{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-json\/33.2-237.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-text\/33.2-237.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-xml\/33.2-237.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-html\/33.2-237.html"}],"law_id":360091,"edition_id":2,"section_id":360091,"structure_id":51520,"section_number":"33.2-237","catch_line":"Directional signs for certain educational institutions","history":"1999, c. 310, \u00a7 33.1-223.2:3; 2014, c. 805.","full_text":"For the purpose of this section, &#8220;Virginia educational institution&#8221; means a for-profit educational institution with its main campus located in the Commonwealth that (i) has, for at least five consecutive years prior to making a request under this section, awarded academic degrees approved by the State Council of Higher Education for Virginia; (ii) offers programs in workforce training or job readiness that contribute to Virginia&#8217;s economic growth and development; and (iii) has a combined annual enrollment of at least 1,000 students at its main campus and any branch location situated within a radius of 25 miles from the main campus.\n\nUpon request from a Virginia educational institution, the Commissioner of Highways shall erect and maintain signs at appropriate and conspicuous locations along interstate, primary, or secondary highways providing motorists directions to the main or branch location of any such institution. All costs associated with production and erection of signs under this section shall be borne by the affected institution, but all costs associated with maintenance of those signs shall be borne by the Department.\n\nSigns erected by the Department under this section shall be placed in accordance with all applicable Department regulations.\n\n","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":1339771,"text":"For the purpose of this section, &#8220;Virginia educational institution&#8221; means a for-profit educational institution with its main campus located in the Commonwealth that (i) has, for at least five consecutive years prior to making a request under this section, awarded academic degrees approved by the State Council of Higher Education for Virginia; (ii) offers programs in workforce training or job readiness that contribute to Virginia&#8217;s economic growth and development; and (iii) has a combined annual enrollment of at least 1,000 students at its main campus and any branch location situated within a radius of 25 miles from the main campus.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1,"next_prefix":""},"1":{"id":1339772,"text":"Upon request from a Virginia educational institution, the Commissioner of Highways shall erect and maintain signs at appropriate and conspicuous locations along interstate, primary, or secondary highways providing motorists directions to the main or branch location of any such institution. All costs associated with production and erection of signs under this section shall be borne by the affected institution, but all costs associated with maintenance of those signs shall be borne by the Department.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1,"prior_prefix":"","next_prefix":""},"2":{"id":1339773,"text":"Signs erected by the Department under this section shall be placed in accordance with all applicable Department regulations.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1,"prior_prefix":""}},"ancestry":[{"id":51520,"edition_id":2,"name":"Commissioner of Highways","identifier":"3","label":"article","depth":4,"order_by":3,"parent_id":51514,"metadata":{"child_laws":34,"child_structures":0},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:43:19","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:32:29","permalink":{"id":1431991,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":51520,"identifier":"3","token":"33.2\/I\/2\/3","url":"\/33.2\/I\/2\/3\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":51514,"edition_id":2,"name":"Transportation Entities","identifier":"2","label":"chapter","depth":3,"order_by":2,"parent_id":51473,"metadata":{"child_laws":120,"child_structures":6},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:43:10","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:32:29","permalink":{"id":1431877,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":51514,"identifier":"2","token":"33.2\/I\/2","url":"\/33.2\/I\/2\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":51473,"edition_id":2,"name":"General Provisions and Transportation Entities","identifier":"I","label":"subtitle","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":51472,"metadata":{"child_laws":141,"child_structures":8},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:42:40","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:32:29","permalink":{"id":1431789,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":51473,"identifier":"I","token":"33.2\/I","url":"\/33.2\/I\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":51472,"edition_id":2,"name":"Highways and Other Surface Transportation Systems","identifier":"33.2","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":77,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{"child_laws":749,"child_structures":88},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:42:40","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:32:28","permalink":{"id":1431787,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":51472,"identifier":"33.2","token":"33.2","url":"\/33.2\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":360071,"structure_id":51520,"section_number":"33.2-222","catch_line":"Commissioner of Highways","url":"\/33.2-222\/","token":"33.2\/I\/2\/3\/33.2-222","metadata":false},{"id":360075,"structure_id":51520,"section_number":"33.2-223","catch_line":"General powers of Commissioner of Highways","url":"\/33.2-223\/","token":"33.2\/I\/2\/3\/33.2-223","metadata":false},{"id":360076,"structure_id":51520,"section_number":"33.2-224","catch_line":"Employees; delegation of responsibilities","url":"\/33.2-224\/","token":"33.2\/I\/2\/3\/33.2-224","metadata":false},{"id":360077,"structure_id":51520,"section_number":"33.2-225","catch_line":"Liaison duties with other organizations","url":"\/33.2-225\/","token":"33.2\/I\/2\/3\/33.2-225","metadata":false},{"id":360078,"structure_id":51520,"section_number":"33.2-226","catch_line":"Authority to lease or convey airspace","url":"\/33.2-226\/","token":"33.2\/I\/2\/3\/33.2-226","metadata":false},{"id":360079,"structure_id":51520,"section_number":"33.2-227","catch_line":"Defense of employees","url":"\/33.2-227\/","token":"33.2\/I\/2\/3\/33.2-227","metadata":false},{"id":360080,"structure_id":51520,"section_number":"33.2-228","catch_line":"Agreements between Commissioner of Highways and certain localities","url":"\/33.2-228\/","token":"33.2\/I\/2\/3\/33.2-228","metadata":false},{"id":360081,"structure_id":51520,"section_number":"33.2-229","catch_line":"Furnishing information regarding right-of-way transactions","url":"\/33.2-229\/","token":"33.2\/I\/2\/3\/33.2-229","metadata":false},{"id":360082,"structure_id":51520,"section_number":"33.2-230","catch_line":"Written notice of decision to dispose of real property","url":"\/33.2-230\/","token":"33.2\/I\/2\/3\/33.2-230","metadata":false},{"id":360085,"structure_id":51520,"section_number":"33.2-231","catch_line":"Establish community service landscaping program","url":"\/33.2-231\/","token":"33.2\/I\/2\/3\/33.2-231","metadata":false},{"id":360086,"structure_id":51520,"section_number":"33.2-232","catch_line":"Biennial reports by Commissioner of Highways and the Office of Intermodal Planning and Investment","url":"\/33.2-232\/","token":"33.2\/I\/2\/3\/33.2-232","metadata":false},{"id":360087,"structure_id":51520,"section_number":"33.2-233","catch_line":"Gathering and reporting of information and statistics","url":"\/33.2-233\/","token":"33.2\/I\/2\/3\/33.2-233","metadata":false},{"id":360088,"structure_id":51520,"section_number":"33.2-234","catch_line":"Construction by state or local employees","url":"\/33.2-234\/","token":"33.2\/I\/2\/3\/33.2-234","metadata":false},{"id":360089,"structure_id":51520,"section_number":"33.2-235","catch_line":"Procurement","url":"\/33.2-235\/","token":"33.2\/I\/2\/3\/33.2-235","metadata":false},{"id":360090,"structure_id":51520,"section_number":"33.2-236","catch_line":" Maps or plats prepared at request and expense of local governing bodies and other groups; Department of Energy to seek other existing sources","url":"\/33.2-236\/","token":"33.2\/I\/2\/3\/33.2-236","metadata":false},{"id":360091,"structure_id":51520,"section_number":"33.2-237","catch_line":"Directional signs for certain educational institutions","url":"\/33.2-237\/","token":"33.2\/I\/2\/3\/33.2-237","metadata":false},{"id":360092,"structure_id":51520,"section_number":"33.2-238","catch_line":"Closing highways for safety of public or proper completion of construction; injury to barriers, signs, etc","url":"\/33.2-238\/","token":"33.2\/I\/2\/3\/33.2-238","metadata":false},{"id":360093,"structure_id":51520,"section_number":"33.2-239","catch_line":"Providing highway detours","url":"\/33.2-239\/","token":"33.2\/I\/2\/3\/33.2-239","metadata":false},{"id":360094,"structure_id":51520,"section_number":"33.2-240","catch_line":"Connections over shoulders of highways for intersecting private roads","url":"\/33.2-240\/","token":"33.2\/I\/2\/3\/33.2-240","metadata":false},{"id":360097,"structure_id":51520,"section_number":"33.2-241","catch_line":"Connections over shoulders of highways for intersecting commercial establishment entrances; penalty","url":"\/33.2-241\/","token":"33.2\/I\/2\/3\/33.2-241","metadata":false},{"id":360098,"structure_id":51520,"section_number":"33.2-242","catch_line":"Replacing entrances destroyed in the repair or construction of highways","url":"\/33.2-242\/","token":"33.2\/I\/2\/3\/33.2-242","metadata":false},{"id":360099,"structure_id":51520,"section_number":"33.2-243","catch_line":"Paying for damages sustained to personal property by reason of work projects, etc","url":"\/33.2-243\/","token":"33.2\/I\/2\/3\/33.2-243","metadata":false},{"id":360100,"structure_id":51520,"section_number":"33.2-244","catch_line":"Removal of snow and ice from public highways by private entities","url":"\/33.2-244\/","token":"33.2\/I\/2\/3\/33.2-244","metadata":false},{"id":360101,"structure_id":51520,"section_number":"33.2-245","catch_line":"Comprehensive highway access management standards","url":"\/33.2-245\/","token":"33.2\/I\/2\/3\/33.2-245","metadata":false},{"id":360102,"structure_id":51520,"section_number":"33.2-246","catch_line":"Recreational waysides; regulations; penalties","url":"\/33.2-246\/","token":"33.2\/I\/2\/3\/33.2-246","metadata":false},{"id":360103,"structure_id":51520,"section_number":"33.2-247","catch_line":"Wetlands mitigation banking","url":"\/33.2-247\/","token":"33.2\/I\/2\/3\/33.2-247","metadata":false},{"id":360104,"structure_id":51520,"section_number":"33.2-248","catch_line":"Expenditure of funds for interstate bridges and approaches","url":"\/33.2-248\/","token":"33.2\/I\/2\/3\/33.2-248","metadata":false},{"id":360105,"structure_id":51520,"section_number":"33.2-249","catch_line":"Maintenance and operation of bridges or tunnels on the city and state line","url":"\/33.2-249\/","token":"33.2\/I\/2\/3\/33.2-249","metadata":false},{"id":360106,"structure_id":51520,"section_number":"33.2-250","catch_line":"Improving certain private roads and certain town streets and roads","url":"\/33.2-250\/","token":"33.2\/I\/2\/3\/33.2-250","metadata":false},{"id":360117,"structure_id":51520,"section_number":"33.2-251","catch_line":"Installation and maintenance of \"children at play\" signs in counties and towns","url":"\/33.2-251\/","token":"33.2\/I\/2\/3\/33.2-251","metadata":false},{"id":360121,"structure_id":51520,"section_number":"33.2-252","catch_line":"Tramways and railways along or across public highways; appeals","url":"\/33.2-252\/","token":"33.2\/I\/2\/3\/33.2-252","metadata":false},{"id":360122,"structure_id":51520,"section_number":"33.2-253","catch_line":"Highway safety corridor program","url":"\/33.2-253\/","token":"33.2\/I\/2\/3\/33.2-253","metadata":false},{"id":360123,"structure_id":51520,"section_number":"33.2-254","catch_line":"Erection and maintenance of newspaper route boxes","url":"\/33.2-254\/","token":"33.2\/I\/2\/3\/33.2-254","metadata":false},{"id":360124,"structure_id":51520,"section_number":"33.2-255","catch_line":"Sale or lease of properties acquired for highway construction","url":"\/33.2-255\/","token":"33.2\/I\/2\/3\/33.2-255","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":360090,"structure_id":51520,"section_number":"33.2-236","catch_line":" Maps or plats prepared at request and expense of local governing bodies and other groups; Department of Energy to seek other existing sources","url":"\/33.2-236\/","token":"33.2\/I\/2\/3\/33.2-236","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":360092,"structure_id":51520,"section_number":"33.2-238","catch_line":"Closing highways for safety of public or proper completion of construction; injury to barriers, signs, etc","url":"\/33.2-238\/","token":"33.2\/I\/2\/3\/33.2-238","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/33.2-237\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 1999. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?991+ful+CHAP0310\">310<\/a> of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. It has been modified 1 time. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. That modification is as follows: in 2014, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?141+ful+CHAP0805\">805<\/a>.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":1432053,"object_type":"law","relational_id":360091,"identifier":"33.2-237","token":"33.2\/I\/2\/3\/33.2-237","url":"\/33.2-237\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/33.2-237\/","token":"33.2\/I\/2\/3\/33.2-237","dublin_core":{"Title":"Directional signs for certain educational institutions","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 33.2-237","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>For the purpose of this section, &#8220;Virginia educational institution&#8221; means a for-profit educational institution with its main campus located in the Commonwealth that (i) has, for at least five consecutive years prior to making a request under this section, awarded academic degrees approved by the State Council of Higher Education for Virginia; (ii) offers programs in workforce training or job readiness that contribute to Virginia&#8217;s economic growth and development; and (iii) has a combined annual enrollment of at least 1,000 students at its main campus and any branch location situated within a radius of 25 miles from the main campus.<\/p><p>Upon request from a Virginia educational institution, the <span class=\"dictionary\">Commissioner of Highways<\/span> shall erect and maintain signs at appropriate and conspicuous locations along interstate, primary, or <span class=\"dictionary\">secondary highways<\/span> providing motorists directions to the main or branch location of any such institution. All costs associated with production and erection of signs under this section shall be borne by the affected institution, but all costs associated with <span class=\"dictionary\">maintenance<\/span> of those signs shall be borne by the <span class=\"dictionary\">Department<\/span>.<\/p><p>Signs erected by the <span class=\"dictionary\">Department<\/span> under this section shall be placed in accordance with all applicable <span class=\"dictionary\">Department<\/span> regulations.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nDIRECTIONAL SIGNS FOR CERTAIN EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS (\u00a7 33.2-237)\n\nFor the purpose of this section, &#8220;Virginia educational institution&#8221;\nmeans a for-profit educational institution with its main campus located in the\nCommonwealth that (i) has, for at least five consecutive years prior to making a\nrequest under this section, awarded academic degrees approved by the State\nCouncil of Higher Education for Virginia; (ii) offers programs in workforce\ntraining or job readiness that contribute to Virginia&#8217;s economic growth\nand development; and (iii) has a combined annual enrollment of at least 1,000\nstudents at its main campus and any branch location situated within a radius of\n25 miles from the main campus.\n\nUpon request from a Virginia educational institution, the Commissioner of\nHighways shall erect and maintain signs at appropriate and conspicuous locations\nalong interstate, primary, or secondary highways providing motorists directions\nto the main or branch location of any such institution. All costs associated\nwith production and erection of signs under this section shall be borne by the\naffected institution, but all costs associated with maintenance of those signs\nshall be borne by the Department.\n\nSigns erected by the Department under this section shall be placed in accordance\nwith all applicable Department regulations.\n\nHISTORY: 1999, c. 310, \u00a7 33.1-223.2:3; 2014, c. 805.","edition":{"id":2,"name":"2026","slug":"2026","date_created":"2026-07-16 18:40:23","date_modified":"2026-08-02 15:14:36","current":1,"order_by":2,"last_import":"2026-08-02 12:37:30"}}