{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-json\/29.1-749.2.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-text\/29.1-749.2.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-xml\/29.1-749.2.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-html\/29.1-749.2.html"}],"law_id":357176,"edition_id":2,"section_id":357176,"structure_id":51097,"section_number":"29.1-749.2","catch_line":"Local regulation of personal watercraft rentals; penalty","history":"1998, c. 563; 1999, c. 536; 2007, c. 813.","full_text":"A\n\nThe City of Virginia Beach may by ordinance regulate personal watercraft as provided in this section. Any ordinance enacted pursuant to this section may include any of the following provisions:\n\n1\n\nAny business which offers personal watercraft for rent shall (i) require any person to whom a personal watercraft is rented to present, prior to such rental, a government-issued identification card containing his photograph and (ii) retain such identification card, or a copy thereof, during the time the personal watercraft is being rented.\n\n2\n\nNo person who rents or leases a personal watercraft shall knowingly misrepresent any material fact or falsify any information requested on the rental agreement or application.\n\n3\n\nAny business which offers personal watercraft for hourly short-term rental shall have at least one motorboat of at least fifty horsepower operated by an employee or agent of the business, in order to monitor and ensure the safe operation of the personal watercraft.\n\n4\n\nNo business which offers personal watercraft for rent shall rent a personal watercraft that has an engine displacement which exceeds 800 cubic centimeters.\n\n5\n\nAny business which offers personal watercraft for rent shall have at least two marine VHF radios in operation during the time that a personal watercraft rental is being operated. The radios shall monitor channel 16 whenever they are not being actively used on a working channel.\n\nB\n\nAny locality may by ordinance establish standards for insurance coverage for any business which offers personal watercraft for rent.\n\nC\n\nAny ordinance adopted by a locality pursuant to this section may provide for a penalty for violation of the ordinance not to exceed the penalty applicable to a Class 3 misdemeanor.\n\n","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":1329274,"text":"The City of Virginia Beach may by ordinance regulate personal watercraft as provided in this section. Any ordinance enacted pursuant to this section may include any of the following provisions:","type":"section","prefixes":["A"],"prefix":"A","entire_prefix":"A","prefix_anchor":"A","level":1,"next_prefix":"A1"},"1":{"id":1329275,"text":"Any business which offers personal watercraft for rent shall (i) require any person to whom a personal watercraft is rented to present, prior to such rental, a government-issued identification card containing his photograph and (ii) retain such identification card, or a copy thereof, during the time the personal watercraft is being rented.","type":"section","prefixes":["A","1"],"prefix":"1","entire_prefix":"A1","prefix_anchor":"A1","level":2,"prior_prefix":"A","next_prefix":"A2"},"2":{"id":1329276,"text":"No person who rents or leases a personal watercraft shall knowingly misrepresent any material fact or falsify any information requested on the rental agreement or application.","type":"section","prefixes":["A","2"],"prefix":"2","entire_prefix":"A2","prefix_anchor":"A2","level":2,"prior_prefix":"A1","next_prefix":"A3"},"3":{"id":1329277,"text":"Any business which offers personal watercraft for hourly short-term rental shall have at least one motorboat of at least fifty horsepower operated by an employee or agent of the business, in order to monitor and ensure the safe operation of the personal watercraft.","type":"section","prefixes":["A","3"],"prefix":"3","entire_prefix":"A3","prefix_anchor":"A3","level":2,"prior_prefix":"A2","next_prefix":"A4"},"4":{"id":1329278,"text":"No business which offers personal watercraft for rent shall rent a personal watercraft that has an engine displacement which exceeds 800 cubic centimeters.","type":"section","prefixes":["A","4"],"prefix":"4","entire_prefix":"A4","prefix_anchor":"A4","level":2,"prior_prefix":"A3","next_prefix":"A5"},"5":{"id":1329279,"text":"Any business which offers personal watercraft for rent shall have at least two marine VHF radios in operation during the time that a personal watercraft rental is being operated. The radios shall monitor channel 16 whenever they are not being actively used on a working channel.","type":"section","prefixes":["A","5"],"prefix":"5","entire_prefix":"A5","prefix_anchor":"A5","level":2,"prior_prefix":"A4","next_prefix":"B"},"6":{"id":1329280,"text":"Any locality may by ordinance establish standards for insurance coverage for any business which offers personal watercraft for rent.","type":"section","prefixes":["B"],"prefix":"B","entire_prefix":"B","prefix_anchor":"B","level":1,"prior_prefix":"A5","next_prefix":"C"},"7":{"id":1329281,"text":"Any ordinance adopted by a locality pursuant to this section may provide for a penalty for violation of the ordinance not to exceed the penalty applicable to a Class 3 misdemeanor.","type":"section","prefixes":["C"],"prefix":"C","entire_prefix":"C","prefix_anchor":"C","level":1,"prior_prefix":"B"}},"ancestry":[{"id":51097,"edition_id":2,"name":"Personal Watercraft","identifier":"4","label":"article","depth":3,"order_by":5,"parent_id":51092,"metadata":{"child_laws":8,"child_structures":0},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:37:30","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:31:55","permalink":{"id":1420773,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":51097,"identifier":"4","token":"29.1\/7\/4","url":"\/29.1\/7\/4\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":51092,"edition_id":2,"name":"Boating Laws","identifier":"7","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":12,"parent_id":51066,"metadata":{"child_laws":85,"child_structures":5},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:37:21","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:31:54","permalink":{"id":1420455,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":51092,"identifier":"7","token":"29.1\/7","url":"\/29.1\/7\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":51066,"edition_id":2,"name":"Wildlife, Inland Fisheries and Boating","identifier":"29.1","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":72,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{"child_laws":397,"child_structures":36},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:36:48","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:31:51","permalink":{"id":1419279,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":51066,"identifier":"29.1","token":"29.1","url":"\/29.1\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":357172,"structure_id":51097,"section_number":"29.1-747","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/29.1-747\/","token":"29.1\/7\/4\/29.1-747","metadata":false},{"id":357174,"structure_id":51097,"section_number":"29.1-748","catch_line":"Restrictions on operation; penalty","url":"\/29.1-748\/","token":"29.1\/7\/4\/29.1-748","metadata":false},{"id":357173,"structure_id":51097,"section_number":"29.1-748.1","catch_line":"Local ordinances; operation on lakes; minimum distance from shoreline; penalty","url":"\/29.1-748.1\/","token":"29.1\/7\/4\/29.1-748.1","metadata":false},{"id":357178,"structure_id":51097,"section_number":"29.1-749","catch_line":"Owner of personal watercraft permitting violation; penalty","url":"\/29.1-749\/","token":"29.1\/7\/4\/29.1-749","metadata":false},{"id":357175,"structure_id":51097,"section_number":"29.1-749.1","catch_line":"Identification of personal watercraft rentals","url":"\/29.1-749.1\/","token":"29.1\/7\/4\/29.1-749.1","metadata":false},{"id":357176,"structure_id":51097,"section_number":"29.1-749.2","catch_line":"Local regulation of personal watercraft rentals; penalty","url":"\/29.1-749.2\/","token":"29.1\/7\/4\/29.1-749.2","metadata":false},{"id":357177,"structure_id":51097,"section_number":"29.1-749.3","catch_line":"Personal watercraft instruction; rental agents","url":"\/29.1-749.3\/","token":"29.1\/7\/4\/29.1-749.3","metadata":false},{"id":357179,"structure_id":51097,"section_number":"29.1-750","catch_line":"Exemptions","url":"\/29.1-750\/","token":"29.1\/7\/4\/29.1-750","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":357175,"structure_id":51097,"section_number":"29.1-749.1","catch_line":"Identification of personal watercraft rentals","url":"\/29.1-749.1\/","token":"29.1\/7\/4\/29.1-749.1","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":357177,"structure_id":51097,"section_number":"29.1-749.3","catch_line":"Personal watercraft instruction; rental agents","url":"\/29.1-749.3\/","token":"29.1\/7\/4\/29.1-749.3","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/29.1-749.2\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 1998. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?981+ful+CHAP0563\">563<\/a> of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. It has been modified 2 times. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. Those modifications are as follows: in 1999, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?991+ful+CHAP0536\">536<\/a>; in 2007, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?071+ful+CHAP0813\">813<\/a>.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":1420795,"object_type":"law","relational_id":357176,"identifier":"29.1-749.2","token":"29.1\/7\/4\/29.1-749.2","url":"\/29.1-749.2\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/29.1-749.2\/","token":"29.1\/7\/4\/29.1-749.2","dublin_core":{"Title":"Local regulation of personal watercraft rentals; penalty","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 29.1-749.2","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">A.<\/span> The City of Virginia Beach may by <span class=\"dictionary\">ordinance<\/span> regulate <span class=\"dictionary\">personal watercraft<\/span> as provided in this section. Any <span class=\"dictionary\">ordinance<\/span> enacted pursuant to this section may include any of the following provisions: <a id=\"paragraph-1329274\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/29.1-749.2\/#A\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A1\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">1.<\/span> Any business which offers <span class=\"dictionary\">personal watercraft<\/span> for rent shall (i) require any person to whom a <span class=\"dictionary\">personal watercraft<\/span> is rented to present, prior to such rental, a government-issued identification card containing his photograph and (ii) retain such identification card, or a copy thereof, during the time the <span class=\"dictionary\">personal watercraft<\/span> is being rented. <a id=\"paragraph-1329275\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/29.1-749.2\/#A1\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A2\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">2.<\/span> No person who rents or leases a <span class=\"dictionary\">personal watercraft<\/span> shall knowingly misrepresent any <span class=\"dictionary\">material<\/span> <span class=\"dictionary\">fact<\/span> or falsify any information requested on the rental agreement or application. <a id=\"paragraph-1329276\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/29.1-749.2\/#A2\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A3\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">3.<\/span> Any business which offers <span class=\"dictionary\">personal watercraft<\/span> for hourly short-term rental shall have at least one <span class=\"dictionary\">motorboat<\/span> of at least fifty horsepower operated by an employee or agent of the business, in <span class=\"dictionary\">order<\/span> to monitor and ensure the safe operation of the <span class=\"dictionary\">personal watercraft<\/span>. <a id=\"paragraph-1329277\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/29.1-749.2\/#A3\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A4\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">4.<\/span> No business which offers <span class=\"dictionary\">personal watercraft<\/span> for rent shall rent a <span class=\"dictionary\">personal watercraft<\/span> that has an engine displacement which exceeds 800 cubic centimeters. <a id=\"paragraph-1329278\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/29.1-749.2\/#A4\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A5\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">5.<\/span> Any business which offers <span class=\"dictionary\">personal watercraft<\/span> for rent shall have at least two marine VHF radios in operation during the time that a <span class=\"dictionary\">personal watercraft<\/span> rental is being operated. The radios shall monitor channel 16 whenever they are not being actively used on a working channel. <a id=\"paragraph-1329279\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/29.1-749.2\/#A5\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">B.<\/span> Any locality may by <span class=\"dictionary\">ordinance<\/span> establish standards for insurance coverage for any business which offers <span class=\"dictionary\">personal watercraft<\/span> for rent. <a id=\"paragraph-1329280\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/29.1-749.2\/#B\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"C\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">C.<\/span> Any <span class=\"dictionary\">ordinance<\/span> adopted by a locality pursuant to this section may provide for a <span class=\"dictionary\">penalty<\/span> for violation of the <span class=\"dictionary\">ordinance<\/span> not to exceed the <span class=\"dictionary\">penalty<\/span> applicable to a Class 3 <span class=\"dictionary\">misdemeanor<\/span>. <a id=\"paragraph-1329281\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/29.1-749.2\/#C\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nLOCAL REGULATION OF PERSONAL WATERCRAFT RENTALS; PENALTY (\u00a7 29.1-749.2)\n\nA. The City of Virginia Beach may by ordinance regulate personal watercraft as\nprovided in this section. Any ordinance enacted pursuant to this section may\ninclude any of the following provisions:\n\n   1. Any business which offers personal watercraft for rent shall (i) require\n   any person to whom a personal watercraft is rented to present, prior to such\n   rental, a government-issued identification card containing his photograph and\n   (ii) retain such identification card, or a copy thereof, during the time the\n   personal watercraft is being rented.\n\n   2. No person who rents or leases a personal watercraft shall knowingly\n   misrepresent any material fact or falsify any information requested on the\n   rental agreement or application.\n\n   3. Any business which offers personal watercraft for hourly short-term rental\n   shall have at least one motorboat of at least fifty horsepower operated by an\n   employee or agent of the business, in order to monitor and ensure the safe\n   operation of the personal watercraft.\n\n   4. No business which offers personal watercraft for rent shall rent a personal\n   watercraft that has an engine displacement which exceeds 800 cubic\n   centimeters.\n\n   5. Any business which offers personal watercraft for rent shall have at least\n   two marine VHF radios in operation during the time that a personal watercraft\n   rental is being operated. The radios shall monitor channel 16 whenever they\n   are not being actively used on a working channel.\n\nB. Any locality may by ordinance establish standards for insurance coverage for\nany business which offers personal watercraft for rent.\n\nC. Any ordinance adopted by a locality pursuant to this section may provide for\na penalty for violation of the ordinance not to exceed the penalty applicable to\na Class 3 misdemeanor.\n\nHISTORY: 1998, c. 563; 1999, c. 536; 2007, c. 813.","edition":{"id":2,"name":"2026","slug":"2026","date_created":"2026-07-16 18:40:23","date_modified":"2026-08-02 15:14:36","current":1,"order_by":2,"last_import":"2026-08-02 12:37:30"}}