{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-json\/38.2-5002.2.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-text\/38.2-5002.2.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-xml\/38.2-5002.2.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-html\/38.2-5002.2.html"}],"law_id":362755,"edition_id":2,"section_id":362755,"structure_id":51792,"section_number":"38.2-5002.2","catch_line":"Confidentiality of certain information; penalty","history":"2003, c. 897.","full_text":"The following records of the Program shall be confidential: (i) records subject to the attorney-client privilege; (ii) medical and mental records of claimants obtained by the board of directors in the course of administering the Program; (iii) records concerning deliberations of the board of directors in connection with specific claims; (iv) reports of expert witnesses retained by the board of directors that have not become part of the record before the Commission; and (v) all records required to be kept confidential by federal law. Except as herein authorized, an officer, agent or employee of the Program, and any person who has held any such position, shall not disclose, directly or indirectly, any such confidential record or information.\n\n","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":1351062,"text":"The following records of the Program shall be confidential: (i) records subject to the attorney-client privilege; (ii) medical and mental records of claimants obtained by the board of directors in the course of administering the Program; (iii) records concerning deliberations of the board of directors in connection with specific claims; (iv) reports of expert witnesses retained by the board of directors that have not become part of the record before the Commission; and (v) all records required to be kept confidential by federal law. Except as herein authorized, an officer, agent or employee of the Program, and any person who has held any such position, shall not disclose, directly or indirectly, any such confidential record or information.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":51792,"edition_id":2,"name":"Virginia Birth-Related Neurological Injury Compensation Act","identifier":"50","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":52,"parent_id":51644,"metadata":{"child_laws":29,"child_structures":0},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:48:50","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:33:20","permalink":{"id":1444591,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":51792,"identifier":"50","token":"38.2\/50","url":"\/38.2\/50\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":51644,"edition_id":2,"name":"Insurance","identifier":"38.2","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":88,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{"child_laws":1890,"child_structures":173},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:45:30","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:32:55","permalink":{"id":1437663,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":51644,"identifier":"38.2","token":"38.2","url":"\/38.2\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":362752,"structure_id":51792,"section_number":"38.2-5000","catch_line":"Short title","url":"\/38.2-5000\/","token":"38.2\/50\/38.2-5000","metadata":false},{"id":362753,"structure_id":51792,"section_number":"38.2-5001","catch_line":"Definitions","url":"\/38.2-5001\/","token":"38.2\/50\/38.2-5001","metadata":false},{"id":362756,"structure_id":51792,"section_number":"38.2-5002","catch_line":"Virginia Birth-Related Neurological Injury Compensation Program; exclusive remedy; exception","url":"\/38.2-5002\/","token":"38.2\/50\/38.2-5002","metadata":false},{"id":362754,"structure_id":51792,"section_number":"38.2-5002.1","catch_line":"Representation by Office of Attorney General; applicability of Public Procurement Act, Freedom of Information Act, and Administrative Process Act","url":"\/38.2-5002.1\/","token":"38.2\/50\/38.2-5002.1","metadata":false},{"id":362755,"structure_id":51792,"section_number":"38.2-5002.2","catch_line":"Confidentiality of certain information; penalty","url":"\/38.2-5002.2\/","token":"38.2\/50\/38.2-5002.2","metadata":false},{"id":362757,"structure_id":51792,"section_number":"38.2-5003","catch_line":"Virginia Workers' Compensation Commission authorized to hear and determine claims","url":"\/38.2-5003\/","token":"38.2\/50\/38.2-5003","metadata":{"court_decisions":{"0":{"name":" .\u202f.\u202f. Jordyn Spicer, etc. v. Virginia Birth-Related Neurological .\u202f.\u202f. ","case_number":"2484054","citation":null,"date":"2006-08-22","url":"https:\/\/www.courtlistener.com\/opinion\/1063177\/jordyn-spicer-etc-v-virginia-birth-related-neurolo\/","abstract":" .\u202f.\u202f. COURT OF APPEALS OF VIRGINIA .\u202f.\u202f. ","court_html":"COA<\/abbr>"},"1":{"name":" .\u202f.\u202f. Spicer v. Virginia Birth-Related Neurological Injury .\u202f.\u202f. ","case_number":"Record 2484-05-4","citation":"633 S.E.2d 732","date":"2006-08-22","url":"https:\/\/www.courtlistener.com\/opinion\/1264459\/spicer-v-virginia-birth-related-neurological-injury-compensation-program\/","abstract":" .\u202f.\u202f. 633 S.E.2d 732 (2006) .\u202f.\u202f. ","court_html":"COA<\/abbr>"},"2":{"name":"Women's Healthcare Associates, Inc. v. Valerie Mucci","case_number":"1180144","citation":"64 Va. App. 420","date":"2015-03-03","url":"https:\/\/www.courtlistener.com\/opinion\/2783477\/womens-healthcare-associates-inc-v-valerie-mucci\/","abstract":" .\u202f.\u202f. HUMPHREYS, Judge. .\u202f.\u202f. ","court_html":"COA<\/abbr>"},"3":{"name":" .\u202f.\u202f. King v. Virginia Birth-Related Neurological Injury .\u202f.\u202f. ","case_number":"Record 910213","citation":"410 S.E.2d 656","date":"1991-11-08","url":"https:\/\/www.courtlistener.com\/opinion\/1388282\/king-v-virginia-birth-related-neurological-injury-compensation-program\/","abstract":" .\u202f.\u202f. 410 S.E.2d 656 (1991) .\u202f.\u202f. ","court_html":"SCV<\/abbr>"},"4":{"name":" .\u202f.\u202f. John P. Kavanaugh, Jr. v. Virginia Birth-Related .\u202f.\u202f. ","case_number":"2461114","citation":"60 Va. App. 440","date":"2012-07-24","url":"https:\/\/www.courtlistener.com\/opinion\/1061648\/john-p-kavanaugh-jr-v-virginia-birth-related-neurological-injury\/","abstract":" .\u202f.\u202f. D. ARTHUR KELSEY, Judge. .\u202f.\u202f. ","court_html":"COA<\/abbr>"},"5":{"name":" .\u202f.\u202f. Loudoun Hospital Center, d\/b\/a Inova Loudoun Hospital v. .\u202f.\u202f. ","case_number":"1211144","citation":null,"date":"2015-03-03","url":"https:\/\/www.courtlistener.com\/opinion\/2783478\/loudoun-hospital-center-dba-inova-loudoun-hospital\/","abstract":" .\u202f.\u202f. COURT OF APPEALS OF VIRGINIA .\u202f.\u202f. ","court_html":"COA<\/abbr>"},"6":{"name":"Angela C. Bess, M.D. v. Valerie Mucci","case_number":"1191144","citation":null,"date":"2015-03-03","url":"https:\/\/www.courtlistener.com\/opinion\/2783480\/angela-c-bess-md-v-valerie-mucci\/","abstract":" .\u202f.\u202f. COURT OF APPEALS OF VIRGINIA .\u202f.\u202f. ","court_html":"COA<\/abbr>"},"7":{"name":" .\u202f.\u202f. Kidder v. Virginia Birth-Related Neurological Injury .\u202f.\u202f. 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Meador v. Virginia Birth-Related Neurological Injury .\u202f.\u202f. ","case_number":"Record No. 0227-04-3","citation":"44 Va. App. 149","date":"2004-10-26","url":"https:\/\/www.courtlistener.com\/opinion\/6933932\/meador-v-virginia-birth-related-neurological-injury-compensation-program\/","abstract":" .\u202f.\u202f. KELSEY, Judge. .\u202f.\u202f. ","court_html":"COA<\/abbr>"},"1":{"name":" .\u202f.\u202f. William T. Young, Jr., etc. v. Virginia Birth-Related .\u202f.\u202f. ","case_number":"2505043","citation":"46 Va. App. 558","date":"2005-10-04","url":"https:\/\/www.courtlistener.com\/opinion\/1063401\/william-t-young-jr-etc-v-virginia-birth-related-neurological-injury\/","abstract":" .\u202f.\u202f. CLEMENTS, Judge. .\u202f.\u202f. ","court_html":"COA<\/abbr>"},"2":{"name":"Meador v. BIRTH-RELATED INJURY","case_number":"0227043","citation":"604 S.E.2d 88","date":"2004-10-26","url":"https:\/\/www.courtlistener.com\/opinion\/1063698\/meador-v-birth-related-injury\/","abstract":" .\u202f.\u202f. 604 S.E.2d 88 (2004) .\u202f.\u202f. ","court_html":"COA<\/abbr>"},"3":{"name":"Commonwealth v. Bakke","case_number":"2351044","citation":"620 S.E.2d 107","date":"2005-09-27","url":"https:\/\/www.courtlistener.com\/opinion\/1063405\/commonwealth-v-bakke\/","abstract":" .\u202f.\u202f. JAMES W. BENTON, JR., Judge. .\u202f.\u202f. ","court_html":"COA<\/abbr>"},"4":{"name":" .\u202f.\u202f. Virginia Birth-Related Neurological Injury Compensation .\u202f.\u202f. ","case_number":"Record 0827-00-2","citation":"541 S.E.2d 298","date":"2001-02-13","url":"https:\/\/www.courtlistener.com\/opinion\/1379444\/virginia-birth-related-neurological-injury-compensation-program-v-young\/","abstract":" .\u202f.\u202f. WILLIS, Judge. .\u202f.\u202f. 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This law was first created in 2003. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter 897<\/a> of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year.<\/p>","references":[{"id":352969,"section_number":"2.2-3705.5","catch_line":"Exclusions to application of chapter; health and social services records","order_by":null,"url":"\/2.2-3705.5\/"}],"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":1444609,"object_type":"law","relational_id":362755,"identifier":"38.2-5002.2","token":"38.2\/50\/38.2-5002.2","url":"\/38.2-5002.2\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/38.2-5002.2\/","token":"38.2\/50\/38.2-5002.2","dublin_core":{"Title":"Confidentiality of certain information; penalty","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 38.2-5002.2","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t

The following records of the Program<\/span> shall be confidential: (i) records subject to the attorney-client privilege<\/span>; (ii) medical and mental records of claimants<\/span> obtained by the board of directors in the course of administering the Program<\/span>; (iii) records concerning deliberations<\/span> of the board of directors in connection with specific claims; (iv) reports of expert witnesses retained by the board of directors that have not become part of the record before the Commission<\/span>; and (v) all records required to be kept confidential by federal law<\/span>. Except as herein authorized, an officer, agent or employee of the Program<\/span>, and any person<\/span> who has held any such position, shall not disclose, directly or indirectly, any such confidential record or information.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":" CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nCONFIDENTIALITY OF CERTAIN INFORMATION; PENALTY (\u00a7 38.2-5002.2)\n\nThe following records of the Program shall be confidential: (i) records subject\nto the attorney-client privilege; (ii) medical and mental records of claimants\nobtained by the board of directors in the course of administering the Program;\n(iii) records concerning deliberations of the board of directors in connection\nwith specific claims; (iv) reports of expert witnesses retained by the board of\ndirectors that have not become part of the record before the Commission; and (v)\nall records required to be kept confidential by federal law. Except as herein\nauthorized, an officer, agent or employee of the Program, and any person who has\nheld any such position, shall not disclose, directly or indirectly, any such\nconfidential record or information.\n\nHISTORY: 2003, c. 897.","edition":{"id":2,"name":"2026","slug":"2026","date_created":"2026-07-16 18:40:23","date_modified":"2026-08-02 15:14:36","current":1,"order_by":2,"last_import":"2026-08-02 12:37:30"}}