{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-json\/36-158.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-text\/36-158.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-xml\/36-158.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-html\/36-158.html"}],"law_id":360645,"edition_id":2,"section_id":360645,"structure_id":51586,"section_number":"36-158","catch_line":"Definitions","history":"2000, cc. 789, 795.","full_text":"As used in this chapter:\n\n&#8220;Based assessed value&#8221; means the assessed value of real estate within a housing revitalization zone as shown upon the records of the local assessing officer on January 1 of the year preceding the date of the designation of such zone.\n\n&#8220;Business firm&#8221; means any corporation, partnership, electing small business (Subchapter S) corporation, limited liability company, or sole proprietorship authorized to do business in the Commonwealth and subject to tax imposed under Articles 2 (\u00a7 58.1-320 et seq.) and 10 (\u00a7 58.1-400 et seq.) of Chapter 3, Chapter 12 (\u00a7 58.1-1200 et seq.), Article 1 (\u00a7 58.1-2500 et seq.) of Chapter 25, or Article 2 (\u00a7 58.1-2620 et seq.) of Chapter 26 of Title 58.1.\n\n&#8220;Department&#8221; means the Department of Housing and Community Development.\n\n&#8220;Fund&#8221; means the Housing Revitalization Zone Fund.\n\n&#8220;Housing revitalization zone&#8221; means an area declared by the Governor to be eligible for the benefits of this chapter.\n\n&#8220;Housing unit&#8221; means any building, structure, or portion thereof, which is occupied as, or intended for occupancy as, a residence by one or more families.\n\n&#8220;Local zone administrator&#8221; means the chief executive of the county, city, or town in which a housing revitalization zone is located, or his designee.\n\n&#8220;Planning district&#8221; means a contiguous area within the boundaries established by the Department of Housing and Community Development.\n\n&#8220;Qualified business firm&#8221; means a business firm designated as a qualified business firm by the Department pursuant to \u00a7 36-165.\n\n&#8220;Qualified owner occupant&#8221; means the owner of a housing unit who also uses the housing unit as the owner&#8217;s residence, and who is designated as a qualified owner occupant pursuant to \u00a7 36-165.\n\n","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":1341997,"text":"As used in this chapter:","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1,"next_prefix":""},"1":{"id":1341998,"text":"&#8220;Based assessed value&#8221; means the assessed value of real estate within a housing revitalization zone as shown upon the records of the local assessing officer on January 1 of the year preceding the date of the designation of such zone.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1,"prior_prefix":"","next_prefix":""},"2":{"id":1341999,"text":"&#8220;Business firm&#8221; means any corporation, partnership, electing small business (Subchapter S) corporation, limited liability company, or sole proprietorship authorized to do business in the Commonwealth and subject to tax imposed under Articles 2 (\u00a7 58.1-320 et seq.) and 10 (\u00a7 58.1-400 et seq.) of Chapter 3, Chapter 12 (\u00a7 58.1-1200 et seq.), Article 1 (\u00a7 58.1-2500 et seq.) of Chapter 25, or Article 2 (\u00a7 58.1-2620 et seq.) of Chapter 26 of Title 58.1.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1,"prior_prefix":"","next_prefix":""},"3":{"id":1342000,"text":"&#8220;Department&#8221; means the Department of Housing and Community Development.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1,"prior_prefix":"","next_prefix":""},"4":{"id":1342001,"text":"&#8220;Fund&#8221; means the Housing Revitalization Zone Fund.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1,"prior_prefix":"","next_prefix":""},"5":{"id":1342002,"text":"&#8220;Housing revitalization zone&#8221; means an area declared by the Governor to be eligible for the benefits of this chapter.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1,"prior_prefix":"","next_prefix":""},"6":{"id":1342003,"text":"&#8220;Housing unit&#8221; means any building, structure, or portion thereof, which is occupied as, or intended for occupancy as, a residence by one or more families.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1,"prior_prefix":"","next_prefix":""},"7":{"id":1342004,"text":"&#8220;Local zone administrator&#8221; means the chief executive of the county, city, or town in which a housing revitalization zone is located, or his designee.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1,"prior_prefix":"","next_prefix":""},"8":{"id":1342005,"text":"&#8220;Planning district&#8221; means a contiguous area within the boundaries established by the Department of Housing and Community Development.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1,"prior_prefix":"","next_prefix":""},"9":{"id":1342006,"text":"&#8220;Qualified business firm&#8221; means a business firm designated as a qualified business firm by the Department pursuant to \u00a7 36-165.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1,"prior_prefix":"","next_prefix":""},"10":{"id":1342007,"text":"&#8220;Qualified owner occupant&#8221; means the owner of a housing unit who also uses the housing unit as the owner&#8217;s residence, and who is designated as a qualified owner occupant pursuant to \u00a7 36-165.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1,"prior_prefix":""}},"ancestry":[{"id":51586,"edition_id":2,"name":"Housing Revitalization Zone Act","identifier":"11","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":21,"parent_id":51572,"metadata":{"child_laws":14,"child_structures":0},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:44:29","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:32:46","permalink":{"id":1435855,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":51586,"identifier":"11","token":"36\/11","url":"\/36\/11\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":51572,"edition_id":2,"name":"Housing","identifier":"36","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":83,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{"child_laws":336,"child_structures":35},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:44:20","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:32:40","permalink":{"id":1435259,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":51572,"identifier":"36","token":"36","url":"\/36\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":360644,"structure_id":51586,"section_number":"36-157","catch_line":"Short title","url":"\/36-157\/","token":"36\/11\/36-157","metadata":false},{"id":360645,"structure_id":51586,"section_number":"36-158","catch_line":"Definitions","url":"\/36-158\/","token":"36\/11\/36-158","metadata":false},{"id":360646,"structure_id":51586,"section_number":"36-159","catch_line":"Administration","url":"\/36-159\/","token":"36\/11\/36-159","metadata":false},{"id":360648,"structure_id":51586,"section_number":"36-160","catch_line":"Housing revitalization zone designation","url":"\/36-160\/","token":"36\/11\/36-160","metadata":false},{"id":360649,"structure_id":51586,"section_number":"36-161","catch_line":"Expansion of housing revitalization zones","url":"\/36-161\/","token":"36\/11\/36-161","metadata":false},{"id":360650,"structure_id":51586,"section_number":"36-162","catch_line":"Application review","url":"\/36-162\/","token":"36\/11\/36-162","metadata":{"court_decisions":""}},{"id":360651,"structure_id":51586,"section_number":"36-163","catch_line":"Sale of public land","url":"\/36-163\/","token":"36\/11\/36-163","metadata":false},{"id":360652,"structure_id":51586,"section_number":"36-164","catch_line":"Rules and regulations","url":"\/36-164\/","token":"36\/11\/36-164","metadata":{"court_decisions":{"0":{"name":"Birtcherds Dairy, Inc. v. Randall","case_number":"Record No. 2579","citation":"180 Va. 311","date":"1942-12-07","url":"https:\/\/www.courtlistener.com\/opinion\/6924773\/birtcherds-dairy-inc-v-randall\/","abstract":" .\u202f.\u202f. Eggleston, J., .\u202f.\u202f. ","court_html":"<abbr title=\"Supreme Court of Virginia\">SCV<\/abbr>"}}}},{"id":360653,"structure_id":51586,"section_number":"36-165","catch_line":"Eligibility","url":"\/36-165\/","token":"36\/11\/36-165","metadata":{"court_decisions":{"0":{"name":"Bethune-Hill v. Va. State Bd. of Elections","case_number":"Civil Action No. 3:14cv852","citation":"326 F. Supp. 3d 128","date":"2018-06-26","url":"https:\/\/www.courtlistener.com\/opinion\/7331620\/bethune-hill-v-va-state-bd-of-elections\/","abstract":" .\u202f.\u202f. BARBARA MILANO KEENAN, Circuit Judge: .\u202f.\u202f. ","court_html":"District Court, E.D. Virginia"}}}},{"id":360654,"structure_id":51586,"section_number":"36-166","catch_line":"Housing revitalization zone grants","url":"\/36-166\/","token":"36\/11\/36-166","metadata":false},{"id":360655,"structure_id":51586,"section_number":"36-167","catch_line":"Housing Revitalization Zone Fund established","url":"\/36-167\/","token":"36\/11\/36-167","metadata":false},{"id":360656,"structure_id":51586,"section_number":"36-168","catch_line":"Local incentives","url":"\/36-168\/","token":"36\/11\/36-168","metadata":false},{"id":360657,"structure_id":51586,"section_number":"36-169","catch_line":"Review and termination of housing revitalization zone","url":"\/36-169\/","token":"36\/11\/36-169","metadata":{"court_decisions":{"0":{"name":"Palisades Collections LLC v. Shorts","case_number":"08-2188","citation":"552 F.3d 327","date":"2009-01-15","url":"https:\/\/www.courtlistener.com\/opinion\/1027624\/palisades-collections-llc-v-shorts\/","abstract":" .\u202f.\u202f. NIEMEYER, Circuit Judge, .\u202f.\u202f. ","court_html":"Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit"}}}},{"id":360659,"structure_id":51586,"section_number":"36-170","catch_line":"Incremental revenues appropriated to housing revitalization zone","url":"\/36-170\/","token":"36\/11\/36-170","metadata":{"court_decisions":""}}],"previous_section":{"id":360644,"structure_id":51586,"section_number":"36-157","catch_line":"Short title","url":"\/36-157\/","token":"36\/11\/36-157","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":360646,"structure_id":51586,"section_number":"36-159","catch_line":"Administration","url":"\/36-159\/","token":"36\/11\/36-159","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/36-158\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 2000. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapters <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?001+ful+CHAP0789\">789<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?001+ful+CHAP0795\">795<\/a> of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":[{"id":360653,"section_number":"36-165","catch_line":"Eligibility","order_by":null,"url":"\/36-165\/"},{"id":370953,"section_number":"58.1-1200","catch_line":"Title","order_by":null,"url":"\/58.1-1200\/"},{"id":371318,"section_number":"58.1-2500","catch_line":"Definitions","order_by":null,"url":"\/58.1-2500\/"},{"id":371359,"section_number":"58.1-2620","catch_line":"Basis of tax","order_by":null,"url":"\/58.1-2620\/"},{"id":371570,"section_number":"58.1-320","catch_line":"Imposition of tax","order_by":null,"url":"\/58.1-320\/"},{"id":372197,"section_number":"58.1-400","catch_line":"Imposition of tax","order_by":null,"url":"\/58.1-400\/"}],"permalink":{"id":1435861,"object_type":"law","relational_id":360645,"identifier":"36-158","token":"36\/11\/36-158","url":"\/36-158\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/36-158\/","token":"36\/11\/36-158","dublin_core":{"Title":"Definitions","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 36-158","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>As used in this chapter:<\/p><p>&#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">Based assessed value<\/span>&#8221; means the assessed value of real estate within a <span class=\"dictionary\">housing revitalization zone<\/span> as shown upon the records of the local assessing officer on January 1 of the year preceding the date of the designation of such zone.<\/p><p>&#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">Business firm<\/span>&#8221; means any corporation, partnership, electing small business (Subchapter S) corporation, limited liability company, or sole proprietorship authorized to do business in the Commonwealth and subject to tax imposed under Articles 2 (\u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"Imposition of tax\" href=\"\/58.1-320\/\">58.1-320<\/a> et seq.) and 10 (\u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"Imposition of tax\" href=\"\/58.1-400\/\">58.1-400<\/a> et seq.) of Chapter 3, Chapter 12 (\u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"Title\" href=\"\/58.1-1200\/\">58.1-1200<\/a> et seq.), Article 1 (\u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"Definitions\" href=\"\/58.1-2500\/\">58.1-2500<\/a> et seq.) of Chapter 25, or Article 2 (\u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"Basis of tax\" href=\"\/58.1-2620\/\">58.1-2620<\/a> et seq.) of Chapter 26 of Title 58.1.<\/p><p>&#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">Department<\/span>&#8221; means the <span class=\"dictionary\">Department<\/span> of Housing and Community Development.<\/p><p>&#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">Fund<\/span>&#8221; means the <span class=\"dictionary\">Housing Revitalization Zone<\/span> <span class=\"dictionary\">Fund<\/span>.<\/p><p>&#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">Housing revitalization zone<\/span>&#8221; means an area declared by the Governor to be eligible for the benefits of this chapter.<\/p><p>&#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">Housing unit<\/span>&#8221; means any building, structure, or portion thereof, which is occupied as, or intended for occupancy as, a residence by one or more families.<\/p><p>&#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">Local zone administrator<\/span>&#8221; means the chief executive of the county, city, or town in which a <span class=\"dictionary\">housing revitalization zone<\/span> is located, or his designee.<\/p><p>&#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">Planning district<\/span>&#8221; means a contiguous area within the boundaries established by the <span class=\"dictionary\">Department<\/span> of Housing and Community Development.<\/p><p>&#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">Qualified business firm<\/span>&#8221; means a business firm designated as a <span class=\"dictionary\">qualified business firm<\/span> by the <span class=\"dictionary\">Department<\/span> pursuant to \u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"Eligibility\" href=\"\/36-165\/\">36-165<\/a>.<\/p><p>&#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">Qualified owner occupant<\/span>&#8221; means the owner of a <span class=\"dictionary\">housing unit<\/span> who also uses the <span class=\"dictionary\">housing unit<\/span> as the owner&#8217;s residence, and who is designated as a <span class=\"dictionary\">qualified owner occupant<\/span> pursuant to \u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"Eligibility\" href=\"\/36-165\/\">36-165<\/a>.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nDEFINITIONS (\u00a7 36-158)\n\nAs used in this chapter:\n\n&#8220;Based assessed value&#8221; means the assessed value of real estate\nwithin a housing revitalization zone as shown upon the records of the local\nassessing officer on January 1 of the year preceding the date of the designation\nof such zone.\n\n&#8220;Business firm&#8221; means any corporation, partnership, electing small\nbusiness (Subchapter S) corporation, limited liability company, or sole\nproprietorship authorized to do business in the Commonwealth and subject to tax\nimposed under Articles 2 (\u00a7 58.1-320 et seq.) and 10 (\u00a7 58.1-400 et seq.) of\nChapter 3, Chapter 12 (\u00a7 58.1-1200 et seq.), Article 1 (\u00a7 58.1-2500 et seq.)\nof Chapter 25, or Article 2 (\u00a7 58.1-2620 et seq.) of Chapter 26 of Title 58.1.\n\n&#8220;Department&#8221; means the Department of Housing and Community\nDevelopment.\n\n&#8220;Fund&#8221; means the Housing Revitalization Zone Fund.\n\n&#8220;Housing revitalization zone&#8221; means an area declared by the Governor\nto be eligible for the benefits of this chapter.\n\n&#8220;Housing unit&#8221; means any building, structure, or portion thereof,\nwhich is occupied as, or intended for occupancy as, a residence by one or more\nfamilies.\n\n&#8220;Local zone administrator&#8221; means the chief executive of the county,\ncity, or town in which a housing revitalization zone is located, or his\ndesignee.\n\n&#8220;Planning district&#8221; means a contiguous area within the boundaries\nestablished by the Department of Housing and Community Development.\n\n&#8220;Qualified business firm&#8221; means a business firm designated as a\nqualified business firm by the Department pursuant to \u00a7 36-165.\n\n&#8220;Qualified owner occupant&#8221; means the owner of a housing unit who\nalso uses the housing unit as the owner&#8217;s residence, and who is designated\nas a qualified owner occupant pursuant to \u00a7 36-165.\n\nHISTORY: 2000, cc. 789, 795.","edition":{"id":2,"name":"2026","slug":"2026","date_created":"2026-07-16 18:40:23","date_modified":"2026-08-02 15:14:36","current":1,"order_by":2,"last_import":"2026-08-02 12:37:30"}}