{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-json\/22.1-331.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-text\/22.1-331.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-xml\/22.1-331.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-html\/22.1-331.html"}],"law_id":354841,"edition_id":2,"section_id":354841,"structure_id":50749,"section_number":"22.1-331","catch_line":"Violations","history":"Code 1950, \u00a7 22-330.31; 1970, c. 665; 1980, c. 559; 2004, c. 991.","full_text":"Any person who opens, operates or conducts any school without a license required by this chapter shall be guilty of a Class 2 misdemeanor. Each day such person permits the school to be open and operate without such a license shall constitute a separate offense.\n\n","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":1321248,"text":"Any person who opens, operates or conducts any school without a license required by this chapter shall be guilty of a Class 2 misdemeanor. Each day such person permits the school to be open and operate without such a license shall constitute a separate offense.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":50749,"edition_id":2,"name":"Schools for Students with Disabilities","identifier":"16","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":19,"parent_id":50682,"metadata":{"child_laws":19,"child_structures":0},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:32:51","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:31:09","permalink":{"id":1410189,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":50749,"identifier":"16","token":"22.1\/16","url":"\/22.1\/16\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":50682,"edition_id":2,"name":"Education","identifier":"22.1","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":60,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{"child_laws":858,"child_structures":99},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:31:28","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:30:57","permalink":{"id":1407951,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":50682,"identifier":"22.1","token":"22.1","url":"\/22.1\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":354823,"structure_id":50749,"section_number":"22.1-319","catch_line":"Definitions","url":"\/22.1-319\/","token":"22.1\/16\/22.1-319","metadata":false},{"id":354825,"structure_id":50749,"section_number":"22.1-320","catch_line":"Exemptions","url":"\/22.1-320\/","token":"22.1\/16\/22.1-320","metadata":false},{"id":354827,"structure_id":50749,"section_number":"22.1-321","catch_line":"Regulations","url":"\/22.1-321\/","token":"22.1\/16\/22.1-321","metadata":false},{"id":354826,"structure_id":50749,"section_number":"22.1-321.1","catch_line":"Possession and administration of epinephrine","url":"\/22.1-321.1\/","token":"22.1\/16\/22.1-321.1","metadata":false},{"id":354828,"structure_id":50749,"section_number":"22.1-322","catch_line":"Advisory committees","url":"\/22.1-322\/","token":"22.1\/16\/22.1-322","metadata":false},{"id":354831,"structure_id":50749,"section_number":"22.1-323","catch_line":"Licenses generally","url":"\/22.1-323\/","token":"22.1\/16\/22.1-323","metadata":false},{"id":354829,"structure_id":50749,"section_number":"22.1-323.1","catch_line":"Provisional and conditional licenses","url":"\/22.1-323.1\/","token":"22.1\/16\/22.1-323.1","metadata":false},{"id":354830,"structure_id":50749,"section_number":"22.1-323.2","catch_line":"Licensure of services delivered in group homes and residential facilities for children","url":"\/22.1-323.2\/","token":"22.1\/16\/22.1-323.2","metadata":false},{"id":354832,"structure_id":50749,"section_number":"22.1-324","catch_line":"Application for license; information required; student guaranty provisions","url":"\/22.1-324\/","token":"22.1\/16\/22.1-324","metadata":false},{"id":354833,"structure_id":50749,"section_number":"22.1-325","catch_line":"Application to contain certain commitments","url":"\/22.1-325\/","token":"22.1\/16\/22.1-325","metadata":false},{"id":354835,"structure_id":50749,"section_number":"22.1-326","catch_line":"License restricted to specific disability categories; supplementary application","url":"\/22.1-326\/","token":"22.1\/16\/22.1-326","metadata":false},{"id":354834,"structure_id":50749,"section_number":"22.1-326.1","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/22.1-326.1\/","token":"22.1\/16\/22.1-326.1","metadata":false},{"id":354836,"structure_id":50749,"section_number":"22.1-327","catch_line":"Fees","url":"\/22.1-327\/","token":"22.1\/16\/22.1-327","metadata":false},{"id":354837,"structure_id":50749,"section_number":"22.1-328","catch_line":"Renewal of licenses","url":"\/22.1-328\/","token":"22.1\/16\/22.1-328","metadata":false},{"id":354838,"structure_id":50749,"section_number":"22.1-329","catch_line":"Denial, revocation or suspension of license; grounds; summary suspension under certain circumstances; penalty","url":"\/22.1-329\/","token":"22.1\/16\/22.1-329","metadata":false},{"id":354840,"structure_id":50749,"section_number":"22.1-330","catch_line":"Same; investigation; time within which to correct unsatisfactory conditions","url":"\/22.1-330\/","token":"22.1\/16\/22.1-330","metadata":false},{"id":354841,"structure_id":50749,"section_number":"22.1-331","catch_line":"Violations","url":"\/22.1-331\/","token":"22.1\/16\/22.1-331","metadata":false},{"id":354842,"structure_id":50749,"section_number":"22.1-332","catch_line":"List of schools holding valid licenses","url":"\/22.1-332\/","token":"22.1\/16\/22.1-332","metadata":false},{"id":354843,"structure_id":50749,"section_number":"22.1-333","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/22.1-333\/","token":"22.1\/16\/22.1-333","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":354840,"structure_id":50749,"section_number":"22.1-330","catch_line":"Same; investigation; time within which to correct unsatisfactory conditions","url":"\/22.1-330\/","token":"22.1\/16\/22.1-330","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":354842,"structure_id":50749,"section_number":"22.1-332","catch_line":"List of schools holding valid licenses","url":"\/22.1-332\/","token":"22.1\/16\/22.1-332","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/22.1-331\/","history_text":"<p>The record of this law\u2019s original creation isn\u2019t available online. It has been modified 3 times. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. Those modifications are as follows: in 1970, chapter 665; in 1980, chapter 559; in 2004, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?041+ful+CHAP0991\">991<\/a>.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":1410255,"object_type":"law","relational_id":354841,"identifier":"22.1-331","token":"22.1\/16\/22.1-331","url":"\/22.1-331\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/22.1-331\/","token":"22.1\/16\/22.1-331","dublin_core":{"Title":"Violations","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 22.1-331","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>Any <span class=\"dictionary\">person<\/span> who opens, operates or conducts any <span class=\"dictionary\">school<\/span> without a license required by this chapter shall be guilty of a Class 2 <span class=\"dictionary\">misdemeanor<\/span>. Each day such <span class=\"dictionary\">person<\/span> permits the <span class=\"dictionary\">school<\/span> to be open and operate without such a license shall constitute a separate <span class=\"dictionary\">offense<\/span>.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nVIOLATIONS (\u00a7 22.1-331)\n\nAny person who opens, operates or conducts any school without a license required\nby this chapter shall be guilty of a Class 2 misdemeanor. Each day such person\npermits the school to be open and operate without such a license shall\nconstitute a separate offense.\n\nHISTORY: Code 1950, \u00a7 22-330.31; 1970, c. 665; 1980, c. 559; 2004, c. 991.","edition":{"id":2,"name":"2026","slug":"2026","date_created":"2026-07-16 18:40:23","date_modified":"2026-08-02 15:14:36","current":1,"order_by":2,"last_import":"2026-08-02 12:37:30"}}