{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-json\/45.2-1402.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-text\/45.2-1402.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-xml\/45.2-1402.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-html\/45.2-1402.html"}],"law_id":364136,"edition_id":2,"section_id":364136,"structure_id":51961,"section_number":"45.2-1402","catch_line":" Adoption of regulations","history":"Code 1950, \u00a7\u00a7 45-14.1, 45-69.2, 45-82, 45-82.1, 45-82.3, 45-86; 1954, c. 191; 1966, c. 594, \u00a7\u00a7 45.1-74, 45.1-78, 45.1-80, 45.1-89, 45.1-99; 1985, c. 296; 1994, c. 28, \u00a7 45.1-161.298; 1974, c. 323; 1978, c. 118, 729, \u00a7 45.1-99.1; 1984, c. 590; 1985, c. 296, 500; 1993, c. 442; 1994, c. 28, \u00a7\u00a7 45.1-161.298 through 45.1-161.303; 2021, Sp. Sess. I, c. 387.","full_text":"The Director shall adopt regulations:\n\n1\n\nRegarding transportation of miners, including regulations regarding (i) the carrying of tools by miners on mantrips; (ii) the riding of any miner, except the motorman and trip rider, inside a car; and (iii) the boarding and disembarking of miners to and from mantrips;\n\n2\n\nRequiring any bare wire and any cable other than a ground wire, grounded power conductor, or trailing cable to be supported by insulators and away from combustible materials, roof, and ribs;\n\n3\n\nRegarding the bonding, welding, or securing of rails and track switches where track is used to conduct electrical power;\n\n4\n\nRequiring the installation of disconnecting switches underground in all main power circuits at appropriate locations;\n\n5\n\nRequiring respiratory equipment and hearing protection, including by requiring that (i) each miner exposed for short periods to a hazard from inhalation of gas, dust, or fumes wear approved respiratory equipment and (ii) each operator supply hearing protection to miners upon request; and\n\n6\n\nRequiring that fire precautions be taken when mining equipment is transported underground in proximity to energized trolley wires or trolley feeder wires.\n\n","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":1356274,"text":"The Director shall adopt regulations:","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1,"next_prefix":"1"},"1":{"id":1356275,"text":"Regarding transportation of miners, including regulations regarding (i) the carrying of tools by miners on mantrips; (ii) the riding of any miner, except the motorman and trip rider, inside a car; and (iii) the boarding and disembarking of miners to and from mantrips;","type":"section","prefixes":["1"],"prefix":"1","entire_prefix":"1","prefix_anchor":"1","level":1,"prior_prefix":"","next_prefix":"2"},"2":{"id":1356276,"text":"Requiring any bare wire and any cable other than a ground wire, grounded power conductor, or trailing cable to be supported by insulators and away from combustible materials, roof, and ribs;","type":"section","prefixes":["2"],"prefix":"2","entire_prefix":"2","prefix_anchor":"2","level":1,"prior_prefix":"1","next_prefix":"3"},"3":{"id":1356277,"text":"Regarding the bonding, welding, or securing of rails and track switches where track is used to conduct electrical power;","type":"section","prefixes":["3"],"prefix":"3","entire_prefix":"3","prefix_anchor":"3","level":1,"prior_prefix":"2","next_prefix":"4"},"4":{"id":1356278,"text":"Requiring the installation of disconnecting switches underground in all main power circuits at appropriate locations;","type":"section","prefixes":["4"],"prefix":"4","entire_prefix":"4","prefix_anchor":"4","level":1,"prior_prefix":"3","next_prefix":"5"},"5":{"id":1356279,"text":"Requiring respiratory equipment and hearing protection, including by requiring that (i) each miner exposed for short periods to a hazard from inhalation of gas, dust, or fumes wear approved respiratory equipment and (ii) each operator supply hearing protection to miners upon request; and","type":"section","prefixes":["5"],"prefix":"5","entire_prefix":"5","prefix_anchor":"5","level":1,"prior_prefix":"4","next_prefix":"6"},"6":{"id":1356280,"text":"Requiring that fire precautions be taken when mining equipment is transported underground in proximity to energized trolley wires or trolley feeder wires.","type":"section","prefixes":["6"],"prefix":"6","entire_prefix":"6","prefix_anchor":"6","level":1,"prior_prefix":"5"}},"ancestry":[{"id":51961,"edition_id":2,"name":"Requirements Applicable to Underground Mineral Mines","identifier":"14","label":"chapter","depth":4,"order_by":1,"parent_id":51960,"metadata":{"child_laws":6,"child_structures":0},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:51:37","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:33:57","permalink":{"id":1451621,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":51961,"identifier":"14","token":"45.2\/III\/B\/14","url":"\/45.2\/III\/B\/14\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":51960,"edition_id":2,"name":"Underground Mineral Mines","identifier":"B","label":"part","depth":3,"order_by":2,"parent_id":51940,"metadata":{"child_laws":6,"child_structures":1},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:51:37","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:33:57","permalink":{"id":1451619,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":51960,"identifier":"B","token":"45.2\/III\/B","url":"\/45.2\/III\/B\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":51940,"edition_id":2,"name":"Mineral Mines","identifier":"III","label":"subtitle","depth":2,"order_by":3,"parent_id":51927,"metadata":{"child_laws":129,"child_structures":23},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:51:24","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:33:54","permalink":{"id":1451111,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":51940,"identifier":"III","token":"45.2\/III","url":"\/45.2\/III\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":51927,"edition_id":2,"name":"Mines, Minerals, and Energy","identifier":"45.2","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":99,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{"child_laws":627,"child_structures":120},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:51:17","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:33:32","permalink":{"id":1449541,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":51927,"identifier":"45.2","token":"45.2","url":"\/45.2\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":364134,"structure_id":51961,"section_number":"45.2-1400","catch_line":" Scope of chapter","url":"\/45.2-1400\/","token":"45.2\/III\/B\/14\/45.2-1400","metadata":false},{"id":364135,"structure_id":51961,"section_number":"45.2-1401","catch_line":" Regulations governing conditions and practices at underground mineral mines","url":"\/45.2-1401\/","token":"45.2\/III\/B\/14\/45.2-1401","metadata":false},{"id":364136,"structure_id":51961,"section_number":"45.2-1402","catch_line":" Adoption of regulations","url":"\/45.2-1402\/","token":"45.2\/III\/B\/14\/45.2-1402","metadata":false},{"id":364137,"structure_id":51961,"section_number":"45.2-1403","catch_line":" Flame safety lamps","url":"\/45.2-1403\/","token":"45.2\/III\/B\/14\/45.2-1403","metadata":false},{"id":364138,"structure_id":51961,"section_number":"45.2-1404","catch_line":" Standards for regulations","url":"\/45.2-1404\/","token":"45.2\/III\/B\/14\/45.2-1404","metadata":false},{"id":364139,"structure_id":51961,"section_number":"45.2-1405","catch_line":" Mining in proximity to gas and oil wells","url":"\/45.2-1405\/","token":"45.2\/III\/B\/14\/45.2-1405","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":364135,"structure_id":51961,"section_number":"45.2-1401","catch_line":" Regulations governing conditions and practices at underground mineral mines","url":"\/45.2-1401\/","token":"45.2\/III\/B\/14\/45.2-1401","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":364137,"structure_id":51961,"section_number":"45.2-1403","catch_line":" Flame safety lamps","url":"\/45.2-1403\/","token":"45.2\/III\/B\/14\/45.2-1403","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/45.2-1402\/","history_text":"<p>The record of this law\u2019s original creation isn\u2019t available online. It has been modified 10 times. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. Those modifications are as follows: in 1954, chapter 191; in 1966, chapter 594; in 1985, chapter 296; in 1994, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?941+ful+CHAP0028\">28<\/a>; in 1974, chapter 323; in 1978, chapter 118; in 1984, chapter 590; in 1985, chapter 296; in 1993, chapter 442; in 1994, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?941+ful+CHAP0028\">28<\/a>.<\/p>","references":[{"id":364138,"section_number":"45.2-1404","catch_line":" Standards for regulations","order_by":null,"url":"\/45.2-1404\/"}],"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":1451631,"object_type":"law","relational_id":364136,"identifier":"45.2-1402","token":"45.2\/III\/B\/14\/45.2-1402","url":"\/45.2-1402\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/45.2-1402\/","token":"45.2\/III\/B\/14\/45.2-1402","dublin_core":{"Title":" Adoption of regulations","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 45.2-1402","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>The <span class=\"dictionary\">Director<\/span> shall adopt regulations:<\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">1.<\/span> Regarding transportation of miners, including regulations regarding (i) the carrying of tools by miners on mantrips; (ii) the riding of any miner, except the motorman and trip rider, inside a car; and (iii) the boarding and disembarking of miners to and from mantrips; <a id=\"paragraph-1356275\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/45.2-1402\/#1\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"2\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">2.<\/span> Requiring any bare wire and any cable other than a ground wire, grounded power conductor, or trailing cable to be supported by insulators and away from combustible <span class=\"dictionary\">materials<\/span>, roof, and ribs; <a id=\"paragraph-1356276\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/45.2-1402\/#2\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"3\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">3.<\/span> Regarding the bonding, welding, or securing of rails and track switches where track is used to conduct electrical power; <a id=\"paragraph-1356277\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/45.2-1402\/#3\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"4\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">4.<\/span> Requiring the installation of disconnecting switches underground in all main power <span class=\"dictionary\">circuits<\/span> at appropriate locations; <a id=\"paragraph-1356278\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/45.2-1402\/#4\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"5\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">5.<\/span> Requiring respiratory equipment and <span class=\"dictionary\">hearing<\/span> protection, including by requiring that (i) each miner exposed for short periods to a hazard from inhalation of gas, dust, or fumes wear approved respiratory equipment and (ii) each operator supply <span class=\"dictionary\">hearing<\/span> protection to miners upon request; and <a id=\"paragraph-1356279\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/45.2-1402\/#5\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"6\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">6.<\/span> Requiring that fire precautions be taken when mining equipment is transported underground in proximity to energized trolley wires or trolley feeder wires. <a id=\"paragraph-1356280\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/45.2-1402\/#6\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\n ADOPTION OF REGULATIONS (\u00a7 45.2-1402)\n\nThe Director shall adopt regulations:\n\n1. Regarding transportation of miners, including regulations regarding (i) the\ncarrying of tools by miners on mantrips; (ii) the riding of any miner, except\nthe motorman and trip rider, inside a car; and (iii) the boarding and\ndisembarking of miners to and from mantrips;\n\n2. Requiring any bare wire and any cable other than a ground wire, grounded\npower conductor, or trailing cable to be supported by insulators and away from\ncombustible materials, roof, and ribs;\n\n3. Regarding the bonding, welding, or securing of rails and track switches where\ntrack is used to conduct electrical power;\n\n4. Requiring the installation of disconnecting switches underground in all main\npower circuits at appropriate locations;\n\n5. Requiring respiratory equipment and hearing protection, including by\nrequiring that (i) each miner exposed for short periods to a hazard from\ninhalation of gas, dust, or fumes wear approved respiratory equipment and (ii)\neach operator supply hearing protection to miners upon request; and\n\n6. Requiring that fire precautions be taken when mining equipment is transported\nunderground in proximity to energized trolley wires or trolley feeder wires.\n\nHISTORY: Code 1950, \u00a7\u00a7 45-14.1, 45-69.2, 45-82, 45-82.1, 45-82.3, 45-86; 1954,\nc. 191; 1966, c. 594, \u00a7\u00a7 45.1-74, 45.1-78, 45.1-80, 45.1-89, 45.1-99; 1985, c.\n296; 1994, c. 28, \u00a7 45.1-161.298; 1974, c. 323; 1978, c. 118, 729, \u00a7\n45.1-99.1; 1984, c. 590; 1985, c. 296, 500; 1993, c. 442; 1994, c. 28, \u00a7\u00a7\n45.1-161.298 through 45.1-161.303; 2021, Sp. Sess. I, c. 387.","edition":{"id":2,"name":"2026","slug":"2026","date_created":"2026-07-16 18:40:23","date_modified":"2026-08-02 15:14:36","current":1,"order_by":2,"last_import":"2026-08-02 12:37:30"}}