{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-json\/33.2-320.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-text\/33.2-320.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-xml\/33.2-320.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-html\/33.2-320.html"}],"law_id":360274,"edition_id":2,"section_id":360274,"structure_id":51534,"section_number":"33.2-320","catch_line":"Incorporation into primary state highway system of connecting streets and highways in certain other cities and towns","history":"Code 1950, \u00a7 33-35.3; 1964, c. 256; 1970, c. 322, \u00a7 33.1-42; 2014, c. 805.","full_text":"The Board may, by and with the consent of the Governor and the governing body of any city or town having a population of 3,500 or less, incorporate in the primary state highway system such streets and highways or portions thereof in such city or town as may in its judgment be best for the handling of traffic through such city or town from or to any highway in the primary state highway system and may eliminate any of such streets or highways or portions thereof from the primary state highway system. Every such action of the Board incorporating any such street or highway or portion thereof in the primary state highway system or eliminating it therefrom shall be recorded in its minutes.\n\nAny such street or highway or portion thereof in any such city or town so incorporated in the primary state highway system shall be subject to the rules, regulations, and control of the state highway authorities as are other highways in the primary state highway system. But such city or town shall be obligated to pay the maintenance, construction, and reconstruction costs of such streets or highways or portions thereof so incorporated in the primary state highway system in excess of the amounts authorized to be spent by the Commissioner of Highways on such streets or highways.\n\nEvery provision in the charter of any such city or town insofar as it is in conflict with this section is hereby repealed.\n\nThe Commissioner of Highways may permit such city or town to maintain any such street or highway or portion thereof incorporated in the primary state highway system and may reimburse such city or town up to such amount as he is authorized to expend on the maintenance of such street or highway or portion thereof.\n\n","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":1340843,"text":"The Board may, by and with the consent of the Governor and the governing body of any city or town having a population of 3,500 or less, incorporate in the primary state highway system such streets and highways or portions thereof in such city or town as may in its judgment be best for the handling of traffic through such city or town from or to any highway in the primary state highway system and may eliminate any of such streets or highways or portions thereof from the primary state highway system. Every such action of the Board incorporating any such street or highway or portion thereof in the primary state highway system or eliminating it therefrom shall be recorded in its minutes.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1,"next_prefix":""},"1":{"id":1340844,"text":"Any such street or highway or portion thereof in any such city or town so incorporated in the primary state highway system shall be subject to the rules, regulations, and control of the state highway authorities as are other highways in the primary state highway system. But such city or town shall be obligated to pay the maintenance, construction, and reconstruction costs of such streets or highways or portions thereof so incorporated in the primary state highway system in excess of the amounts authorized to be spent by the Commissioner of Highways on such streets or highways.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1,"prior_prefix":"","next_prefix":""},"2":{"id":1340845,"text":"Every provision in the charter of any such city or town insofar as it is in conflict with this section is hereby repealed.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1,"prior_prefix":"","next_prefix":""},"3":{"id":1340846,"text":"The Commissioner of Highways may permit such city or town to maintain any such street or highway or portion thereof incorporated in the primary state highway system and may reimburse such city or town up to such amount as he is authorized to expend on the maintenance of such street or highway or portion thereof.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1,"prior_prefix":""}},"ancestry":[{"id":51534,"edition_id":2,"name":"Primary State Highway System","identifier":"2","label":"article","depth":4,"order_by":2,"parent_id":51531,"metadata":{"child_laws":14,"child_structures":0},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:43:42","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:32:30","permalink":{"id":1432787,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":51534,"identifier":"2","token":"33.2\/II\/3\/2","url":"\/33.2\/II\/3\/2\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":51531,"edition_id":2,"name":"Highway Systems","identifier":"3","label":"chapter","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":51475,"metadata":{"child_laws":74,"child_structures":5},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:43:41","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:32:30","permalink":{"id":1432743,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":51531,"identifier":"3","token":"33.2\/II\/3","url":"\/33.2\/II\/3\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":51475,"edition_id":2,"name":"Modes of Transportation: Highways, Bridges, Ferries, Rail, and Public Transportation","identifier":"II","label":"subtitle","depth":2,"order_by":2,"parent_id":51472,"metadata":{"child_laws":263,"child_structures":30},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:42:40","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:32:30","permalink":{"id":1432371,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":51475,"identifier":"II","token":"33.2\/II","url":"\/33.2\/II\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":51472,"edition_id":2,"name":"Highways and Other Surface Transportation Systems","identifier":"33.2","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":77,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{"child_laws":749,"child_structures":88},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:42:40","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:32:28","permalink":{"id":1431787,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":51472,"identifier":"33.2","token":"33.2","url":"\/33.2\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":360260,"structure_id":51534,"section_number":"33.2-310","catch_line":"Primary state highway system","url":"\/33.2-310\/","token":"33.2\/II\/3\/2\/33.2-310","metadata":false},{"id":360265,"structure_id":51534,"section_number":"33.2-311","catch_line":"Certain highways in parks included in primary state highway system","url":"\/33.2-311\/","token":"33.2\/II\/3\/2\/33.2-311","metadata":false},{"id":360266,"structure_id":51534,"section_number":"33.2-312","catch_line":"Maintenance of highways, bridges, and toll facilities within state parks","url":"\/33.2-312\/","token":"33.2\/II\/3\/2\/33.2-312","metadata":false},{"id":360267,"structure_id":51534,"section_number":"33.2-313","catch_line":"Maintenance of highways at state institutions","url":"\/33.2-313\/","token":"33.2\/II\/3\/2\/33.2-313","metadata":false},{"id":360268,"structure_id":51534,"section_number":"33.2-314","catch_line":"Transfer of highways, bridges, and streets from secondary to primary state highway system; additions to primary state highway system","url":"\/33.2-314\/","token":"33.2\/II\/3\/2\/33.2-314","metadata":false},{"id":360269,"structure_id":51534,"section_number":"33.2-315","catch_line":"Transfer of highways, bridges, and streets from primary to secondary state highway system","url":"\/33.2-315\/","token":"33.2\/II\/3\/2\/33.2-315","metadata":false},{"id":360270,"structure_id":51534,"section_number":"33.2-316","catch_line":"Primary state highway system map","url":"\/33.2-316\/","token":"33.2\/II\/3\/2\/33.2-316","metadata":false},{"id":360271,"structure_id":51534,"section_number":"33.2-317","catch_line":"Establishment, construction, and maintenance exclusively by Commonwealth; funds","url":"\/33.2-317\/","token":"33.2\/II\/3\/2\/33.2-317","metadata":false},{"id":360272,"structure_id":51534,"section_number":"33.2-318","catch_line":"Bypasses through or around cities and towns","url":"\/33.2-318\/","token":"33.2\/II\/3\/2\/33.2-318","metadata":false},{"id":360273,"structure_id":51534,"section_number":"33.2-319","catch_line":"Payments to cities and certain towns for maintenance of certain highways","url":"\/33.2-319\/","token":"33.2\/II\/3\/2\/33.2-319","metadata":false},{"id":360274,"structure_id":51534,"section_number":"33.2-320","catch_line":"Incorporation into primary state highway system of connecting streets and highways in certain other cities and towns","url":"\/33.2-320\/","token":"33.2\/II\/3\/2\/33.2-320","metadata":false},{"id":360278,"structure_id":51534,"section_number":"33.2-321","catch_line":"Agreements between Commonwealth Transportation Board and certain counties for operation of certain devices on state highways","url":"\/33.2-321\/","token":"33.2\/II\/3\/2\/33.2-321","metadata":false},{"id":360279,"structure_id":51534,"section_number":"33.2-322","catch_line":"Counties may perform certain maintenance","url":"\/33.2-322\/","token":"33.2\/II\/3\/2\/33.2-322","metadata":false},{"id":360280,"structure_id":51534,"section_number":"33.2-323","catch_line":"Approval of markings and traffic lights erected by towns","url":"\/33.2-323\/","token":"33.2\/II\/3\/2\/33.2-323","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":360273,"structure_id":51534,"section_number":"33.2-319","catch_line":"Payments to cities and certain towns for maintenance of certain highways","url":"\/33.2-319\/","token":"33.2\/II\/3\/2\/33.2-319","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":360278,"structure_id":51534,"section_number":"33.2-321","catch_line":"Agreements between Commonwealth Transportation Board and certain counties for operation of certain devices on state highways","url":"\/33.2-321\/","token":"33.2\/II\/3\/2\/33.2-321","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/33.2-320\/","history_text":"<p>The record of this law\u2019s original creation isn\u2019t available online. It has been modified 3 times. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. Those modifications are as follows: in 1964, chapter 256; in 1970, chapter 322; in 2014, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?141+ful+CHAP0805\">805<\/a>.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":1432829,"object_type":"law","relational_id":360274,"identifier":"33.2-320","token":"33.2\/II\/3\/2\/33.2-320","url":"\/33.2-320\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/33.2-320\/","token":"33.2\/II\/3\/2\/33.2-320","dublin_core":{"Title":"Incorporation into primary state highway system of connecting streets and highways in certain other cities and towns","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 33.2-320","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>The <span class=\"dictionary\">Board<\/span> may, by and with the consent of the Governor and the governing body of any city or town having a population of 3,500 or less, incorporate in the primary state <span class=\"dictionary\">highway<\/span> system such streets and <span class=\"dictionary\">highways<\/span> or portions thereof in such city or town as may in its <span class=\"dictionary\">judgment<\/span> be best for the handling of traffic through such city or town from or to any <span class=\"dictionary\">highway<\/span> in the primary state <span class=\"dictionary\">highway<\/span> system and may eliminate any of such streets or <span class=\"dictionary\">highways<\/span> or portions thereof from the primary state <span class=\"dictionary\">highway<\/span> system. Every such action of the <span class=\"dictionary\">Board<\/span> incorporating any such street or <span class=\"dictionary\">highway<\/span> or portion thereof in the primary state <span class=\"dictionary\">highway<\/span> system or eliminating it therefrom shall be recorded in its minutes.<\/p><p>Any such street or <span class=\"dictionary\">highway<\/span> or portion thereof in any such city or town so incorporated in the primary state <span class=\"dictionary\">highway<\/span> system shall be subject to the rules, regulations, and control of the state <span class=\"dictionary\">highway<\/span> authorities as are other highways in the primary state <span class=\"dictionary\">highway<\/span> system. But such city or town shall be obligated to pay the <span class=\"dictionary\">maintenance<\/span>, construction, and reconstruction costs of such streets or highways or portions thereof so incorporated in the primary state <span class=\"dictionary\">highway<\/span> system in excess of the amounts authorized to be spent by the <span class=\"dictionary\">Commissioner of Highways<\/span> on such streets or highways.<\/p><p>Every provision in the charter of any such city or town insofar as it is in conflict with this section is hereby repealed.<\/p><p>The <span class=\"dictionary\">Commissioner of Highways<\/span> may permit such city or town to maintain any such street or <span class=\"dictionary\">highway<\/span> or portion thereof incorporated in the primary state <span class=\"dictionary\">highway<\/span> system and may reimburse such city or town up to such amount as he is authorized to expend on the <span class=\"dictionary\">maintenance<\/span> of such street or <span class=\"dictionary\">highway<\/span> or portion thereof.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nINCORPORATION INTO PRIMARY STATE HIGHWAY SYSTEM OF CONNECTING STREETS AND\nHIGHWAYS IN CERTAIN OTHER CITIES AND TOWNS (\u00a7 33.2-320)\n\nThe Board may, by and with the consent of the Governor and the governing body of\nany city or town having a population of 3,500 or less, incorporate in the\nprimary state highway system such streets and highways or portions thereof in\nsuch city or town as may in its judgment be best for the handling of traffic\nthrough such city or town from or to any highway in the primary state highway\nsystem and may eliminate any of such streets or highways or portions thereof\nfrom the primary state highway system. Every such action of the Board\nincorporating any such street or highway or portion thereof in the primary state\nhighway system or eliminating it therefrom shall be recorded in its minutes.\n\nAny such street or highway or portion thereof in any such city or town so\nincorporated in the primary state highway system shall be subject to the rules,\nregulations, and control of the state highway authorities as are other highways\nin the primary state highway system. But such city or town shall be obligated to\npay the maintenance, construction, and reconstruction costs of such streets or\nhighways or portions thereof so incorporated in the primary state highway system\nin excess of the amounts authorized to be spent by the Commissioner of Highways\non such streets or highways.\n\nEvery provision in the charter of any such city or town insofar as it is in\nconflict with this section is hereby repealed.\n\nThe Commissioner of Highways may permit such city or town to maintain any such\nstreet or highway or portion thereof incorporated in the primary state highway\nsystem and may reimburse such city or town up to such amount as he is authorized\nto expend on the maintenance of such street or highway or portion thereof.\n\nHISTORY: Code 1950, \u00a7 33-35.3; 1964, c. 256; 1970, c. 322, \u00a7 33.1-42; 2014, c.\n805.","edition":{"id":2,"name":"2026","slug":"2026","date_created":"2026-07-16 18:40:23","date_modified":"2026-08-02 15:14:36","current":1,"order_by":2,"last_import":"2026-08-02 12:37:30"}}