{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-json\/32.1-175.01.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-text\/32.1-175.01.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-xml\/32.1-175.01.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-html\/32.1-175.01.html"}],"law_id":359222,"edition_id":2,"section_id":359222,"structure_id":51383,"section_number":"32.1-175.01","catch_line":"Issuance of special orders","history":"1997, c. 342, \u00a7 32.1-176.1:1; 1999, c. 786.","full_text":"Notwithstanding any other provision of law and to the extent consistent with federal requirements, following a proceeding as provided in \u00a7 2.2-4019, the Board may issue a special order that may include a civil penalty against an owner who violates this article or any order or regulation adopted thereto by the Board. The issuance of a special order shall be considered a case decision as defined in \u00a7 2.2-4001. Civil penalties collected pursuant to this section shall be paid into the state treasury and credited to the Water Supply Assistance Grant Fund created pursuant to \u00a7 32.1-171.2.\n\n","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":1336436,"text":"Notwithstanding any other provision of law and to the extent consistent with federal requirements, following a proceeding as provided in \u00a7 2.2-4019, the Board may issue a special order that may include a civil penalty against an owner who violates this article or any order or regulation adopted thereto by the Board. The issuance of a special order shall be considered a case decision as defined in \u00a7 2.2-4001. Civil penalties collected pursuant to this section shall be paid into the state treasury and credited to the Water Supply Assistance Grant Fund created pursuant to \u00a7 32.1-171.2.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":51383,"edition_id":2,"name":"Public Water Supplies","identifier":"2","label":"article","depth":3,"order_by":3,"parent_id":51380,"metadata":{"child_laws":21,"child_structures":0},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:41:33","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:32:22","permalink":{"id":1430725,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":51383,"identifier":"2","token":"32.1\/6\/2","url":"\/32.1\/6\/2\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":51380,"edition_id":2,"name":"Environmental Health Services","identifier":"6","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":9,"parent_id":51343,"metadata":{"child_laws":142,"child_structures":15},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:41:30","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:32:22","permalink":{"id":1430565,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":51380,"identifier":"6","token":"32.1\/6","url":"\/32.1\/6\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":51343,"edition_id":2,"name":"Health","identifier":"32.1","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":75,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{"child_laws":857,"child_structures":128},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:40:53","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:32:12","permalink":{"id":1428101,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":51343,"identifier":"32.1","token":"32.1","url":"\/32.1\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":359204,"structure_id":51383,"section_number":"32.1-167","catch_line":"Definitions","url":"\/32.1-167\/","token":"32.1\/6\/2\/32.1-167","metadata":false},{"id":359205,"structure_id":51383,"section_number":"32.1-168","catch_line":"Exemptions","url":"\/32.1-168\/","token":"32.1\/6\/2\/32.1-168","metadata":false},{"id":359206,"structure_id":51383,"section_number":"32.1-169","catch_line":"Supervision by Board","url":"\/32.1-169\/","token":"32.1\/6\/2\/32.1-169","metadata":false},{"id":359208,"structure_id":51383,"section_number":"32.1-170","catch_line":"Regulations","url":"\/32.1-170\/","token":"32.1\/6\/2\/32.1-170","metadata":false},{"id":359211,"structure_id":51383,"section_number":"32.1-171","catch_line":"Technical assistance as to sources and purity","url":"\/32.1-171\/","token":"32.1\/6\/2\/32.1-171","metadata":false},{"id":359209,"structure_id":51383,"section_number":"32.1-171.1","catch_line":"Waterworks operation fee required; special fund established; certain technical assistance program to be provided","url":"\/32.1-171.1\/","token":"32.1\/6\/2\/32.1-171.1","metadata":false},{"id":359210,"structure_id":51383,"section_number":"32.1-171.2","catch_line":"Water Supply Assistance Grant Fund established","url":"\/32.1-171.2\/","token":"32.1\/6\/2\/32.1-171.2","metadata":false},{"id":359213,"structure_id":51383,"section_number":"32.1-172","catch_line":"Permit required","url":"\/32.1-172\/","token":"32.1\/6\/2\/32.1-172","metadata":false},{"id":359212,"structure_id":51383,"section_number":"32.1-172.1","catch_line":"Attendance by licensed operator","url":"\/32.1-172.1\/","token":"32.1\/6\/2\/32.1-172.1","metadata":false},{"id":359215,"structure_id":51383,"section_number":"32.1-173","catch_line":"Additional or amended permits","url":"\/32.1-173\/","token":"32.1\/6\/2\/32.1-173","metadata":false},{"id":359214,"structure_id":51383,"section_number":"32.1-173.1","catch_line":"Increase in charges to finance required changes","url":"\/32.1-173.1\/","token":"32.1\/6\/2\/32.1-173.1","metadata":false},{"id":359221,"structure_id":51383,"section_number":"32.1-174","catch_line":"Revocation of permits","url":"\/32.1-174\/","token":"32.1\/6\/2\/32.1-174","metadata":false},{"id":359216,"structure_id":51383,"section_number":"32.1-174.1","catch_line":"Bonds of permit holders","url":"\/32.1-174.1\/","token":"32.1\/6\/2\/32.1-174.1","metadata":false},{"id":359217,"structure_id":51383,"section_number":"32.1-174.2","catch_line":"Duties of electric utilities","url":"\/32.1-174.2\/","token":"32.1\/6\/2\/32.1-174.2","metadata":false},{"id":359218,"structure_id":51383,"section_number":"32.1-174.3","catch_line":"Appointment of receiver for certain private waterworks; grounds for such appointment; petition and hearing, etc","url":"\/32.1-174.3\/","token":"32.1\/6\/2\/32.1-174.3","metadata":false},{"id":359219,"structure_id":51383,"section_number":"32.1-174.4","catch_line":"Identification and elimination of chronically noncompliant waterworks","url":"\/32.1-174.4\/","token":"32.1\/6\/2\/32.1-174.4","metadata":false},{"id":359220,"structure_id":51383,"section_number":"32.1-174.5","catch_line":"Mandatory reporting of contaminant releases and equipment failures and malfunctions","url":"\/32.1-174.5\/","token":"32.1\/6\/2\/32.1-174.5","metadata":false},{"id":359224,"structure_id":51383,"section_number":"32.1-175","catch_line":"Emergency orders; appeal","url":"\/32.1-175\/","token":"32.1\/6\/2\/32.1-175","metadata":false},{"id":359222,"structure_id":51383,"section_number":"32.1-175.01","catch_line":"Issuance of special orders","url":"\/32.1-175.01\/","token":"32.1\/6\/2\/32.1-175.01","metadata":false},{"id":359223,"structure_id":51383,"section_number":"32.1-175.1","catch_line":"Notice to local government","url":"\/32.1-175.1\/","token":"32.1\/6\/2\/32.1-175.1","metadata":false},{"id":359236,"structure_id":51383,"section_number":"32.1-176","catch_line":"Penalty","url":"\/32.1-176\/","token":"32.1\/6\/2\/32.1-176","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":359224,"structure_id":51383,"section_number":"32.1-175","catch_line":"Emergency orders; appeal","url":"\/32.1-175\/","token":"32.1\/6\/2\/32.1-175","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":359223,"structure_id":51383,"section_number":"32.1-175.1","catch_line":"Notice to local government","url":"\/32.1-175.1\/","token":"32.1\/6\/2\/32.1-175.1","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/32.1-175.01\/","history_text":"

This law was first created in 1997. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter 342<\/a> of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. It has been modified 1 time. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. That modification is as follows: in 1999, chapter 786<\/a>.<\/p>","references":[{"id":359204,"section_number":"32.1-167","catch_line":"Definitions","order_by":null,"url":"\/32.1-167\/"},{"id":359210,"section_number":"32.1-171.2","catch_line":"Water Supply Assistance Grant Fund established","order_by":null,"url":"\/32.1-171.2\/"}],"refers_to":[{"id":353022,"section_number":"2.2-4001","catch_line":"Definitions","order_by":null,"url":"\/2.2-4001\/"},{"id":353055,"section_number":"2.2-4019","catch_line":"Informal fact finding proceedings","order_by":null,"url":"\/2.2-4019\/"},{"id":359210,"section_number":"32.1-171.2","catch_line":"Water Supply Assistance Grant Fund established","order_by":null,"url":"\/32.1-171.2\/"}],"permalink":{"id":1430799,"object_type":"law","relational_id":359222,"identifier":"32.1-175.01","token":"32.1\/6\/2\/32.1-175.01","url":"\/32.1-175.01\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/32.1-175.01\/","token":"32.1\/6\/2\/32.1-175.01","dublin_core":{"Title":"Issuance of special orders","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 32.1-175.01","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t

Notwithstanding any other provision of law<\/span> and to the extent consistent with federal requirements, following a proceeding as provided in \u00a7 2.2-4019<\/a>, the Board<\/span> may issue<\/span> a special order<\/span> that may include a civil penalty<\/span> against an owner<\/span> who violates this article or any order or regulation adopted thereto by the Board<\/span>. The issuance of a special order<\/span> shall be considered a case decision as defined in \u00a7 2.2-4001<\/a>. Civil penalties collected pursuant to this section shall be paid into the state treasury and credited to the Water Supply<\/span> Assistance Grant Fund created pursuant to \u00a7 32.1-171.2<\/a>.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":" CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nISSUANCE OF SPECIAL ORDERS (\u00a7 32.1-175.01)\n\nNotwithstanding any other provision of law and to the extent consistent with\nfederal requirements, following a proceeding as provided in \u00a7 2.2-4019, the\nBoard may issue a special order that may include a civil penalty against an\nowner who violates this article or any order or regulation adopted thereto by\nthe Board. The issuance of a special order shall be considered a case decision\nas defined in \u00a7 2.2-4001. Civil penalties collected pursuant to this section\nshall be paid into the state treasury and credited to the Water Supply\nAssistance Grant Fund created pursuant to \u00a7 32.1-171.2.\n\nHISTORY: 1997, c. 342, \u00a7 32.1-176.1:1; 1999, c. 786.","edition":{"id":2,"name":"2026","slug":"2026","date_created":"2026-07-16 18:40:23","date_modified":"2026-08-02 15:14:36","current":1,"order_by":2,"last_import":"2026-08-02 12:37:30"}}