{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-json\/3.2-4024.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-text\/3.2-4024.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-xml\/3.2-4024.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-html\/3.2-4024.html"}],"law_id":357682,"edition_id":2,"section_id":357682,"structure_id":51167,"section_number":"3.2-4024","catch_line":"Powers and duties of the Certified Seed Board","history":"Code 1950, \u00a7\u00a7 3-221, 3-226; 1952, c. 579; 1958, c. 483; 1966, c. 702, \u00a7\u00a7 3.1-277, 3.1-282; 1973, c. 401; 1980, c. 413; 2008, c. 860.","full_text":"The Certified Seed Board shall have the following powers and duties:\n\n1\n\nTo encourage the production and use of certified seed as an economic measure when consistent with a fair profit for the certified seed producer; to advise cooperation of marketing systems for certified seed producers through seed dealers or cooperative warehouses; to control standards and grades and distribution of certified seed stocks other than through private sales by producers; to make all certified seed stocks available for market demands through pooling or other means; to insure to producers uniform percentage sales; and to distribute among producers on a fair basis the carry-over of unsold certified seed stocks for sale and distribution commercially;\n\n2\n\nAdopt regulations that establish standards of health, vigor, purity, and type for the certification of agricultural seed, vegetable seed and of tubers used for planting purposes;\n\n3\n\nProvide for the certification and procurement of agricultural and vegetable seed, and of tubers used for planting purposes;\n\n4\n\nAdopt brands;\n\n5\n\nSelect producers of certified seed by general regulation and systematic examination; and\n\n6\n\nUnder the supervision of the Director of the Cooperative Extension Service of the Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University and at the discretion of the Certified Seed Board, appoint a chief of field forces; additional field personnel as necessary; and a full-time administrative secretary who shall have charge of all clerical assistants and all records and official files of the Board.\n\n","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":1331186,"text":"The Certified Seed Board shall have the following powers and duties:","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1,"next_prefix":"1"},"1":{"id":1331187,"text":"To encourage the production and use of certified seed as an economic measure when consistent with a fair profit for the certified seed producer; to advise cooperation of marketing systems for certified seed producers through seed dealers or cooperative warehouses; to control standards and grades and distribution of certified seed stocks other than through private sales by producers; to make all certified seed stocks available for market demands through pooling or other means; to insure to producers uniform percentage sales; and to distribute among producers on a fair basis the carry-over of unsold certified seed stocks for sale and distribution commercially;","type":"section","prefixes":["1"],"prefix":"1","entire_prefix":"1","prefix_anchor":"1","level":1,"prior_prefix":"","next_prefix":"2"},"2":{"id":1331188,"text":"Adopt regulations that establish standards of health, vigor, purity, and type for the certification of agricultural seed, vegetable seed and of tubers used for planting purposes;","type":"section","prefixes":["2"],"prefix":"2","entire_prefix":"2","prefix_anchor":"2","level":1,"prior_prefix":"1","next_prefix":"3"},"3":{"id":1331189,"text":"Provide for the certification and procurement of agricultural and vegetable seed, and of tubers used for planting purposes;","type":"section","prefixes":["3"],"prefix":"3","entire_prefix":"3","prefix_anchor":"3","level":1,"prior_prefix":"2","next_prefix":"4"},"4":{"id":1331190,"text":"Adopt brands;","type":"section","prefixes":["4"],"prefix":"4","entire_prefix":"4","prefix_anchor":"4","level":1,"prior_prefix":"3","next_prefix":"5"},"5":{"id":1331191,"text":"Select producers of certified seed by general regulation and systematic examination; and","type":"section","prefixes":["5"],"prefix":"5","entire_prefix":"5","prefix_anchor":"5","level":1,"prior_prefix":"4","next_prefix":"6"},"6":{"id":1331192,"text":"Under the supervision of the Director of the Cooperative Extension Service of the Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University and at the discretion of the Certified Seed Board, appoint a chief of field forces; additional field personnel as necessary; and a full-time administrative secretary who shall have charge of all clerical assistants and all records and official files of the Board.","type":"section","prefixes":["6"],"prefix":"6","entire_prefix":"6","prefix_anchor":"6","level":1,"prior_prefix":"5"}},"ancestry":[{"id":51167,"edition_id":2,"name":"Certified Seed Board","identifier":"2","label":"article","depth":4,"order_by":2,"parent_id":51165,"metadata":{"child_laws":7,"child_structures":0},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:38:27","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:27:37","permalink":{"id":1423143,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":51167,"identifier":"2","token":"3.2\/III\/40\/2","url":"\/3.2\/III\/40\/2\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":51165,"edition_id":2,"name":"Seeds","identifier":"40","label":"chapter","depth":3,"order_by":8,"parent_id":51149,"metadata":{"child_laws":28,"child_structures":2},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:38:24","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:27:37","permalink":{"id":1423055,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":51165,"identifier":"40","token":"3.2\/III\/40","url":"\/3.2\/III\/40\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":51149,"edition_id":2,"name":"Production and Sale of Agricultural Products","identifier":"III","label":"subtitle","depth":2,"order_by":4,"parent_id":51103,"metadata":{"child_laws":398,"child_structures":44},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:38:09","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:27:34","permalink":{"id":1422445,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":51149,"identifier":"III","token":"3.2\/III","url":"\/3.2\/III\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":51103,"edition_id":2,"name":"Agriculture, Animal Care, and Food","identifier":"3.2","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":5,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{"child_laws":1194,"child_structures":151},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:37:33","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:27:27","permalink":{"id":1420941,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":51103,"identifier":"3.2","token":"3.2","url":"\/3.2\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":357679,"structure_id":51167,"section_number":"3.2-4021","catch_line":"Certified Seed Board; purpose","url":"\/3.2-4021\/","token":"3.2\/III\/40\/2\/3.2-4021","metadata":false},{"id":357680,"structure_id":51167,"section_number":"3.2-4022","catch_line":"Membership; terms; quorum; meetings","url":"\/3.2-4022\/","token":"3.2\/III\/40\/2\/3.2-4022","metadata":false},{"id":357681,"structure_id":51167,"section_number":"3.2-4023","catch_line":"Compensation and expenses","url":"\/3.2-4023\/","token":"3.2\/III\/40\/2\/3.2-4023","metadata":false},{"id":357682,"structure_id":51167,"section_number":"3.2-4024","catch_line":"Powers and duties of the Certified Seed Board","url":"\/3.2-4024\/","token":"3.2\/III\/40\/2\/3.2-4024","metadata":false},{"id":357683,"structure_id":51167,"section_number":"3.2-4025","catch_line":"Regulations","url":"\/3.2-4025\/","token":"3.2\/III\/40\/2\/3.2-4025","metadata":false},{"id":357684,"structure_id":51167,"section_number":"3.2-4026","catch_line":"Illegal use of word \"certified\"; who may make certification; standards; penalty","url":"\/3.2-4026\/","token":"3.2\/III\/40\/2\/3.2-4026","metadata":false},{"id":357685,"structure_id":51167,"section_number":"3.2-4027","catch_line":"Certification by Department, Commissioner, or Board not affected","url":"\/3.2-4027\/","token":"3.2\/III\/40\/2\/3.2-4027","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":357681,"structure_id":51167,"section_number":"3.2-4023","catch_line":"Compensation and expenses","url":"\/3.2-4023\/","token":"3.2\/III\/40\/2\/3.2-4023","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":357683,"structure_id":51167,"section_number":"3.2-4025","catch_line":"Regulations","url":"\/3.2-4025\/","token":"3.2\/III\/40\/2\/3.2-4025","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/3.2-4024\/","history_text":"<p>The record of this law\u2019s original creation isn\u2019t available online. It has been modified 6 times. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. Those modifications are as follows: in 1952, chapter 579; in 1958, chapter 483; in 1966, chapter 702; in 1973, chapter 401; in 1980, chapter 413; in 2008, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?081+ful+CHAP0860\">860<\/a>.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":1423157,"object_type":"law","relational_id":357682,"identifier":"3.2-4024","token":"3.2\/III\/40\/2\/3.2-4024","url":"\/3.2-4024\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/3.2-4024\/","token":"3.2\/III\/40\/2\/3.2-4024","dublin_core":{"Title":"Powers and duties of the Certified Seed Board","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 3.2-4024","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>The Certified Seed <span class=\"dictionary\">Board<\/span> shall have the following powers and duties:<\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">1.<\/span> To encourage the production and use of certified seed as an economic measure when consistent with a fair profit for the certified seed producer; to advise cooperation of marketing systems for certified seed producers through seed dealers or cooperative warehouses; to control standards and grades and distribution of certified seed stocks other than through private <span class=\"dictionary\">sales<\/span> by producers; to make all certified seed stocks available for market demands through pooling or other means; to insure to producers uniform percentage <span class=\"dictionary\">sales<\/span>; and to <span class=\"dictionary\">distribute<\/span> among producers on a fair basis the carry-over of unsold certified seed stocks for <span class=\"dictionary\">sale<\/span> and distribution commercially; <a id=\"paragraph-1331187\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/3.2-4024\/#1\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"2\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">2.<\/span> Adopt regulations that establish standards of health, vigor, purity, and type for the certification of <span class=\"dictionary\">agricultural seed<\/span>, <span class=\"dictionary\">vegetable seed<\/span> and of tubers used for planting purposes; <a id=\"paragraph-1331188\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/3.2-4024\/#2\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"3\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">3.<\/span> Provide for the certification and procurement of agricultural and <span class=\"dictionary\">vegetable seed<\/span>, and of tubers used for planting purposes; <a id=\"paragraph-1331189\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/3.2-4024\/#3\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"4\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">4.<\/span> Adopt <span class=\"dictionary\">brands<\/span>; <a id=\"paragraph-1331190\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/3.2-4024\/#4\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"5\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">5.<\/span> Select producers of certified seed by general regulation and systematic examination; and <a id=\"paragraph-1331191\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/3.2-4024\/#5\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"6\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">6.<\/span> Under the supervision of the Director of the Cooperative Extension Service of the Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University and at the discretion of the Certified Seed <span class=\"dictionary\">Board<\/span>, appoint a chief of field forces; additional field personnel as necessary; and a full-time administrative secretary who shall have charge of all clerical assistants and all records and official files of the <span class=\"dictionary\">Board<\/span>. <a id=\"paragraph-1331192\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/3.2-4024\/#6\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nPOWERS AND DUTIES OF THE CERTIFIED SEED BOARD (\u00a7 3.2-4024)\n\nThe Certified Seed Board shall have the following powers and duties:\n\n1. To encourage the production and use of certified seed as an economic measure\nwhen consistent with a fair profit for the certified seed producer; to advise\ncooperation of marketing systems for certified seed producers through seed\ndealers or cooperative warehouses; to control standards and grades and\ndistribution of certified seed stocks other than through private sales by\nproducers; to make all certified seed stocks available for market demands\nthrough pooling or other means; to insure to producers uniform percentage sales;\nand to distribute among producers on a fair basis the carry-over of unsold\ncertified seed stocks for sale and distribution commercially;\n\n2. Adopt regulations that establish standards of health, vigor, purity, and type\nfor the certification of agricultural seed, vegetable seed and of tubers used\nfor planting purposes;\n\n3. Provide for the certification and procurement of agricultural and vegetable\nseed, and of tubers used for planting purposes;\n\n4. Adopt brands;\n\n5. Select producers of certified seed by general regulation and systematic\nexamination; and\n\n6. Under the supervision of the Director of the Cooperative Extension Service of\nthe Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University and at the discretion of\nthe Certified Seed Board, appoint a chief of field forces; additional field\npersonnel as necessary; and a full-time administrative secretary who shall have\ncharge of all clerical assistants and all records and official files of the\nBoard.\n\nHISTORY: Code 1950, \u00a7\u00a7 3-221, 3-226; 1952, c. 579; 1958, c. 483; 1966, c. 702,\n\u00a7\u00a7 3.1-277, 3.1-282; 1973, c. 401; 1980, c. 413; 2008, c. 860.","edition":{"id":2,"name":"2026","slug":"2026","date_created":"2026-07-16 18:40:23","date_modified":"2026-08-02 15:14:36","current":1,"order_by":2,"last_import":"2026-08-02 12:37:30"}}