{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-json\/27-23.11.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-text\/27-23.11.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-xml\/27-23.11.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-html\/27-23.11.html"}],"law_id":356308,"edition_id":2,"section_id":356308,"structure_id":50977,"section_number":"27-23.11","catch_line":"Firefighter electric vehicles fire training","history":"2023, c. 87.","full_text":"All firefighters, including volunteer firefighters as defined in \u00a7 27-42, shall complete a training program developed by the Executive Director of the Department of Fire Programs pursuant to \u00a7 9.1-201 on the risks of fires in electric vehicles and how to safely and effectively manage such fires.\n\n","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":1326750,"text":"All firefighters, including volunteer firefighters as defined in \u00a7 27-42, shall complete a training program developed by the Executive Director of the Department of Fire Programs pursuant to \u00a7 9.1-201 on the risks of fires in electric vehicles and how to safely and effectively manage such fires.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":50977,"edition_id":2,"name":"Provisions Applicable to Counties, Cities and Towns","identifier":"1","label":"article","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":50976,"metadata":{"child_laws":39,"child_structures":0},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:35:42","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:31:39","permalink":{"id":1417021,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":50977,"identifier":"1","token":"27\/2\/1","url":"\/27\/2\/1\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":50976,"edition_id":2,"name":"Fire\/EMS Departments and Fire\/EMS Companies","identifier":"2","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":50974,"metadata":{"child_laws":40,"child_structures":2},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:35:42","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:31:39","permalink":{"id":1417019,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":50976,"identifier":"2","token":"27\/2","url":"\/27\/2\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":50974,"edition_id":2,"name":"Fire Protection","identifier":"27","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":68,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{"child_laws":146,"child_structures":19},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:35:42","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:31:38","permalink":{"id":1416967,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":50974,"identifier":"27","token":"27","url":"\/27\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":356283,"structure_id":50977,"section_number":"27-10","catch_line":"Dissolution of fire company","url":"\/27-10\/","token":"27\/2\/1\/27-10","metadata":false},{"id":356287,"structure_id":50977,"section_number":"27-11","catch_line":"Duty of members on alarm of fire or call of a medical emergency","url":"\/27-11\/","token":"27\/2\/1\/27-11","metadata":false},{"id":356288,"structure_id":50977,"section_number":"27-12","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/27-12\/","token":"27\/2\/1\/27-12","metadata":false},{"id":356289,"structure_id":50977,"section_number":"27-13","catch_line":"Appointment of chief and other officers","url":"\/27-13\/","token":"27\/2\/1\/27-13","metadata":false},{"id":356290,"structure_id":50977,"section_number":"27-14","catch_line":"Ordinances as to fire departments and fire companies","url":"\/27-14\/","token":"27\/2\/1\/27-14","metadata":false},{"id":356295,"structure_id":50977,"section_number":"27-15","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/27-15\/","token":"27\/2\/1\/27-15","metadata":false},{"id":356291,"structure_id":50977,"section_number":"27-15.1","catch_line":"Authority of chief or other officer in charge when answering alarm; penalty for refusal to obey orders","url":"\/27-15.1\/","token":"27\/2\/1\/27-15.1","metadata":{"court_decisions":""}},{"id":356292,"structure_id":50977,"section_number":"27-15.1:1","catch_line":"Penalty for refusing or neglecting to obey order of chief or other officer in command","url":"\/27-15.1_1\/","token":"27\/2\/1\/27-15.1_1","metadata":false},{"id":356293,"structure_id":50977,"section_number":"27-15.2","catch_line":"Purchase, maintenance, etc., of equipment; donated equipment","url":"\/27-15.2\/","token":"27\/2\/1\/27-15.2","metadata":false},{"id":356294,"structure_id":50977,"section_number":"27-15.3","catch_line":"Purchase of service-issued boots or helmet by certain firefighters","url":"\/27-15.3\/","token":"27\/2\/1\/27-15.3","metadata":false},{"id":356296,"structure_id":50977,"section_number":"27-16","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/27-16\/","token":"27\/2\/1\/27-16","metadata":false},{"id":356298,"structure_id":50977,"section_number":"27-17","catch_line":"Entry of buildings on fire and premises adjoining","url":"\/27-17\/","token":"27\/2\/1\/27-17","metadata":false},{"id":356297,"structure_id":50977,"section_number":"27-17.1","catch_line":"Remaining on premises after fire extinguished","url":"\/27-17.1\/","token":"27\/2\/1\/27-17.1","metadata":false},{"id":356299,"structure_id":50977,"section_number":"27-18","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/27-18\/","token":"27\/2\/1\/27-18","metadata":false},{"id":356300,"structure_id":50977,"section_number":"27-19","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/27-19\/","token":"27\/2\/1\/27-19","metadata":false},{"id":356303,"structure_id":50977,"section_number":"27-20","catch_line":"Destruction of property to prevent spread of fire","url":"\/27-20\/","token":"27\/2\/1\/27-20","metadata":false},{"id":356304,"structure_id":50977,"section_number":"27-21","catch_line":"Owner may recover amount of actual damage","url":"\/27-21\/","token":"27\/2\/1\/27-21","metadata":false},{"id":356305,"structure_id":50977,"section_number":"27-22","catch_line":"But not for property which would have been destroyed by the fire","url":"\/27-22\/","token":"27\/2\/1\/27-22","metadata":false},{"id":356317,"structure_id":50977,"section_number":"27-23","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/27-23\/","token":"27\/2\/1\/27-23","metadata":false},{"id":356306,"structure_id":50977,"section_number":"27-23.1","catch_line":"Establishment of fire zones or districts; tax levies","url":"\/27-23.1\/","token":"27\/2\/1\/27-23.1","metadata":false},{"id":356307,"structure_id":50977,"section_number":"27-23.10","catch_line":"Ordinances to effectuate purposes of \u00a7 27-23.9","url":"\/27-23.10\/","token":"27\/2\/1\/27-23.10","metadata":false},{"id":356308,"structure_id":50977,"section_number":"27-23.11","catch_line":"Firefighter electric vehicles fire training","url":"\/27-23.11\/","token":"27\/2\/1\/27-23.11","metadata":false},{"id":356309,"structure_id":50977,"section_number":"27-23.2","catch_line":"Advances by city or county to fire zone or district","url":"\/27-23.2\/","token":"27\/2\/1\/27-23.2","metadata":false},{"id":356310,"structure_id":50977,"section_number":"27-23.3","catch_line":"Reimbursement for advances","url":"\/27-23.3\/","token":"27\/2\/1\/27-23.3","metadata":false},{"id":356311,"structure_id":50977,"section_number":"27-23.4","catch_line":"Validation of prior advances","url":"\/27-23.4\/","token":"27\/2\/1\/27-23.4","metadata":false},{"id":356312,"structure_id":50977,"section_number":"27-23.5","catch_line":"Exclusion of certain areas from fire zones or districts and exemption of such areas from certain levies","url":"\/27-23.5\/","token":"27\/2\/1\/27-23.5","metadata":false},{"id":356313,"structure_id":50977,"section_number":"27-23.6","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/27-23.6\/","token":"27\/2\/1\/27-23.6","metadata":false},{"id":356314,"structure_id":50977,"section_number":"27-23.7","catch_line":"Special levy for fire protection in certain counties","url":"\/27-23.7\/","token":"27\/2\/1\/27-23.7","metadata":{"court_decisions":""}},{"id":356315,"structure_id":50977,"section_number":"27-23.8","catch_line":"Trial board for members of fire departments in certain counties","url":"\/27-23.8\/","token":"27\/2\/1\/27-23.8","metadata":false},{"id":356316,"structure_id":50977,"section_number":"27-23.9","catch_line":"Supervision and control of joint services of fire companies or departments","url":"\/27-23.9\/","token":"27\/2\/1\/27-23.9","metadata":false},{"id":356377,"structure_id":50977,"section_number":"27-6","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/27-6\/","token":"27\/2\/1\/27-6","metadata":false},{"id":356373,"structure_id":50977,"section_number":"27-6.01","catch_line":"Definitions","url":"\/27-6.01\/","token":"27\/2\/1\/27-6.01","metadata":false},{"id":356374,"structure_id":50977,"section_number":"27-6.02","catch_line":"Provision of firefighting services","url":"\/27-6.02\/","token":"27\/2\/1\/27-6.02","metadata":false},{"id":356375,"structure_id":50977,"section_number":"27-6.1","catch_line":"Establishment of fire department; chief, officers, and employees","url":"\/27-6.1\/","token":"27\/2\/1\/27-6.1","metadata":false},{"id":356376,"structure_id":50977,"section_number":"27-6.2","catch_line":"Applicant preemployment information with fire departments","url":"\/27-6.2\/","token":"27\/2\/1\/27-6.2","metadata":false},{"id":356388,"structure_id":50977,"section_number":"27-7","catch_line":"Bylaws of fire department; compensation of officers and employees; information on check stubs, time cards, etc","url":"\/27-7\/","token":"27\/2\/1\/27-7","metadata":false},{"id":356402,"structure_id":50977,"section_number":"27-8","catch_line":"Who may form a fire company; limit on number of persons in combined companies","url":"\/27-8\/","token":"27\/2\/1\/27-8","metadata":false},{"id":356401,"structure_id":50977,"section_number":"27-8.1","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/27-8.1\/","token":"27\/2\/1\/27-8.1","metadata":false},{"id":356411,"structure_id":50977,"section_number":"27-9","catch_line":"Organization of fire company","url":"\/27-9\/","token":"27\/2\/1\/27-9","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":356307,"structure_id":50977,"section_number":"27-23.10","catch_line":"Ordinances to effectuate purposes of \u00a7 27-23.9","url":"\/27-23.10\/","token":"27\/2\/1\/27-23.10","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":356309,"structure_id":50977,"section_number":"27-23.2","catch_line":"Advances by city or county to fire zone or district","url":"\/27-23.2\/","token":"27\/2\/1\/27-23.2","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/27-23.11\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 2023. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?231+ful+CHAP0087\">87<\/a> of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year.<\/p>","references":[{"id":378676,"section_number":"9.1-201","catch_line":"Powers of Executive Director","order_by":null,"url":"\/9.1-201\/"}],"refers_to":[{"id":356347,"section_number":"27-42","catch_line":"Definition of term \"volunteer fire fighters.\"","order_by":null,"url":"\/27-42\/"},{"id":378676,"section_number":"9.1-201","catch_line":"Powers of Executive Director","order_by":null,"url":"\/9.1-201\/"}],"permalink":{"id":1417107,"object_type":"law","relational_id":356308,"identifier":"27-23.11","token":"27\/2\/1\/27-23.11","url":"\/27-23.11\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/27-23.11\/","token":"27\/2\/1\/27-23.11","dublin_core":{"Title":"Firefighter electric vehicles fire training","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 27-23.11","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>All firefighters, including volunteer firefighters as defined in \u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"Definition of term &quot;volunteer fire fighters.&quot;\" href=\"\/27-42\/\">27-42<\/a>, shall complete a training program developed by the Executive Director of the Department of Fire Programs pursuant to \u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"Powers of Executive Director\" href=\"\/9.1-201\/\">9.1-201<\/a> on the risks of fires in electric vehicles and how to safely and effectively manage such fires.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nFIREFIGHTER ELECTRIC VEHICLES FIRE TRAINING (\u00a7 27-23.11)\n\nAll firefighters, including volunteer firefighters as defined in \u00a7 27-42, shall\ncomplete a training program developed by the Executive Director of the\nDepartment of Fire Programs pursuant to \u00a7 9.1-201 on the risks of fires in\nelectric vehicles and how to safely and effectively manage such fires.\n\nHISTORY: 2023, c. 87.","edition":{"id":2,"name":"2026","slug":"2026","date_created":"2026-07-16 18:40:23","date_modified":"2026-08-02 15:14:36","current":1,"order_by":2,"last_import":"2026-08-02 12:37:30"}}