{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-json\/45.2-1102.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-text\/45.2-1102.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-xml\/45.2-1102.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-html\/45.2-1102.html"}],"law_id":364016,"edition_id":2,"section_id":364016,"structure_id":51943,"section_number":"45.2-1102","catch_line":" Safety and health","history":"1997, c. 390, \u00a7 45.1-161.292:3; 2021, Sp. Sess. I, c. 387.","full_text":"In safety and health, all mineral miners are to be governed by the Act, Article 1 (\u00a7 45.2-1300 et seq.) of Chapter 13, any other section of the Code relating to the safety and health of miners, and regulations adopted by the Department.\n\n","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":1355942,"text":"In safety and health, all mineral miners are to be governed by the Act, Article 1 (\u00a7 45.2-1300 et seq.) of Chapter 13, any other section of the Code relating to the safety and health of miners, and regulations adopted by the Department.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":51943,"edition_id":2,"name":"General Provisions","identifier":"1","label":"article","depth":5,"order_by":1,"parent_id":51942,"metadata":{"child_laws":8,"child_structures":0},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:51:24","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:33:55","permalink":{"id":1451117,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":51943,"identifier":"1","token":"45.2\/III\/A\/11\/1","url":"\/45.2\/III\/A\/11\/1\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":51942,"edition_id":2,"name":"Mineral Mine Safety Act","identifier":"11","label":"chapter","depth":4,"order_by":1,"parent_id":51941,"metadata":{"child_laws":68,"child_structures":9},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:51:24","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:33:54","permalink":{"id":1451115,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":51942,"identifier":"11","token":"45.2\/III\/A\/11","url":"\/45.2\/III\/A\/11\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":51941,"edition_id":2,"name":"Mineral Mines Generally","identifier":"A","label":"part","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":51940,"metadata":{"child_laws":117,"child_structures":18},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:51:24","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:33:54","permalink":{"id":1451113,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":51941,"identifier":"A","token":"45.2\/III\/A","url":"\/45.2\/III\/A\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":51940,"edition_id":2,"name":"Mineral Mines","identifier":"III","label":"subtitle","depth":2,"order_by":3,"parent_id":51927,"metadata":{"child_laws":129,"child_structures":23},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:51:24","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:33:54","permalink":{"id":1451111,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":51940,"identifier":"III","token":"45.2\/III","url":"\/45.2\/III\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":51927,"edition_id":2,"name":"Mines, Minerals, and Energy","identifier":"45.2","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":99,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{"child_laws":627,"child_structures":120},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:51:17","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:33:32","permalink":{"id":1449541,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":51927,"identifier":"45.2","token":"45.2","url":"\/45.2\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":364014,"structure_id":51943,"section_number":"45.2-1100","catch_line":" Mineral Mine Safety Act","url":"\/45.2-1100\/","token":"45.2\/III\/A\/11\/1\/45.2-1100","metadata":false},{"id":364015,"structure_id":51943,"section_number":"45.2-1101","catch_line":"Definitions","url":"\/45.2-1101\/","token":"45.2\/III\/A\/11\/1\/45.2-1101","metadata":false},{"id":364016,"structure_id":51943,"section_number":"45.2-1102","catch_line":" Safety and health","url":"\/45.2-1102\/","token":"45.2\/III\/A\/11\/1\/45.2-1102","metadata":false},{"id":364017,"structure_id":51943,"section_number":"45.2-1103","catch_line":" Special safety rules","url":"\/45.2-1103\/","token":"45.2\/III\/A\/11\/1\/45.2-1103","metadata":false},{"id":364018,"structure_id":51943,"section_number":"45.2-1104","catch_line":" Persons permitted to work in mines; age requirements","url":"\/45.2-1104\/","token":"45.2\/III\/A\/11\/1\/45.2-1104","metadata":false},{"id":364019,"structure_id":51943,"section_number":"45.2-1105","catch_line":"Prohibited acts by miners or other persons; miners to comply with law","url":"\/45.2-1105\/","token":"45.2\/III\/A\/11\/1\/45.2-1105","metadata":false},{"id":364020,"structure_id":51943,"section_number":"45.2-1106","catch_line":" Safety materials and supplies","url":"\/45.2-1106\/","token":"45.2\/III\/A\/11\/1\/45.2-1106","metadata":false},{"id":364021,"structure_id":51943,"section_number":"45.2-1107","catch_line":" Notifying miners of violations; compliance with Act","url":"\/45.2-1107\/","token":"45.2\/III\/A\/11\/1\/45.2-1107","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":364015,"structure_id":51943,"section_number":"45.2-1101","catch_line":"Definitions","url":"\/45.2-1101\/","token":"45.2\/III\/A\/11\/1\/45.2-1101","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":364017,"structure_id":51943,"section_number":"45.2-1103","catch_line":" Special safety rules","url":"\/45.2-1103\/","token":"45.2\/III\/A\/11\/1\/45.2-1103","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/45.2-1102\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 1997. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?971+ful+CHAP0390\">390<\/a> of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":[{"id":364129,"section_number":"45.2-1300","catch_line":" Definitions","order_by":null,"url":"\/45.2-1300\/"}],"permalink":{"id":1451127,"object_type":"law","relational_id":364016,"identifier":"45.2-1102","token":"45.2\/III\/A\/11\/1\/45.2-1102","url":"\/45.2-1102\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/45.2-1102\/","token":"45.2\/III\/A\/11\/1\/45.2-1102","dublin_core":{"Title":" Safety and health","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 45.2-1102","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>In safety and health, all mineral miners are to be governed by the Act, Article 1 (\u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\" Definitions\" href=\"\/45.2-1300\/\">45.2-1300<\/a> et seq.) of Chapter 13, any other section of the Code relating to the safety and health of miners, and regulations adopted by the <span class=\"dictionary\">Department<\/span>.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\n SAFETY AND HEALTH (\u00a7 45.2-1102)\n\nIn safety and health, all mineral miners are to be governed by the Act, Article\n1 (\u00a7 45.2-1300 et seq.) of Chapter 13, any other section of the Code relating\nto the safety and health of miners, and regulations adopted by the Department.\n\nHISTORY: 1997, c. 390, \u00a7 45.1-161.292:3; 2021, Sp. Sess. I, c. 387.","edition":{"id":2,"name":"2026","slug":"2026","date_created":"2026-07-16 18:40:23","date_modified":"2026-08-02 15:14:36","current":1,"order_by":2,"last_import":"2026-08-02 12:37:30"}}