{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-json\/38.2-1027.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-text\/38.2-1027.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-xml\/38.2-1027.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-html\/38.2-1027.html"}],"law_id":361167,"edition_id":2,"section_id":361167,"structure_id":51655,"section_number":"38.2-1027","catch_line":"Admission of foreign and alien insurers","history":"Code 1950, \u00a7\u00a7 38-32, 38-34; 1952, c. 317, \u00a7 38.1-83; 1956, c. 431; 1986, c. 562; 2017, c. 655.","full_text":"Before transacting any insurance business in this Commonwealth, each foreign or alien insurer or reciprocal shall obtain a certificate of authority and shall comply with the applicable provisions of Article 17 (\u00a7 13.1-757 et seq.) of Chapter 9 of Title 13.1 in the case of a stock insurer, of Article 14 (\u00a7 13.1-919 et seq.) of Chapter 10 of Title 13.1 in the case of a mutual insurer, and of Article 1 (\u00a7 38.2-1200 et seq.) of Chapter 12 in the case of a reciprocal. The certificate shall be in addition to the license to transact the business of insurance required by \u00a7 38.2-1024.\n\n","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":1343967,"text":"Before transacting any insurance business in this Commonwealth, each foreign or alien insurer or reciprocal shall obtain a certificate of authority and shall comply with the applicable provisions of Article 17 (\u00a7 13.1-757 et seq.) of Chapter 9 of Title 13.1 in the case of a stock insurer, of Article 14 (\u00a7 13.1-919 et seq.) of Chapter 10 of Title 13.1 in the case of a mutual insurer, and of Article 1 (\u00a7 38.2-1200 et seq.) of Chapter 12 in the case of a reciprocal. The certificate shall be in addition to the license to transact the business of insurance required by \u00a7 38.2-1024.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":51655,"edition_id":2,"name":"Licensing of Insurers","identifier":"5","label":"article","depth":3,"order_by":6,"parent_id":51647,"metadata":{"child_laws":17,"child_structures":0},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:45:36","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:32:59","permalink":{"id":1438023,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":51655,"identifier":"5","token":"38.2\/10\/5","url":"\/38.2\/10\/5\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":51647,"edition_id":2,"name":"Organization, Admission and Licensing of Insurers","identifier":"10","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":10,"parent_id":51644,"metadata":{"child_laws":75,"child_structures":9},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:45:30","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:32:58","permalink":{"id":1437853,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":51647,"identifier":"10","token":"38.2\/10","url":"\/38.2\/10\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":51644,"edition_id":2,"name":"Insurance","identifier":"38.2","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":88,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{"child_laws":1890,"child_structures":173},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:45:30","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:32:55","permalink":{"id":1437663,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":51644,"identifier":"38.2","token":"38.2","url":"\/38.2\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":361164,"structure_id":51655,"section_number":"38.2-1024","catch_line":"License required to transact the business of insurance; application fee requirements for license","url":"\/38.2-1024\/","token":"38.2\/10\/5\/38.2-1024","metadata":false},{"id":361165,"structure_id":51655,"section_number":"38.2-1025","catch_line":"Annual renewal of license","url":"\/38.2-1025\/","token":"38.2\/10\/5\/38.2-1025","metadata":false},{"id":361166,"structure_id":51655,"section_number":"38.2-1026","catch_line":"Retaliatory provisions as to taxes, fees, deposits and other requirements","url":"\/38.2-1026\/","token":"38.2\/10\/5\/38.2-1026","metadata":false},{"id":361167,"structure_id":51655,"section_number":"38.2-1027","catch_line":"Admission of foreign and alien insurers","url":"\/38.2-1027\/","token":"38.2\/10\/5\/38.2-1027","metadata":false},{"id":361168,"structure_id":51655,"section_number":"38.2-1028","catch_line":"Additional licensing requirements for stock insurers","url":"\/38.2-1028\/","token":"38.2\/10\/5\/38.2-1028","metadata":false},{"id":361169,"structure_id":51655,"section_number":"38.2-1029","catch_line":"Additional licensing requirements for mutual insurers","url":"\/38.2-1029\/","token":"38.2\/10\/5\/38.2-1029","metadata":false},{"id":361171,"structure_id":51655,"section_number":"38.2-1030","catch_line":"Surplus requirements for issuing policies without contingent liability","url":"\/38.2-1030\/","token":"38.2\/10\/5\/38.2-1030","metadata":false},{"id":361172,"structure_id":51655,"section_number":"38.2-1031","catch_line":"Additional requirements, alien insurers","url":"\/38.2-1031\/","token":"38.2\/10\/5\/38.2-1031","metadata":false},{"id":361173,"structure_id":51655,"section_number":"38.2-1032","catch_line":"Additional licensing requirements for domestic insurers","url":"\/38.2-1032\/","token":"38.2\/10\/5\/38.2-1032","metadata":false},{"id":361174,"structure_id":51655,"section_number":"38.2-1033","catch_line":"Additional licensing requirements for foreign insurers","url":"\/38.2-1033\/","token":"38.2\/10\/5\/38.2-1033","metadata":false},{"id":361175,"structure_id":51655,"section_number":"38.2-1034","catch_line":"How domestic mutual insurers may acquire initial surplus","url":"\/38.2-1034\/","token":"38.2\/10\/5\/38.2-1034","metadata":false},{"id":361176,"structure_id":51655,"section_number":"38.2-1035","catch_line":"Domestic insurers to maintain minimum capital and surplus; proceedings by Commission if impairment found","url":"\/38.2-1035\/","token":"38.2\/10\/5\/38.2-1035","metadata":false},{"id":361177,"structure_id":51655,"section_number":"38.2-1036","catch_line":"Impairment of capital and surplus of foreign and alien company ground for suspension or revocation of license","url":"\/38.2-1036\/","token":"38.2\/10\/5\/38.2-1036","metadata":false},{"id":361178,"structure_id":51655,"section_number":"38.2-1037","catch_line":"Exceptions for licensed and operating insurers","url":"\/38.2-1037\/","token":"38.2\/10\/5\/38.2-1037","metadata":false},{"id":361179,"structure_id":51655,"section_number":"38.2-1038","catch_line":"Authority of Commission to issue orders covering insurers in hazardous financial condition","url":"\/38.2-1038\/","token":"38.2\/10\/5\/38.2-1038","metadata":false},{"id":361181,"structure_id":51655,"section_number":"38.2-1039","catch_line":"Enjoining unlicensed foreign or alien insurers from transacting the business of insurance in Commonwealth","url":"\/38.2-1039\/","token":"38.2\/10\/5\/38.2-1039","metadata":false},{"id":361180,"structure_id":51655,"section_number":"38.2-1039.1","catch_line":"Risk retention groups","url":"\/38.2-1039.1\/","token":"38.2\/10\/5\/38.2-1039.1","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":361166,"structure_id":51655,"section_number":"38.2-1026","catch_line":"Retaliatory provisions as to taxes, fees, deposits and other requirements","url":"\/38.2-1026\/","token":"38.2\/10\/5\/38.2-1026","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":361168,"structure_id":51655,"section_number":"38.2-1028","catch_line":"Additional licensing requirements for stock insurers","url":"\/38.2-1028\/","token":"38.2\/10\/5\/38.2-1028","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/38.2-1027\/","history_text":"<p>The record of this law\u2019s original creation isn\u2019t available online. It has been modified 4 times. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. Those modifications are as follows: in 1952, chapter 317; in 1956, chapter 431; in 1986, chapter 562; in 2017, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?171+ful+CHAP0655\">655<\/a>.<\/p>","references":[{"id":361164,"section_number":"38.2-1024","catch_line":"License required to transact the business of insurance; application fee requirements for license","order_by":null,"url":"\/38.2-1024\/"}],"refers_to":[{"id":346938,"section_number":"13.1-757","catch_line":"Authority to transact business required","order_by":null,"url":"\/13.1-757\/"},{"id":347125,"section_number":"13.1-919","catch_line":"Authority to transact business required","order_by":null,"url":"\/13.1-919\/"},{"id":361164,"section_number":"38.2-1024","catch_line":"License required to transact the business of insurance; application fee requirements for license","order_by":null,"url":"\/38.2-1024\/"},{"id":361232,"section_number":"38.2-1200","catch_line":"Scope of chapter","order_by":null,"url":"\/38.2-1200\/"}],"permalink":{"id":1438037,"object_type":"law","relational_id":361167,"identifier":"38.2-1027","token":"38.2\/10\/5\/38.2-1027","url":"\/38.2-1027\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/38.2-1027\/","token":"38.2\/10\/5\/38.2-1027","dublin_core":{"Title":"Admission of foreign and alien insurers","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 38.2-1027","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>Before transacting any <span class=\"dictionary\">insurance<\/span> business in this Commonwealth, each foreign or alien <span class=\"dictionary\">insurer<\/span> or reciprocal shall obtain a certificate of authority and shall comply with the applicable provisions of Article 17 (\u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"Authority to transact business required\" href=\"\/13.1-757\/\">13.1-757<\/a> et seq.) of Chapter 9 of Title 13.1 in the case of a stock <span class=\"dictionary\">insurer<\/span>, of Article 14 (\u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"Authority to transact business required\" href=\"\/13.1-919\/\">13.1-919<\/a> et seq.) of Chapter 10 of Title 13.1 in the case of a mutual <span class=\"dictionary\">insurer<\/span>, and of Article 1 (\u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"Scope of chapter\" href=\"\/38.2-1200\/\">38.2-1200<\/a> et seq.) of Chapter 12 in the case of a reciprocal. The certificate shall be in addition to the license to transact the business of <span class=\"dictionary\">insurance<\/span> required by \u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"License required to transact the business of insurance; application fee requirements for license\" href=\"\/38.2-1024\/\">38.2-1024<\/a>.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nADMISSION OF FOREIGN AND ALIEN INSURERS (\u00a7 38.2-1027)\n\nBefore transacting any insurance business in this Commonwealth, each foreign or\nalien insurer or reciprocal shall obtain a certificate of authority and shall\ncomply with the applicable provisions of Article 17 (\u00a7 13.1-757 et seq.) of\nChapter 9 of Title 13.1 in the case of a stock insurer, of Article 14 (\u00a7\n13.1-919 et seq.) of Chapter 10 of Title 13.1 in the case of a mutual insurer,\nand of Article 1 (\u00a7 38.2-1200 et seq.) of Chapter 12 in the case of a\nreciprocal. The certificate shall be in addition to the license to transact the\nbusiness of insurance required by \u00a7 38.2-1024.\n\nHISTORY: Code 1950, \u00a7\u00a7 38-32, 38-34; 1952, c. 317, \u00a7 38.1-83; 1956, c. 431;\n1986, c. 562; 2017, c. 655.","edition":{"id":2,"name":"2026","slug":"2026","date_created":"2026-07-16 18:40:23","date_modified":"2026-08-02 15:14:36","current":1,"order_by":2,"last_import":"2026-08-02 12:37:30"}}