{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-json\/45.2-1104.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-text\/45.2-1104.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-xml\/45.2-1104.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-html\/45.2-1104.html"}],"law_id":364018,"edition_id":2,"section_id":364018,"structure_id":51943,"section_number":"45.2-1104","catch_line":" Persons permitted to work in mines; age requirements","history":"1997, c. 390, \u00a7 45.1-161.292:5; 2020, c. 804; 2021, Sp. Sess. I, c. 387.","full_text":"A\n\nNo person under 18 years of age shall be permitted to work in any mine.\n\nB\n\nThe Department shall conform to &#xA7; 212 of the federal Fair Labor Standards Act, 29 U.S.C. &#xA7; 201 et seq., and federal regulations adopted pursuant to that Act with respect to any person under 18 years of age working around any mine.\n\nC\n\nNo operator, agent, or mine foreman shall make a false statement as to the age of any person under 18 years of age applying for work in or around any mine.\n\n","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":1355944,"text":"No person under 18 years of age shall be permitted to work in any mine.","type":"section","prefixes":["A"],"prefix":"A","entire_prefix":"A","prefix_anchor":"A","level":1,"next_prefix":"B"},"1":{"id":1355945,"text":"The Department shall conform to &#xA7; 212 of the federal Fair Labor Standards Act, 29 U.S.C. &#xA7; 201 et seq., and federal regulations adopted pursuant to that Act with respect to any person under 18 years of age working around any mine.","type":"section","prefixes":["B"],"prefix":"B","entire_prefix":"B","prefix_anchor":"B","level":1,"prior_prefix":"A","next_prefix":"C"},"2":{"id":1355946,"text":"No operator, agent, or mine foreman shall make a false statement as to the age of any person under 18 years of age applying for work in or around any mine.","type":"section","prefixes":["C"],"prefix":"C","entire_prefix":"C","prefix_anchor":"C","level":1,"prior_prefix":"B"}},"ancestry":[{"id":51943,"edition_id":2,"name":"General Provisions","identifier":"1","label":"article","depth":5,"order_by":1,"parent_id":51942,"metadata":{"child_laws":8,"child_structures":0},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:51:24","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:33:55","permalink":{"id":1451117,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":51943,"identifier":"1","token":"45.2\/III\/A\/11\/1","url":"\/45.2\/III\/A\/11\/1\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":51942,"edition_id":2,"name":"Mineral Mine Safety Act","identifier":"11","label":"chapter","depth":4,"order_by":1,"parent_id":51941,"metadata":{"child_laws":68,"child_structures":9},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:51:24","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:33:54","permalink":{"id":1451115,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":51942,"identifier":"11","token":"45.2\/III\/A\/11","url":"\/45.2\/III\/A\/11\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":51941,"edition_id":2,"name":"Mineral Mines Generally","identifier":"A","label":"part","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":51940,"metadata":{"child_laws":117,"child_structures":18},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:51:24","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:33:54","permalink":{"id":1451113,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":51941,"identifier":"A","token":"45.2\/III\/A","url":"\/45.2\/III\/A\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":51940,"edition_id":2,"name":"Mineral Mines","identifier":"III","label":"subtitle","depth":2,"order_by":3,"parent_id":51927,"metadata":{"child_laws":129,"child_structures":23},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:51:24","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:33:54","permalink":{"id":1451111,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":51940,"identifier":"III","token":"45.2\/III","url":"\/45.2\/III\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":51927,"edition_id":2,"name":"Mines, Minerals, and Energy","identifier":"45.2","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":99,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{"child_laws":627,"child_structures":120},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:51:17","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:33:32","permalink":{"id":1449541,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":51927,"identifier":"45.2","token":"45.2","url":"\/45.2\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":364014,"structure_id":51943,"section_number":"45.2-1100","catch_line":" Mineral Mine Safety Act","url":"\/45.2-1100\/","token":"45.2\/III\/A\/11\/1\/45.2-1100","metadata":false},{"id":364015,"structure_id":51943,"section_number":"45.2-1101","catch_line":"Definitions","url":"\/45.2-1101\/","token":"45.2\/III\/A\/11\/1\/45.2-1101","metadata":false},{"id":364016,"structure_id":51943,"section_number":"45.2-1102","catch_line":" Safety and health","url":"\/45.2-1102\/","token":"45.2\/III\/A\/11\/1\/45.2-1102","metadata":false},{"id":364017,"structure_id":51943,"section_number":"45.2-1103","catch_line":" Special safety rules","url":"\/45.2-1103\/","token":"45.2\/III\/A\/11\/1\/45.2-1103","metadata":false},{"id":364018,"structure_id":51943,"section_number":"45.2-1104","catch_line":" Persons permitted to work in mines; age requirements","url":"\/45.2-1104\/","token":"45.2\/III\/A\/11\/1\/45.2-1104","metadata":false},{"id":364019,"structure_id":51943,"section_number":"45.2-1105","catch_line":"Prohibited acts by miners or other persons; miners to comply with law","url":"\/45.2-1105\/","token":"45.2\/III\/A\/11\/1\/45.2-1105","metadata":false},{"id":364020,"structure_id":51943,"section_number":"45.2-1106","catch_line":" Safety materials and supplies","url":"\/45.2-1106\/","token":"45.2\/III\/A\/11\/1\/45.2-1106","metadata":false},{"id":364021,"structure_id":51943,"section_number":"45.2-1107","catch_line":" Notifying miners of violations; compliance with Act","url":"\/45.2-1107\/","token":"45.2\/III\/A\/11\/1\/45.2-1107","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":364017,"structure_id":51943,"section_number":"45.2-1103","catch_line":" Special safety rules","url":"\/45.2-1103\/","token":"45.2\/III\/A\/11\/1\/45.2-1103","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":364019,"structure_id":51943,"section_number":"45.2-1105","catch_line":"Prohibited acts by miners or other persons; miners to comply with law","url":"\/45.2-1105\/","token":"45.2\/III\/A\/11\/1\/45.2-1105","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/45.2-1104\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 1997. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?971+ful+CHAP0390\">390<\/a> of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. It has been modified 1 time. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. That modification is as follows: in 2020, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?201+ful+CHAP0804\">804<\/a>.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":1451135,"object_type":"law","relational_id":364018,"identifier":"45.2-1104","token":"45.2\/III\/A\/11\/1\/45.2-1104","url":"\/45.2-1104\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/45.2-1104\/","token":"45.2\/III\/A\/11\/1\/45.2-1104","dublin_core":{"Title":" Persons permitted to work in mines; age requirements","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 45.2-1104","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">A.<\/span> No person under 18 years of age shall be permitted to work in any mine. <a id=\"paragraph-1355944\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/45.2-1104\/#A\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">B.<\/span> The <span class=\"dictionary\">Department<\/span> shall conform to &#xA7; 212 of the federal Fair Labor Standards Act, 29 U.S.C. &#xA7; 201 et seq., and federal regulations adopted pursuant to that Act with respect to any person under 18 years of age working around any mine. <a id=\"paragraph-1355945\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/45.2-1104\/#B\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"C\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">C.<\/span> No operator, agent, or mine <span class=\"dictionary\">foreman<\/span> shall make a false statement as to the age of any person under 18 years of age applying for work in or around any mine. <a id=\"paragraph-1355946\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/45.2-1104\/#C\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\n PERSONS PERMITTED TO WORK IN MINES; AGE REQUIREMENTS (\u00a7 45.2-1104)\n\nA. No person under 18 years of age shall be permitted to work in any mine.\n\nB. The Department shall conform to &#xA7; 212 of the federal Fair Labor\nStandards Act, 29 U.S.C. &#xA7; 201 et seq., and federal regulations adopted\npursuant to that Act with respect to any person under 18 years of age working\naround any mine.\n\nC. No operator, agent, or mine foreman shall make a false statement as to the\nage of any person under 18 years of age applying for work in or around any mine.\n\nHISTORY: 1997, c. 390, \u00a7 45.1-161.292:5; 2020, c. 804; 2021, Sp. Sess. I, c.\n387.","edition":{"id":2,"name":"2026","slug":"2026","date_created":"2026-07-16 18:40:23","date_modified":"2026-08-02 15:14:36","current":1,"order_by":2,"last_import":"2026-08-02 12:37:30"}}