{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-json\/23.1-900.2.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-text\/23.1-900.2.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-xml\/23.1-900.2.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-html\/23.1-900.2.html"}],"law_id":355608,"edition_id":2,"section_id":355608,"structure_id":50874,"section_number":"23.1-900.2","catch_line":"Release of student transcripts","history":"2024, c. 750.","full_text":"A\n\nEach public institution of higher education shall release an academic transcript directly to the employer or prospective employer of a student currently or formerly enrolled at such institution upon the request of the student.\n\nB\n\nNo public institution of higher education shall condition the release of an academic transcript to a student currently or formerly enrolled at such institution on the payment of an outstanding debt if:\n\n1\n\nSuch outstanding debt is less than $500;\n\n2\n\nSuch outstanding debt is less than $1,000 and such currently or formerly enrolled student received a Federal Pell Grant at any time during his enrollment; or\n\n3\n\nSuch currently or formerly enrolled student has enrolled in a repayment plan and has made at least three consecutive monthly payments on such outstanding debt.\n\n","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":1324423,"text":"Each public institution of higher education shall release an academic transcript directly to the employer or prospective employer of a student currently or formerly enrolled at such institution upon the request of the student.","type":"section","prefixes":["A"],"prefix":"A","entire_prefix":"A","prefix_anchor":"A","level":1,"next_prefix":"B"},"1":{"id":1324424,"text":"No public institution of higher education shall condition the release of an academic transcript to a student currently or formerly enrolled at such institution on the payment of an outstanding debt if:","type":"section","prefixes":["B"],"prefix":"B","entire_prefix":"B","prefix_anchor":"B","level":1,"prior_prefix":"A","next_prefix":"B1"},"2":{"id":1324425,"text":"Such outstanding debt is less than $500;","type":"section","prefixes":["B","1"],"prefix":"1","entire_prefix":"B1","prefix_anchor":"B1","level":2,"prior_prefix":"B","next_prefix":"B2"},"3":{"id":1324426,"text":"Such outstanding debt is less than $1,000 and such currently or formerly enrolled student received a Federal Pell Grant at any time during his enrollment; or","type":"section","prefixes":["B","2"],"prefix":"2","entire_prefix":"B2","prefix_anchor":"B2","level":2,"prior_prefix":"B1","next_prefix":"B3"},"4":{"id":1324427,"text":"Such currently or formerly enrolled student has enrolled in a repayment plan and has made at least three consecutive monthly payments on such outstanding debt.","type":"section","prefixes":["B","3"],"prefix":"3","entire_prefix":"B3","prefix_anchor":"B3","level":2,"prior_prefix":"B2"}},"ancestry":[{"id":50874,"edition_id":2,"name":"General Provisions","identifier":"1","label":"article","depth":4,"order_by":1,"parent_id":50873,"metadata":{"child_laws":4,"child_structures":0},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:34:24","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:31:17","permalink":{"id":1412427,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":50874,"identifier":"1","token":"23.1\/II\/9\/1","url":"\/23.1\/II\/9\/1\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":50873,"edition_id":2,"name":"Academic Policies","identifier":"9","label":"chapter","depth":3,"order_by":6,"parent_id":50855,"metadata":{"child_laws":20,"child_structures":4},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:34:24","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:31:17","permalink":{"id":1412425,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":50873,"identifier":"9","token":"23.1\/II\/9","url":"\/23.1\/II\/9\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":50855,"edition_id":2,"name":"Students and Campus","identifier":"II","label":"subtitle","depth":2,"order_by":2,"parent_id":50782,"metadata":{"child_laws":155,"child_structures":22},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:34:08","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:31:14","permalink":{"id":1411849,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":50855,"identifier":"II","token":"23.1\/II","url":"\/23.1\/II\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":50782,"edition_id":2,"name":"Institutions of Higher Education; Other Educational and Cultural Institutions","identifier":"23.1","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":62,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{"child_laws":594,"child_structures":95},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:33:18","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:31:13","permalink":{"id":1411583,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":50782,"identifier":"23.1","token":"23.1","url":"\/23.1\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":355609,"structure_id":50874,"section_number":"23.1-900","catch_line":"Academic transcripts; suspension, permanent dismissal, or withdrawal from institution","url":"\/23.1-900\/","token":"23.1\/II\/9\/1\/23.1-900","metadata":false},{"id":355606,"structure_id":50874,"section_number":"23.1-900.01","catch_line":"Diplomas; proof of education; method","url":"\/23.1-900.01\/","token":"23.1\/II\/9\/1\/23.1-900.01","metadata":false},{"id":355607,"structure_id":50874,"section_number":"23.1-900.1","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/23.1-900.1\/","token":"23.1\/II\/9\/1\/23.1-900.1","metadata":false},{"id":355608,"structure_id":50874,"section_number":"23.1-900.2","catch_line":"Release of student transcripts","url":"\/23.1-900.2\/","token":"23.1\/II\/9\/1\/23.1-900.2","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":355607,"structure_id":50874,"section_number":"23.1-900.1","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/23.1-900.1\/","token":"23.1\/II\/9\/1\/23.1-900.1","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/23.1-900.2\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 2024. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?241+ful+CHAP0750\">750<\/a> of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":1412441,"object_type":"law","relational_id":355608,"identifier":"23.1-900.2","token":"23.1\/II\/9\/1\/23.1-900.2","url":"\/23.1-900.2\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/23.1-900.2\/","token":"23.1\/II\/9\/1\/23.1-900.2","dublin_core":{"Title":"Release of student transcripts","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 23.1-900.2","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">A.<\/span> Each <span class=\"dictionary\">public institution of higher education<\/span> shall release an academic <span class=\"dictionary\">transcript<\/span> directly to the employer or prospective employer of a student currently or formerly enrolled at such institution upon the request of the student. <a id=\"paragraph-1324423\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/23.1-900.2\/#A\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">B.<\/span> No <span class=\"dictionary\">public institution of higher education<\/span> shall condition the release of an academic <span class=\"dictionary\">transcript<\/span> to a student currently or formerly enrolled at such institution on the payment of an outstanding debt if: <a id=\"paragraph-1324424\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/23.1-900.2\/#B\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B1\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">1.<\/span> Such outstanding debt is less than $500; <a id=\"paragraph-1324425\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/23.1-900.2\/#B1\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B2\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">2.<\/span> Such outstanding debt is less than $1,000 and such currently or formerly enrolled student received a Federal Pell Grant at any time during his enrollment; or <a id=\"paragraph-1324426\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/23.1-900.2\/#B2\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B3\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">3.<\/span> Such currently or formerly enrolled student has enrolled in a repayment plan and has made at least three consecutive monthly payments on such outstanding debt. <a id=\"paragraph-1324427\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/23.1-900.2\/#B3\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nRELEASE OF STUDENT TRANSCRIPTS (\u00a7 23.1-900.2)\n\nA. Each public institution of higher education shall release an academic\ntranscript directly to the employer or prospective employer of a student\ncurrently or formerly enrolled at such institution upon the request of the\nstudent.\n\nB. No public institution of higher education shall condition the release of an\nacademic transcript to a student currently or formerly enrolled at such\ninstitution on the payment of an outstanding debt if:\n\n   1. Such outstanding debt is less than $500;\n\n   2. Such outstanding debt is less than $1,000 and such currently or formerly\n   enrolled student received a Federal Pell Grant at any time during his\n   enrollment; or\n\n   3. Such currently or formerly enrolled student has enrolled in a repayment\n   plan and has made at least three consecutive monthly payments on such\n   outstanding debt.\n\nHISTORY: 2024, c. 750.","edition":{"id":2,"name":"2026","slug":"2026","date_created":"2026-07-16 18:40:23","date_modified":"2026-08-02 15:14:36","current":1,"order_by":2,"last_import":"2026-08-02 12:37:30"}}