{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-json\/23.1-2004.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-text\/23.1-2004.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-xml\/23.1-2004.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-html\/23.1-2004.html"}],"law_id":355183,"edition_id":2,"section_id":355183,"structure_id":50809,"section_number":"23.1-2004","catch_line":"Program of instruction to educate and train teachers","history":"1962, c. 69, \u00a7 23-49.20; 1966, c. 18; 1974, c. 317; 2016, c. 588.","full_text":"The University may maintain a program of instruction to educate and train teachers for the public elementary and secondary schools of the Commonwealth.\n\n","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":1322669,"text":"The University may maintain a program of instruction to educate and train teachers for the public elementary and secondary schools of the Commonwealth.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":50809,"edition_id":2,"name":"Old Dominion University","identifier":"20","label":"chapter","depth":3,"order_by":8,"parent_id":50799,"metadata":{"child_laws":8,"child_structures":0},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:33:33","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:31:20","permalink":{"id":1413091,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":50809,"identifier":"20","token":"23.1\/IV\/20","url":"\/23.1\/IV\/20\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":50799,"edition_id":2,"name":"Public Institutions of Higher Education","identifier":"IV","label":"subtitle","depth":2,"order_by":4,"parent_id":50782,"metadata":{"child_laws":211,"child_structures":29},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:33:29","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:31:19","permalink":{"id":1412927,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":50799,"identifier":"IV","token":"23.1\/IV","url":"\/23.1\/IV\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":50782,"edition_id":2,"name":"Institutions of Higher Education; Other Educational and Cultural Institutions","identifier":"23.1","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":62,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{"child_laws":594,"child_structures":95},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:33:18","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:31:13","permalink":{"id":1411583,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":50782,"identifier":"23.1","token":"23.1","url":"\/23.1\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":355179,"structure_id":50809,"section_number":"23.1-2000","catch_line":"Corporate name; name of the University","url":"\/23.1-2000\/","token":"23.1\/IV\/20\/23.1-2000","metadata":false},{"id":355180,"structure_id":50809,"section_number":"23.1-2001","catch_line":"Membership","url":"\/23.1-2001\/","token":"23.1\/IV\/20\/23.1-2001","metadata":false},{"id":355181,"structure_id":50809,"section_number":"23.1-2002","catch_line":"Meetings; officers; committees","url":"\/23.1-2002\/","token":"23.1\/IV\/20\/23.1-2002","metadata":false},{"id":355182,"structure_id":50809,"section_number":"23.1-2003","catch_line":"Powers and duties","url":"\/23.1-2003\/","token":"23.1\/IV\/20\/23.1-2003","metadata":false},{"id":355183,"structure_id":50809,"section_number":"23.1-2004","catch_line":"Program of instruction to educate and train teachers","url":"\/23.1-2004\/","token":"23.1\/IV\/20\/23.1-2004","metadata":false},{"id":355184,"structure_id":50809,"section_number":"23.1-2005","catch_line":"Property and liabilities of Eastern Virginia Medical School","url":"\/23.1-2005\/","token":"23.1\/IV\/20\/23.1-2005","metadata":false},{"id":355185,"structure_id":50809,"section_number":"23.1-2006","catch_line":"Eastern Virginia Health Sciences Center at the University","url":"\/23.1-2006\/","token":"23.1\/IV\/20\/23.1-2006","metadata":false},{"id":355186,"structure_id":50809,"section_number":"23.1-2007","catch_line":"Operations of Health Sciences Center","url":"\/23.1-2007\/","token":"23.1\/IV\/20\/23.1-2007","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":355182,"structure_id":50809,"section_number":"23.1-2003","catch_line":"Powers and duties","url":"\/23.1-2003\/","token":"23.1\/IV\/20\/23.1-2003","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":355184,"structure_id":50809,"section_number":"23.1-2005","catch_line":"Property and liabilities of Eastern Virginia Medical School","url":"\/23.1-2005\/","token":"23.1\/IV\/20\/23.1-2005","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/23.1-2004\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 1962. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter 69 of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. Unfortunately, the 1962 \u201cActs\u201d aren\u2019t available online. It has been modified 3 times. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. Those modifications are as follows: in 1966, chapter 18; in 1974, chapter 317; in 2016, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?161+ful+CHAP0588\">588<\/a>.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":1413109,"object_type":"law","relational_id":355183,"identifier":"23.1-2004","token":"23.1\/IV\/20\/23.1-2004","url":"\/23.1-2004\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/23.1-2004\/","token":"23.1\/IV\/20\/23.1-2004","dublin_core":{"Title":"Program of instruction to educate and train teachers","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 23.1-2004","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>The University may maintain a program of instruction to educate and train teachers for the public elementary and secondary schools of the Commonwealth.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nPROGRAM OF INSTRUCTION TO EDUCATE AND TRAIN TEACHERS (\u00a7 23.1-2004)\n\nThe University may maintain a program of instruction to educate and train\nteachers for the public elementary and secondary schools of the Commonwealth.\n\nHISTORY: 1962, c. 69, \u00a7 23-49.20; 1966, c. 18; 1974, c. 317; 2016, c. 588.","edition":{"id":2,"name":"2026","slug":"2026","date_created":"2026-07-16 18:40:23","date_modified":"2026-08-02 15:14:36","current":1,"order_by":2,"last_import":"2026-08-02 12:37:30"}}