366219,"structure_id":52185,"section_number":"46.2-812","catch_line":"Driving more than thirteen hours in twenty-four prohibited","url":"\/46.2-812\/","token":"46.2\/III\/8\/1\/46.2-812","metadata":false},{"id":366220,"structure_id":52185,"section_number":"46.2-813","catch_line":"Occupation of trailer being towed on highways","url":"\/46.2-813\/","token":"46.2\/III\/8\/1\/46.2-813","metadata":false},{"id":366221,"structure_id":52185,"section_number":"46.2-814","catch_line":"Driving through safety zone prohibited","url":"\/46.2-814\/","token":"46.2\/III\/8\/1\/46.2-814","metadata":false},{"id":366222,"structure_id":52185,"section_number":"46.2-815","catch_line":"Hauling certain cargoes through tunnels in violation of posted signs; penalty","url":"\/46.2-815\/","token":"46.2\/III\/8\/1\/46.2-815","metadata":false},{"id":366224,"structure_id":52185,"section_number":"46.2-816","catch_line":"Following too closely","url":"\/46.2-816\/","token":"46.2\/III\/8\/1\/46.2-816","metadata":{"court_decisions":""}},{"id":366223,"structure_id":52185,"section_number":"46.2-816.1","catch_line":"Careless driving and infliction of injury or death on vulnerable road users; penalty","url":"\/46.2-816.1\/","token":"46.2\/III\/8\/1\/46.2-816.1","metadata":false},{"id":366225,"structure_id":52185,"section_number":"46.2-817","catch_line":"Disregarding signal by law-enforcement officer to stop; eluding police; penalties","url":"\/46.2-817\/","token":"46.2\/III\/8\/1\/46.2-817","metadata":false},{"id":366228,"structure_id":52185,"section_number":"46.2-818","catch_line":"Stopping vehicle of another; blocking access to premises; damaging or threatening commercial vehicle or operator thereof; penalties","url":"\/46.2-818\/","token":"46.2\/III\/8\/1\/46.2-818","metadata":false},{"id":366226,"structure_id":52185,"section_number":"46.2-818.1","catch_line":"Opening and closing motor vehicle doors; penalty","url":"\/46.2-818.1\/","token":"46.2\/III\/8\/1\/46.2-818.1","metadata":false},{"id":366227,"structure_id":52185,"section_number":"46.2-818.2","catch_line":"Use of handheld personal communications devices in certain motor vehicles; exceptions; penalty","url":"\/46.2-818.2\/","token":"46.2\/III\/8\/1\/46.2-818.2","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":366206,"structure_id":52185,"section_number":"46.2-804","catch_line":"Special regulations applicable on highways laned for traffic; penalty","url":"\/46.2-804\/","token":"46.2\/III\/8\/1\/46.2-804","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":366208,"structure_id":52185,"section_number":"46.2-806","catch_line":"One-way roadways and highways","url":"\/46.2-806\/","token":"46.2\/III\/8\/1\/46.2-806","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/46.2-805\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 1974. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter 347 of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. Unfortunately, the 1974 \u201cActs\u201d aren\u2019t available online. It has been modified 2 times. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. Those modifications are as follows: in 1989, chapter 727; in 2013, chapters <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?131+ful+CHAP0128\">128<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?131+ful+CHAP0400\">400<\/a>.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":1457231,"object_type":"law","relational_id":366207,"identifier":"46.2-805","token":"46.2\/III\/8\/1\/46.2-805","url":"\/46.2-805\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/46.2-805\/","token":"46.2\/III\/8\/1\/46.2-805","dublin_core":{"Title":"Lane-use control signals","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 46.2-805","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">A.<\/span> When <span class=\"dictionary\"><span class=\"dictionary\">lane<\/span>-use control signals<\/span> are placed over the individual <span class=\"dictionary\">lanes<\/span> of a <span class=\"dictionary\">highway<\/span>, vehicular traffic may travel in any <span class=\"dictionary\">lane<\/span> over which a green signal is shown, but shall not enter or travel in any <span class=\"dictionary\">lane<\/span> over which a red signal is shown and shall vacate as soon as possible any <span class=\"dictionary\">lane<\/span> over which an amber signal is shown. <a id=\"paragraph-1363926\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/46.2-805\/#A\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">B.<\/span> Vehicular traffic shall not enter or travel in a <span class=\"dictionary\">lane<\/span> over which a one-way or two-way left turn white arrow <span class=\"dictionary\"><span class=\"dictionary\">lane<\/span>-use control signal<\/span> is shown, except to make the turning movement indicated by the signal. Such turning traffic shall yield the right-of-way to pedestrians lawfully within a <span class=\"dictionary\">crosswalk<\/span> and to other traffic using the <span class=\"dictionary\">intersection<\/span>. <a id=\"paragraph-1363927\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/46.2-805\/#B\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nLANE-USE CONTROL SIGNALS (\u00a7 46.2-805)\n\nA. When lane-use control signals are placed over the individual lanes of a\nhighway, vehicular traffic may travel in any lane over which a green signal is\nshown, but shall not enter or travel in any lane over which a red signal is\nshown and shall vacate as soon as possible any lane over which an amber signal\nis shown.\n\nB. Vehicular traffic shall not enter or travel in a lane over which a one-way or\ntwo-way left turn white arrow lane-use control signal is shown, except to make\nthe turning movement indicated by the signal. Such turning traffic shall yield\nthe right-of-way to pedestrians lawfully within a crosswalk and to other traffic\nusing the intersection.\n\nHISTORY: 1974, c. 347, \u00a7 46.1-206.1; 1989, c. 727; 2013, cc. 128, 400.","edition":{"id":2,"name":"2026","slug":"2026","date_created":"2026-07-16 18:40:23","date_modified":"2026-08-02 15:14:36","current":1,"order_by":2,"last_import":"2026-08-02 12:37:30"}}