{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-json\/46.2-348.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-text\/46.2-348.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-xml\/46.2-348.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-html\/46.2-348.html"}],"law_id":365613,"edition_id":2,"section_id":365613,"structure_id":52157,"section_number":"46.2-348","catch_line":"Fraud or false statements in applications for license; penalties","history":"Code 1950, \u00a7 46-381; 1958, c. 541, \u00a7 46.1-385; 1981, c. 593; 1984, c. 780; 1989, c. 727; 1993, cc. 471, 501; 2006, cc. 857, 914; 2013, cc. 165, 312, 477, 582; 2014, cc. 77, 803; 2015, c. 258.","full_text":"Any person who uses a false or fictitious name or gives a false or fictitious address in any application for a driver&#8217;s license or escort vehicle driver certificate, or any renewal or duplicate thereof, or knowingly makes a false statement or conceals a material fact or otherwise commits a fraud during the driver&#8217;s license examination, including for a commercial driver&#8217;s license or commercial learner&#8217;s permit, or in his application is guilty of a Class 2 misdemeanor. However, where the license is used, or the fact concealed, or fraud is done, with the intent to purchase a firearm or use as proof of residency under \u00a7 9.1-903, a violation of this section shall be punishable as a Class 4 felony.\n\n","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":1362354,"text":"Any person who uses a false or fictitious name or gives a false or fictitious address in any application for a driver&#8217;s license or escort vehicle driver certificate, or any renewal or duplicate thereof, or knowingly makes a false statement or conceals a material fact or otherwise commits a fraud during the driver&#8217;s license examination, including for a commercial driver&#8217;s license or commercial learner&#8217;s permit, or in his application is guilty of a Class 2 misdemeanor. However, where the license is used, or the fact concealed, or fraud is done, with the intent to purchase a firearm or use as proof of residency under \u00a7 9.1-903, a violation of this section shall be punishable as a Class 4 felony.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":52157,"edition_id":2,"name":"Prohibited Uses of Driver's Licenses","identifier":"8","label":"article","depth":4,"order_by":10,"parent_id":52148,"metadata":{"child_laws":5,"child_structures":0},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:54:28","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:34:04","permalink":{"id":1453893,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":52157,"identifier":"8","token":"46.2\/II\/3\/8","url":"\/46.2\/II\/3\/8\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":52148,"edition_id":2,"name":"Licensure of Drivers","identifier":"3","label":"chapter","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":52147,"metadata":{"child_laws":313,"child_structures":20},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:54:13","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:34:03","permalink":{"id":1452631,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":52148,"identifier":"3","token":"46.2\/II\/3","url":"\/46.2\/II\/3\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":52147,"edition_id":2,"name":"Titling, Registration and Licensure","identifier":"II","label":"subtitle","depth":2,"order_by":2,"parent_id":52048,"metadata":{"child_laws":724,"child_structures":36},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:54:13","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:34:03","permalink":{"id":1452629,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":52147,"identifier":"II","token":"46.2\/II","url":"\/46.2\/II\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":52048,"edition_id":2,"name":"Motor Vehicles","identifier":"46.2","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":101,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{"child_laws":1830,"child_structures":157},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:52:29","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:34:02","permalink":{"id":1452291,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":52048,"identifier":"46.2","token":"46.2","url":"\/46.2\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":365611,"structure_id":52157,"section_number":"46.2-346","catch_line":"Unlawful acts enumerated","url":"\/46.2-346\/","token":"46.2\/II\/3\/8\/46.2-346","metadata":false},{"id":365612,"structure_id":52157,"section_number":"46.2-347","catch_line":"Fraudulent use of driver's license or Department of Motor Vehicles identification card to obtain alcoholic beverages; penalties","url":"\/46.2-347\/","token":"46.2\/II\/3\/8\/46.2-347","metadata":{"court_decisions":{"0":{"name":"Alejandra Isabel Obregon v. Commonwealth of Virginia","case_number":"0019223","citation":null,"date":"2022-10-11","url":"https:\/\/www.courtlistener.com\/opinion\/8247821\/alejandra-isabel-obregon-v-commonwealth-of-virginia\/","abstract":" .\u202f.\u202f. COURT OF APPEALS OF VIRGINIA .\u202f.\u202f. ","court_html":"<abbr title=\"Court of Appeals\">COA<\/abbr>"}}}},{"id":365613,"structure_id":52157,"section_number":"46.2-348","catch_line":"Fraud or false statements in applications for license; penalties","url":"\/46.2-348\/","token":"46.2\/II\/3\/8\/46.2-348","metadata":false},{"id":365614,"structure_id":52157,"section_number":"46.2-349","catch_line":"Unlawful to permit violations of chapter","url":"\/46.2-349\/","token":"46.2\/II\/3\/8\/46.2-349","metadata":false},{"id":365615,"structure_id":52157,"section_number":"46.2-350","catch_line":"Penalty for violation","url":"\/46.2-350\/","token":"46.2\/II\/3\/8\/46.2-350","metadata":{"court_decisions":{"0":{"name":"Diggs v. Commonwealth","case_number":"Record No. 0254-86-4","citation":"369 S.E.2d 199","date":"1988-05-17","url":"https:\/\/www.courtlistener.com\/opinion\/1379666\/diggs-v-commonwealth\/","abstract":" .\u202f.\u202f. Opinion .\u202f.\u202f. ","court_html":"<abbr title=\"Court of Appeals\">COA<\/abbr>"}}}}],"previous_section":{"id":365612,"structure_id":52157,"section_number":"46.2-347","catch_line":"Fraudulent use of driver's license or Department of Motor Vehicles identification card to obtain alcoholic beverages; penalties","url":"\/46.2-347\/","token":"46.2\/II\/3\/8\/46.2-347","metadata":{"court_decisions":{"0":{"name":"Alejandra Isabel Obregon v. Commonwealth of Virginia","case_number":"0019223","citation":null,"date":"2022-10-11","url":"https:\/\/www.courtlistener.com\/opinion\/8247821\/alejandra-isabel-obregon-v-commonwealth-of-virginia\/","abstract":" .\u202f.\u202f. COURT OF APPEALS OF VIRGINIA .\u202f.\u202f. ","court_html":"<abbr title=\"Court of Appeals\">COA<\/abbr>"}}}},"next_section":{"id":365614,"structure_id":52157,"section_number":"46.2-349","catch_line":"Unlawful to permit violations of chapter","url":"\/46.2-349\/","token":"46.2\/II\/3\/8\/46.2-349","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/46.2-348\/","history_text":"<p>The record of this law\u2019s original creation isn\u2019t available online. It has been modified 9 times. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. Those modifications are as follows: in 1958, chapter 541; in 1981, chapter 593; in 1984, chapter 780; in 1989, chapter 727; in 1993, chapters 471 and 501; in 2006, chapters <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?061+ful+CHAP0857\">857<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?061+ful+CHAP0914\">914<\/a>; in 2013, chapters <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?131+ful+CHAP0165\">165<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?131+ful+CHAP0312\">312<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?131+ful+CHAP0477\">477<\/a>, and <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?131+ful+CHAP0582\">582<\/a>; in 2014, chapters <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?141+ful+CHAP0077\">77<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?141+ful+CHAP0803\">803<\/a>; in 2015, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?151+ful+CHAP0258\">258<\/a>.<\/p>","references":[{"id":365469,"section_number":"46.2-2906","catch_line":"Application for escort vehicle driver certificate; driving record; proof of completion of escort vehicle driver training; fee","order_by":null,"url":"\/46.2-2906\/"},{"id":365494,"section_number":"46.2-319","catch_line":"Refusal or revocation of license for certain fraudulent acts in obtaining a driver's license","order_by":null,"url":"\/46.2-319\/"},{"id":365502,"section_number":"46.2-323","catch_line":"Application for driver's license; proof of completion of driver education program; penalty","order_by":null,"url":"\/46.2-323\/"},{"id":365501,"section_number":"46.2-323.1","catch_line":"Certification of Virginia residency; nonresidents not eligible for credentials; penalty","order_by":null,"url":"\/46.2-323.1\/"},{"id":365565,"section_number":"46.2-341.20:4","catch_line":"Disqualification of driver convicted of fraud related to the testing and issuance of a commercial learner's permit or commercial driver's license","order_by":null,"url":"\/46.2-341.20_4\/"}],"refers_to":[{"id":378743,"section_number":"9.1-903","catch_line":"Registration and reregistration procedures","order_by":null,"url":"\/9.1-903\/"}],"permalink":{"id":1453903,"object_type":"law","relational_id":365613,"identifier":"46.2-348","token":"46.2\/II\/3\/8\/46.2-348","url":"\/46.2-348\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/46.2-348\/","token":"46.2\/II\/3\/8\/46.2-348","dublin_core":{"Title":"Fraud or false statements in applications for license; penalties","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 46.2-348","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>Any person who uses a false or fictitious name or gives a false or fictitious address in any application for a <span class=\"dictionary\">driver<\/span>&#8217;s license or escort <span class=\"dictionary\">vehicle<\/span> <span class=\"dictionary\">driver<\/span> certificate, or any renewal or duplicate thereof, or knowingly makes a false statement or conceals a <span class=\"dictionary\">material<\/span> <span class=\"dictionary\">fact<\/span> or otherwise commits a <span class=\"dictionary\">fraud<\/span> during the <span class=\"dictionary\">driver<\/span>&#8217;s license examination, including for a commercial <span class=\"dictionary\">driver<\/span>&#8217;s license or commercial learner&#8217;s permit, or in his application is guilty of a Class 2 <span class=\"dictionary\">misdemeanor<\/span>. However, where the license is used, or the <span class=\"dictionary\">fact<\/span> concealed, or <span class=\"dictionary\">fraud<\/span> is done, with the <span class=\"dictionary\">intent<\/span> to purchase a firearm or use as proof of residency under \u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"Registration and reregistration procedures\" href=\"\/9.1-903\/\">9.1-903<\/a>, a violation of this section shall be punishable as a Class 4 <span class=\"dictionary\">felony<\/span>.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nFRAUD OR FALSE STATEMENTS IN APPLICATIONS FOR LICENSE; PENALTIES (\u00a7 46.2-348)\n\nAny person who uses a false or fictitious name or gives a false or fictitious\naddress in any application for a driver&#8217;s license or escort vehicle driver\ncertificate, or any renewal or duplicate thereof, or knowingly makes a false\nstatement or conceals a material fact or otherwise commits a fraud during the\ndriver&#8217;s license examination, including for a commercial driver&#8217;s\nlicense or commercial learner&#8217;s permit, or in his application is guilty of\na Class 2 misdemeanor. However, where the license is used, or the fact\nconcealed, or fraud is done, with the intent to purchase a firearm or use as\nproof of residency under \u00a7 9.1-903, a violation of this section shall be\npunishable as a Class 4 felony.\n\nHISTORY: Code 1950, \u00a7 46-381; 1958, c. 541, \u00a7 46.1-385; 1981, c. 593; 1984, c.\n780; 1989, c. 727; 1993, cc. 471, 501; 2006, cc. 857, 914; 2013, cc. 165, 312,\n477, 582; 2014, cc. 77, 803; 2015, c. 258.","edition":{"id":2,"name":"2026","slug":"2026","date_created":"2026-07-16 18:40:23","date_modified":"2026-08-02 15:14:36","current":1,"order_by":2,"last_import":"2026-08-02 12:37:30"}}