{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-json\/23.1-1602.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-text\/23.1-1602.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-xml\/23.1-1602.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-html\/23.1-1602.html"}],"law_id":355165,"edition_id":2,"section_id":355165,"structure_id":50803,"section_number":"23.1-1602","catch_line":"Powers and duties","history":"1964, c. 97, \u00a7\u00a7 23-164.6, 23-164.8; 1977, cc. 296, 319; 2016, c. 588.","full_text":"A\n\nThe board shall appoint all teachers and agents and fix their salaries and generally direct the affairs of the University.\n\nB\n\nThe board may confer degrees.\n\n","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":1322611,"text":"The board shall appoint all teachers and agents and fix their salaries and generally direct the affairs of the University.","type":"section","prefixes":["A"],"prefix":"A","entire_prefix":"A","prefix_anchor":"A","level":1,"next_prefix":"B"},"1":{"id":1322612,"text":"The board may confer degrees.","type":"section","prefixes":["B"],"prefix":"B","entire_prefix":"B","prefix_anchor":"B","level":1,"prior_prefix":"A"}},"ancestry":[{"id":50803,"edition_id":2,"name":"James Madison University","identifier":"16","label":"chapter","depth":3,"order_by":4,"parent_id":50799,"metadata":{"child_laws":4,"child_structures":0},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:33:32","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:31:19","permalink":{"id":1413023,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":50803,"identifier":"16","token":"23.1\/IV\/16","url":"\/23.1\/IV\/16\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":50799,"edition_id":2,"name":"Public Institutions of Higher Education","identifier":"IV","label":"subtitle","depth":2,"order_by":4,"parent_id":50782,"metadata":{"child_laws":211,"child_structures":29},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:33:29","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:31:19","permalink":{"id":1412927,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":50799,"identifier":"IV","token":"23.1\/IV","url":"\/23.1\/IV\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":50782,"edition_id":2,"name":"Institutions of Higher Education; Other Educational and Cultural Institutions","identifier":"23.1","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":62,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{"child_laws":594,"child_structures":95},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:33:18","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:31:13","permalink":{"id":1411583,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":50782,"identifier":"23.1","token":"23.1","url":"\/23.1\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":355163,"structure_id":50803,"section_number":"23.1-1600","catch_line":"Corporate name; name of the University","url":"\/23.1-1600\/","token":"23.1\/IV\/16\/23.1-1600","metadata":false},{"id":355164,"structure_id":50803,"section_number":"23.1-1601","catch_line":"Membership","url":"\/23.1-1601\/","token":"23.1\/IV\/16\/23.1-1601","metadata":false},{"id":355165,"structure_id":50803,"section_number":"23.1-1602","catch_line":"Powers and duties","url":"\/23.1-1602\/","token":"23.1\/IV\/16\/23.1-1602","metadata":false},{"id":355166,"structure_id":50803,"section_number":"23.1-1603","catch_line":"Program of instruction to educate and train teachers","url":"\/23.1-1603\/","token":"23.1\/IV\/16\/23.1-1603","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":355164,"structure_id":50803,"section_number":"23.1-1601","catch_line":"Membership","url":"\/23.1-1601\/","token":"23.1\/IV\/16\/23.1-1601","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":355166,"structure_id":50803,"section_number":"23.1-1603","catch_line":"Program of instruction to educate and train teachers","url":"\/23.1-1603\/","token":"23.1\/IV\/16\/23.1-1603","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/23.1-1602\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 1964. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter 97 of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. Unfortunately, the 1964 \u201cActs\u201d aren\u2019t available online. It has been modified 2 times. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. Those modifications are as follows: in 1977, chapters 296 and 319; in 2016, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?161+ful+CHAP0588\">588<\/a>.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":1413033,"object_type":"law","relational_id":355165,"identifier":"23.1-1602","token":"23.1\/IV\/16\/23.1-1602","url":"\/23.1-1602\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/23.1-1602\/","token":"23.1\/IV\/16\/23.1-1602","dublin_core":{"Title":"Powers and duties","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 23.1-1602","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">A.<\/span> The board shall appoint all teachers and agents and fix their salaries and generally direct the affairs of the University. <a id=\"paragraph-1322611\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/23.1-1602\/#A\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">B.<\/span> The board may confer degrees. <a id=\"paragraph-1322612\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/23.1-1602\/#B\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nPOWERS AND DUTIES (\u00a7 23.1-1602)\n\nA. The board shall appoint all teachers and agents and fix their salaries and\ngenerally direct the affairs of the University.\n\nB. The board may confer degrees.\n\nHISTORY: 1964, c. 97, \u00a7\u00a7 23-164.6, 23-164.8; 1977, cc. 296, 319; 2016, c. 588.","edition":{"id":2,"name":"2026","slug":"2026","date_created":"2026-07-16 18:40:23","date_modified":"2026-08-02 15:14:36","current":1,"order_by":2,"last_import":"2026-08-02 12:37:30"}}