{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-json\/30-348.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-text\/30-348.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-xml\/30-348.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-html\/30-348.html"}],"law_id":358738,"edition_id":2,"section_id":358738,"structure_id":51318,"section_number":"30-348","catch_line":"Commission on Civic Education; purpose; membership; terms","history":"2014, c. 562; 2017, cc. 145, 327; 2020, c. 1045.","full_text":"The Commission on Civic Education (the Commission) is established in the legislative branch of state government. The purposes of the Commission are to (i) educate students on the importance of citizen involvement in a constitutional republic, (ii) promote the study of state and local government among the Commonwealth&#8217;s citizenry, and (iii) enhance communication and collaboration among organizations in the Commonwealth that conduct civic education.\n\nThe Commission shall have a total membership of 17 members that shall consist of five legislative members and 12 nonlegislative citizen members. Members shall be appointed as follows: three members of the House of Delegates, to be appointed by the Speaker of the House of Delegates in accordance with the principles of proportional representation contained in the Rules of the House of Delegates; two members of the Senate, to be appointed by the Senate Committee on Rules; six nonlegislative citizen members, two of whom shall be former or current government or civics teachers, one of whom shall be a representative of an organization involved in civic engagement, one of whom shall be a representative of an institution of political or civil engagement studies center, one of whom shall be a Department of Education social studies specialist, and one of whom shall have the qualifications or experience as determined by the Speaker, to be appointed by the Speaker of the House of Delegates; and six nonlegislative citizen members, two of whom shall be current or former social studies coordinators, one of whom shall be a representative of a voter outreach organization, one of whom shall be a member of the Virginia Press Association, one of whom shall be a professor of social studies education, and one of whom shall have the qualifications or experience as determined by the Senate Committee on Rules, to be appointed by the Senate Committee on Rules. Nonlegislative citizen members of the Commission shall be citizens of the Commonwealth. Unless otherwise approved in writing by the chairman of the Commission, the Clerk of the House of Delegates, and the Clerk of the Senate, nonlegislative citizen members shall only be reimbursed for travel originating and ending within the Commonwealth for the purpose of attending meetings.\n\nLegislative members shall serve terms coincident with their terms of office. Nonlegislative citizen members shall be appointed for a term of two years. Appointments to fill vacancies, other than by expiration of a term, shall be for the unexpired terms. Legislative members and nonlegislative citizen members may be reappointed. However, no nonlegislative citizen member shall serve more than four consecutive two-year terms. The remainder of any term to which a member is appointed to fill a vacancy shall not constitute a term in determining the member&#8217;s eligibility for reappointment. Vacancies shall be filled in the same manner as the original appointments.\n\nThe Commission shall elect a chairman and vice-chairman from among its membership, who shall be members of the General Assembly.\n\n","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":1334471,"text":"The Commission on Civic Education (the Commission) is established in the legislative branch of state government. The purposes of the Commission are to (i) educate students on the importance of citizen involvement in a constitutional republic, (ii) promote the study of state and local government among the Commonwealth&#8217;s citizenry, and (iii) enhance communication and collaboration among organizations in the Commonwealth that conduct civic education.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1,"next_prefix":""},"1":{"id":1334472,"text":"The Commission shall have a total membership of 17 members that shall consist of five legislative members and 12 nonlegislative citizen members. Members shall be appointed as follows: three members of the House of Delegates, to be appointed by the Speaker of the House of Delegates in accordance with the principles of proportional representation contained in the Rules of the House of Delegates; two members of the Senate, to be appointed by the Senate Committee on Rules; six nonlegislative citizen members, two of whom shall be former or current government or civics teachers, one of whom shall be a representative of an organization involved in civic engagement, one of whom shall be a representative of an institution of political or civil engagement studies center, one of whom shall be a Department of Education social studies specialist, and one of whom shall have the qualifications or experience as determined by the Speaker, to be appointed by the Speaker of the House of Delegates; and six nonlegislative citizen members, two of whom shall be current or former social studies coordinators, one of whom shall be a representative of a voter outreach organization, one of whom shall be a member of the Virginia Press Association, one of whom shall be a professor of social studies education, and one of whom shall have the qualifications or experience as determined by the Senate Committee on Rules, to be appointed by the Senate Committee on Rules. Nonlegislative citizen members of the Commission shall be citizens of the Commonwealth. Unless otherwise approved in writing by the chairman of the Commission, the Clerk of the House of Delegates, and the Clerk of the Senate, nonlegislative citizen members shall only be reimbursed for travel originating and ending within the Commonwealth for the purpose of attending meetings.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1,"prior_prefix":"","next_prefix":""},"2":{"id":1334473,"text":"Legislative members shall serve terms coincident with their terms of office. Nonlegislative citizen members shall be appointed for a term of two years. Appointments to fill vacancies, other than by expiration of a term, shall be for the unexpired terms. Legislative members and nonlegislative citizen members may be reappointed. However, no nonlegislative citizen member shall serve more than four consecutive two-year terms. The remainder of any term to which a member is appointed to fill a vacancy shall not constitute a term in determining the member&#8217;s eligibility for reappointment. Vacancies shall be filled in the same manner as the original appointments.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1,"prior_prefix":"","next_prefix":""},"3":{"id":1334474,"text":"The Commission shall elect a chairman and vice-chairman from among its membership, who shall be members of the General Assembly.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1,"prior_prefix":""}},"ancestry":[{"id":51318,"edition_id":2,"name":"Commission on Civic Education","identifier":"55","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":31,"parent_id":51255,"metadata":{"child_laws":7,"child_structures":0},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:40:37","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:32:05","permalink":{"id":1427573,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":51318,"identifier":"55","token":"30\/55","url":"\/30\/55\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":51255,"edition_id":2,"name":"General Assembly","identifier":"30","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":73,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{"child_laws":476,"child_structures":87},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:39:52","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:31:55","permalink":{"id":1426021,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":51255,"identifier":"30","token":"30","url":"\/30\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":358738,"structure_id":51318,"section_number":"30-348","catch_line":"Commission on Civic Education; purpose; membership; terms","url":"\/30-348\/","token":"30\/55\/30-348","metadata":false},{"id":358739,"structure_id":51318,"section_number":"30-349","catch_line":"Quorum; meetings; voting on recommendations","url":"\/30-349\/","token":"30\/55\/30-349","metadata":false},{"id":358741,"structure_id":51318,"section_number":"30-350","catch_line":"Compensation; expenses","url":"\/30-350\/","token":"30\/55\/30-350","metadata":false},{"id":358742,"structure_id":51318,"section_number":"30-351","catch_line":"Powers and duties; report","url":"\/30-351\/","token":"30\/55\/30-351","metadata":false},{"id":358743,"structure_id":51318,"section_number":"30-352","catch_line":"Commission on Civic Education Fund","url":"\/30-352\/","token":"30\/55\/30-352","metadata":false},{"id":358744,"structure_id":51318,"section_number":"30-353","catch_line":"Staffing","url":"\/30-353\/","token":"30\/55\/30-353","metadata":false},{"id":358745,"structure_id":51318,"section_number":"30-354","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/30-354\/","token":"30\/55\/30-354","metadata":false}],"next_section":{"id":358739,"structure_id":51318,"section_number":"30-349","catch_line":"Quorum; meetings; voting on recommendations","url":"\/30-349\/","token":"30\/55\/30-349","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/30-348\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 2014. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?141+ful+CHAP0562\">562<\/a> of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. It has been modified 2 times. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. Those modifications are as follows: in 2017, chapters <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?171+ful+CHAP0145\">145<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?171+ful+CHAP0327\">327<\/a>; in 2020, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?201+ful+CHAP1045\">1045<\/a>.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":1427575,"object_type":"law","relational_id":358738,"identifier":"30-348","token":"30\/55\/30-348","url":"\/30-348\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/30-348\/","token":"30\/55\/30-348","dublin_core":{"Title":"Commission on Civic Education; purpose; membership; terms","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 30-348","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>The Commission on Civic Education (the Commission) is established in the legislative branch of state government. The purposes of the Commission are to (i) educate students on the importance of citizen involvement in a constitutional republic, (ii) promote the study of state and local government among the Commonwealth&#8217;s citizenry, and (iii) enhance communication and collaboration among organizations in the Commonwealth that conduct civic education.<\/p><p>The Commission shall have a total membership of 17 members that shall consist of five legislative members and 12 nonlegislative citizen members. Members shall be appointed as follows: three members of the House of Delegates, to be appointed by the Speaker of the House of Delegates in accordance with the principles of proportional representation contained in the Rules of the House of Delegates; two members of the Senate, to be appointed by the Senate Committee on Rules; six nonlegislative citizen members, two of whom shall be former or current government or civics teachers, one of whom shall be a representative of an organization involved in civic engagement, one of whom shall be a representative of an institution of political or civil engagement studies center, one of whom shall be a Department of Education social studies specialist, and one of whom shall have the qualifications or experience as determined by the Speaker, to be appointed by the Speaker of the House of Delegates; and six nonlegislative citizen members, two of whom shall be current or former social studies coordinators, one of whom shall be a representative of a voter outreach organization, one of whom shall be a member of the Virginia Press Association, one of whom shall be a professor of social studies education, and one of whom shall have the qualifications or experience as determined by the Senate Committee on Rules, to be appointed by the Senate Committee on Rules. Nonlegislative citizen members of the Commission shall be citizens of the Commonwealth. Unless otherwise approved in writing by the chairman of the Commission, the Clerk of the House of Delegates, and the Clerk of the Senate, nonlegislative citizen members shall only be reimbursed for travel originating and ending within the Commonwealth for the purpose of attending meetings.<\/p><p>Legislative members shall serve terms coincident with their terms of office. Nonlegislative citizen members shall be appointed for a term of two years. Appointments to fill vacancies, other than by expiration of a term, shall be for the unexpired terms. Legislative members and nonlegislative citizen members may be reappointed. However, no nonlegislative citizen member shall serve more than four consecutive two-year terms. The remainder of any term to which a member is appointed to fill a vacancy shall not constitute a term in determining the member&#8217;s eligibility for reappointment. Vacancies shall be filled in the same manner as the original appointments.<\/p><p>The Commission shall elect a chairman and vice-chairman from among its membership, who shall be members of the General Assembly.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nCOMMISSION ON CIVIC EDUCATION; PURPOSE; MEMBERSHIP; TERMS (\u00a7 30-348)\n\nThe Commission on Civic Education (the Commission) is established in the\nlegislative branch of state government. The purposes of the Commission are to\n(i) educate students on the importance of citizen involvement in a\nconstitutional republic, (ii) promote the study of state and local government\namong the Commonwealth&#8217;s citizenry, and (iii) enhance communication and\ncollaboration among organizations in the Commonwealth that conduct civic\neducation.\n\nThe Commission shall have a total membership of 17 members that shall consist of\nfive legislative members and 12 nonlegislative citizen members. Members shall be\nappointed as follows: three members of the House of Delegates, to be appointed\nby the Speaker of the House of Delegates in accordance with the principles of\nproportional representation contained in the Rules of the House of Delegates;\ntwo members of the Senate, to be appointed by the Senate Committee on Rules; six\nnonlegislative citizen members, two of whom shall be former or current\ngovernment or civics teachers, one of whom shall be a representative of an\norganization involved in civic engagement, one of whom shall be a representative\nof an institution of political or civil engagement studies center, one of whom\nshall be a Department of Education social studies specialist, and one of whom\nshall have the qualifications or experience as determined by the Speaker, to be\nappointed by the Speaker of the House of Delegates; and six nonlegislative\ncitizen members, two of whom shall be current or former social studies\ncoordinators, one of whom shall be a representative of a voter outreach\norganization, one of whom shall be a member of the Virginia Press Association,\none of whom shall be a professor of social studies education, and one of whom\nshall have the qualifications or experience as determined by the Senate\nCommittee on Rules, to be appointed by the Senate Committee on Rules.\nNonlegislative citizen members of the Commission shall be citizens of the\nCommonwealth. Unless otherwise approved in writing by the chairman of the\nCommission, the Clerk of the House of Delegates, and the Clerk of the Senate,\nnonlegislative citizen members shall only be reimbursed for travel originating\nand ending within the Commonwealth for the purpose of attending meetings.\n\nLegislative members shall serve terms coincident with their terms of office.\nNonlegislative citizen members shall be appointed for a term of two years.\nAppointments to fill vacancies, other than by expiration of a term, shall be for\nthe unexpired terms. Legislative members and nonlegislative citizen members may\nbe reappointed. However, no nonlegislative citizen member shall serve more than\nfour consecutive two-year terms. The remainder of any term to which a member is\nappointed to fill a vacancy shall not constitute a term in determining the\nmember&#8217;s eligibility for reappointment. Vacancies shall be filled in the\nsame manner as the original appointments.\n\nThe Commission shall elect a chairman and vice-chairman from among its\nmembership, who shall be members of the General Assembly.\n\nHISTORY: 2014, c. 562; 2017, cc. 145, 327; 2020, c. 1045.","edition":{"id":2,"name":"2026","slug":"2026","date_created":"2026-07-16 18:40:23","date_modified":"2026-08-02 15:14:36","current":1,"order_by":2,"last_import":"2026-08-02 12:37:30"}}