{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-json\/4.1-414.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-text\/4.1-414.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-xml\/4.1-414.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-html\/4.1-414.html"}],"law_id":363230,"edition_id":2,"section_id":363230,"structure_id":51837,"section_number":"4.1-414","catch_line":"Management","history":"Code 1950, \u00a7 4-118.35; 1985, c. 542, \u00a7 4-118.55; 1989, c. 10; 1993, c. 866.","full_text":"No winery shall require or prohibit any change in management or personnel of any wholesaler unless the current or potential management or personnel fails to meet reasonable qualifications and standards required by the winery for its wholesalers.\n\n","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":1353669,"text":"No winery shall require or prohibit any change in management or personnel of any wholesaler unless the current or potential management or personnel fails to meet reasonable qualifications and standards required by the winery for its wholesalers.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":51837,"edition_id":2,"name":"Wine Franchise Act","identifier":"4","label":"chapter","depth":3,"order_by":7,"parent_id":51819,"metadata":{"child_laws":19,"child_structures":0},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:49:45","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:27:48","permalink":{"id":1446261,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":51837,"identifier":"4","token":"4.1\/I\/4","url":"\/4.1\/I\/4\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":51819,"edition_id":2,"name":"Alcoholic Beverage Control Act","identifier":"I","label":"subtitle","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":51818,"metadata":{"child_laws":205,"child_structures":11},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:49:20","date_modified":"2026-08-02 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purpose","url":"\/4.1-400\/","token":"4.1\/I\/4\/4.1-400","metadata":false},{"id":363217,"structure_id":51837,"section_number":"4.1-401","catch_line":"Definitions","url":"\/4.1-401\/","token":"4.1\/I\/4\/4.1-401","metadata":false},{"id":363218,"structure_id":51837,"section_number":"4.1-402","catch_line":"Applicability","url":"\/4.1-402\/","token":"4.1\/I\/4\/4.1-402","metadata":false},{"id":363219,"structure_id":51837,"section_number":"4.1-403","catch_line":"No inducement or coercion","url":"\/4.1-403\/","token":"4.1\/I\/4\/4.1-403","metadata":false},{"id":363220,"structure_id":51837,"section_number":"4.1-404","catch_line":"Sales territory","url":"\/4.1-404\/","token":"4.1\/I\/4\/4.1-404","metadata":false},{"id":363221,"structure_id":51837,"section_number":"4.1-405","catch_line":"Sale of 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product","url":"\/4.1-411\/","token":"4.1\/I\/4\/4.1-411","metadata":false},{"id":363228,"structure_id":51837,"section_number":"4.1-412","catch_line":"Increase of prices","url":"\/4.1-412\/","token":"4.1\/I\/4\/4.1-412","metadata":false},{"id":363229,"structure_id":51837,"section_number":"4.1-413","catch_line":"Retaliatory action prohibited","url":"\/4.1-413\/","token":"4.1\/I\/4\/4.1-413","metadata":false},{"id":363230,"structure_id":51837,"section_number":"4.1-414","catch_line":"Management","url":"\/4.1-414\/","token":"4.1\/I\/4\/4.1-414","metadata":false},{"id":363231,"structure_id":51837,"section_number":"4.1-415","catch_line":"Discrimination prohibited","url":"\/4.1-415\/","token":"4.1\/I\/4\/4.1-415","metadata":false},{"id":363232,"structure_id":51837,"section_number":"4.1-416","catch_line":"Waiver prohibited; conflicts of laws","url":"\/4.1-416\/","token":"4.1\/I\/4\/4.1-416","metadata":false},{"id":363233,"structure_id":51837,"section_number":"4.1-417","catch_line":"Right of free association","url":"\/4.1-417\/","token":"4.1\/I\/4\/4.1-417","metadata":false},{"id":363234,"structure_id":51837,"section_number":"4.1-418","catch_line":"Reasonableness and good faith","url":"\/4.1-418\/","token":"4.1\/I\/4\/4.1-418","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":363229,"structure_id":51837,"section_number":"4.1-413","catch_line":"Retaliatory action prohibited","url":"\/4.1-413\/","token":"4.1\/I\/4\/4.1-413","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":363231,"structure_id":51837,"section_number":"4.1-415","catch_line":"Discrimination prohibited","url":"\/4.1-415\/","token":"4.1\/I\/4\/4.1-415","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/4.1-414\/","history_text":"<p>The record of this law\u2019s original creation isn\u2019t available online. It has been modified 3 times. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. Those modifications are as follows: in 1985, chapter 542; in 1989, chapter 10; in 1993, chapter 866.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":1446319,"object_type":"law","relational_id":363230,"identifier":"4.1-414","token":"4.1\/I\/4\/4.1-414","url":"\/4.1-414\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/4.1-414\/","token":"4.1\/I\/4\/4.1-414","dublin_core":{"Title":"Management","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 4.1-414","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>No <span class=\"dictionary\">winery<\/span> shall require or prohibit any change in management or personnel of any wholesaler unless the current or potential management or personnel fails to meet reasonable qualifications and standards required by the <span class=\"dictionary\">winery<\/span> for its wholesalers.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nMANAGEMENT (\u00a7 4.1-414)\n\nNo winery shall require or prohibit any change in management or personnel of any\nwholesaler unless the current or potential management or personnel fails to meet\nreasonable qualifications and standards required by the winery for its\nwholesalers.\n\nHISTORY: Code 1950, \u00a7 4-118.35; 1985, c. 542, \u00a7 4-118.55; 1989, c. 10; 1993,\nc. 866.","edition":{"id":2,"name":"2026","slug":"2026","date_created":"2026-07-16 18:40:23","date_modified":"2026-08-02 15:14:36","current":1,"order_by":2,"last_import":"2026-08-02 12:37:30"}}