{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-json\/22.1-274.8.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-text\/22.1-274.8.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-xml\/22.1-274.8.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-html\/22.1-274.8.html"}],"law_id":354615,"edition_id":2,"section_id":354615,"structure_id":50726,"section_number":"22.1-274.8","catch_line":"School boards; bleeding control programs; bleeding control kits","history":"2025, c. 189.","full_text":"A\n\nAs used in this section, &#8220;bleeding control kit&#8221; means a first aid response kit that (i) contains at least (a) one tourniquet endorsed by the Committee on Tactical Combat Casualty Care of the federal Defense Health Agency, (b) one compression bandage, (c) one bleeding control bandage, (d) one pair of protective gloves and one marker, (e) one pair of scissors, and (f) one set of instructional documents developed by the Stop the Bleed national awareness campaign of the U.S. Department of Homeland Security or the American College of Surgeons&#8217; Committee on Trauma and (ii) may contain other tourniquets and bandages similar to those described in clause (i) and any additional items that are approved by local law enforcement or first responders, can adequately treat a traumatic injury involving bleeding, and can be stored in a readily available kit.\n\nB\n\nWith such funds as may be provided by the General Assembly for such purpose pursuant to the general appropriation act, each school board shall develop and implement a bleeding control program in each public elementary and secondary school in the local school division whereby the school board:\n\n1\n\nRequires bleeding control kits to be placed in each public elementary and secondary school building in locations designated by the division safety official or local first responders as being easily accessible;\n\n2\n\nIncludes bleeding control kits in the emergency plans of the local school division and each public elementary and secondary school therein, including the presentation and use of such kits in all drills and emergencies;\n\n3\n\nRequires annual inspection of bleeding control kit inventories to ensure that materials, supplies, and equipment contained in the bleeding control kit are not expired and the replacement of any expired materials, supplies, and equipment as necessary; and\n\n4\n\nRequires each bleeding control kit to be restocked after each use and any materials, supplies, and equipment to be replaced as necessary to ensure that the kit contains all required materials, supplies, and equipment.\n\n","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":1320290,"text":"As used in this section, &#8220;bleeding control kit&#8221; means a first aid response kit that (i) contains at least (a) one tourniquet endorsed by the Committee on Tactical Combat Casualty Care of the federal Defense Health Agency, (b) one compression bandage, (c) one bleeding control bandage, (d) one pair of protective gloves and one marker, (e) one pair of scissors, and (f) one set of instructional documents developed by the Stop the Bleed national awareness campaign of the U.S. Department of Homeland Security or the American College of Surgeons&#8217; Committee on Trauma and (ii) may contain other tourniquets and bandages similar to those described in clause (i) and any additional items that are approved by local law enforcement or first responders, can adequately treat a traumatic injury involving bleeding, and can be stored in a readily available kit.","type":"section","prefixes":["A"],"prefix":"A","entire_prefix":"A","prefix_anchor":"A","level":1,"next_prefix":"B"},"1":{"id":1320291,"text":"With such funds as may be provided by the General Assembly for such purpose pursuant to the general appropriation act, each school board shall develop and implement a bleeding control program in each public elementary and secondary school in the local school division whereby the school board:","type":"section","prefixes":["B"],"prefix":"B","entire_prefix":"B","prefix_anchor":"B","level":1,"prior_prefix":"A","next_prefix":"B1"},"2":{"id":1320292,"text":"Requires bleeding control kits to be placed in each public elementary and secondary school building in locations designated by the division safety official or local first responders as being easily accessible;","type":"section","prefixes":["B","1"],"prefix":"1","entire_prefix":"B1","prefix_anchor":"B1","level":2,"prior_prefix":"B","next_prefix":"B2"},"3":{"id":1320293,"text":"Includes bleeding control kits in the emergency plans of the local school division and each public elementary and secondary school therein, including the presentation and use of such kits in all drills and emergencies;","type":"section","prefixes":["B","2"],"prefix":"2","entire_prefix":"B2","prefix_anchor":"B2","level":2,"prior_prefix":"B1","next_prefix":"B3"},"4":{"id":1320294,"text":"Requires annual inspection of bleeding control kit inventories to ensure that materials, supplies, and equipment contained in the bleeding control kit are not expired and the replacement of any expired materials, supplies, and equipment as necessary; and","type":"section","prefixes":["B","3"],"prefix":"3","entire_prefix":"B3","prefix_anchor":"B3","level":2,"prior_prefix":"B2","next_prefix":"B4"},"5":{"id":1320295,"text":"Requires each bleeding control kit to be restocked after each use and any materials, supplies, and equipment to be replaced as necessary to ensure that the kit contains all required materials, supplies, and equipment.","type":"section","prefixes":["B","4"],"prefix":"4","entire_prefix":"B4","prefix_anchor":"B4","level":2,"prior_prefix":"B3"}},"ancestry":[{"id":50726,"edition_id":2,"name":"Health Provisions","identifier":"2","label":"article","depth":3,"order_by":3,"parent_id":50723,"metadata":{"child_laws":38,"child_structures":0},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:32:21","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:31:10","permalink":{"id":1409223,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":50726,"identifier":"2","token":"22.1\/14\/2","url":"\/22.1\/14\/2\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":50723,"edition_id":2,"name":"Pupils","identifier":"14","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":20,"parent_id":50682,"metadata":{"child_laws":115,"child_structures":5},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:32:18","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:31:10","permalink":{"id":1409135,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":50723,"identifier":"14","token":"22.1\/14","url":"\/22.1\/14\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":50682,"edition_id":2,"name":"Education","identifier":"22.1","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":60,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{"child_laws":858,"child_structures":99},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:31:28","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:30:57","permalink":{"id":1407951,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":50682,"identifier":"22.1","token":"22.1","url":"\/22.1\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":354581,"structure_id":50726,"section_number":"22.1-270","catch_line":"Preschool physical examinations","url":"\/22.1-270\/","token":"22.1\/14\/2\/22.1-270","metadata":{"court_decisions":{"0":{"name":"Forest Hills Early Learning Center, Inc. v. Lukhard","case_number":"Civ. A. 80-0116-R","citation":"661 F. Supp. 300","date":"1987-05-15","url":"https:\/\/www.courtlistener.com\/opinion\/2373274\/forest-hills-early-learning-center-inc-v-lukhard\/","abstract":" .\u202f.\u202f. 661 F.Supp. 300 (1987) .\u202f.\u202f. ","court_html":"District Court, E.D. Virginia"}}}},{"id":354592,"structure_id":50726,"section_number":"22.1-271","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/22.1-271\/","token":"22.1\/14\/2\/22.1-271","metadata":false},{"id":354582,"structure_id":50726,"section_number":"22.1-271.1","catch_line":"Definitions","url":"\/22.1-271.1\/","token":"22.1\/14\/2\/22.1-271.1","metadata":false},{"id":354583,"structure_id":50726,"section_number":"22.1-271.10","catch_line":"Guidelines and policies on student-athlete extreme heat safety and protection","url":"\/22.1-271.10\/","token":"22.1\/14\/2\/22.1-271.10","metadata":false},{"id":354584,"structure_id":50726,"section_number":"22.1-271.2","catch_line":"Immunization requirements","url":"\/22.1-271.2\/","token":"22.1\/14\/2\/22.1-271.2","metadata":false},{"id":354585,"structure_id":50726,"section_number":"22.1-271.3","catch_line":"Guidelines for school attendance for children infected with human immunodeficiency virus; school personnel training required; notification of school personnel in certain cases","url":"\/22.1-271.3\/","token":"22.1\/14\/2\/22.1-271.3","metadata":false},{"id":354586,"structure_id":50726,"section_number":"22.1-271.4","catch_line":"Health requirements for home-instructed, exempted, and excused children","url":"\/22.1-271.4\/","token":"22.1\/14\/2\/22.1-271.4","metadata":false},{"id":354587,"structure_id":50726,"section_number":"22.1-271.5","catch_line":"Guidelines and policies and procedures on concussions in student-athletes","url":"\/22.1-271.5\/","token":"22.1\/14\/2\/22.1-271.5","metadata":false},{"id":354588,"structure_id":50726,"section_number":"22.1-271.6","catch_line":"School division policies and procedures on concussions in students","url":"\/22.1-271.6\/","token":"22.1\/14\/2\/22.1-271.6","metadata":false},{"id":354589,"structure_id":50726,"section_number":"22.1-271.7","catch_line":"Public middle and high school student-athletes; pre-participation physical examination","url":"\/22.1-271.7\/","token":"22.1\/14\/2\/22.1-271.7","metadata":false},{"id":354590,"structure_id":50726,"section_number":"22.1-271.8","catch_line":"Sudden cardiac arrest prevention in student-athletes","url":"\/22.1-271.8\/","token":"22.1\/14\/2\/22.1-271.8","metadata":false},{"id":354591,"structure_id":50726,"section_number":"22.1-271.9","catch_line":"Cardiac emergency response or emergency action plans required","url":"\/22.1-271.9\/","token":"22.1\/14\/2\/22.1-271.9","metadata":false},{"id":354597,"structure_id":50726,"section_number":"22.1-272","catch_line":"Contagious and infectious diseases","url":"\/22.1-272\/","token":"22.1\/14\/2\/22.1-272","metadata":{"court_decisions":""}},{"id":354593,"structure_id":50726,"section_number":"22.1-272.1","catch_line":"Responsibility to contact parent of student at imminent risk of suicide; notice to be given to social services if parental abuse or neglect; Board of Education to develop guidelines for parental contact","url":"\/22.1-272.1\/","token":"22.1\/14\/2\/22.1-272.1","metadata":false},{"id":354594,"structure_id":50726,"section_number":"22.1-272.1:1","catch_line":"School-connected student overdose policies; parental notification; guidelines","url":"\/22.1-272.1_1\/","token":"22.1\/14\/2\/22.1-272.1_1","metadata":{"court_decisions":""}},{"id":354595,"structure_id":50726,"section_number":"22.1-272.2","catch_line":"Department; model memorandum of understanding; partnerships with community mental health services providers or a nationally recognized school-based telehealth provider","url":"\/22.1-272.2\/","token":"22.1\/14\/2\/22.1-272.2","metadata":false},{"id":354596,"structure_id":50726,"section_number":"22.1-272.3","catch_line":"Student access to telehealth services; school division policies","url":"\/22.1-272.3\/","token":"22.1\/14\/2\/22.1-272.3","metadata":false},{"id":354602,"structure_id":50726,"section_number":"22.1-273","catch_line":"Vision and hearing of student to be tested; exceptions","url":"\/22.1-273\/","token":"22.1\/14\/2\/22.1-273","metadata":false},{"id":354598,"structure_id":50726,"section_number":"22.1-273.1","catch_line":"Annual screening for scoliosis","url":"\/22.1-273.1\/","token":"22.1\/14\/2\/22.1-273.1","metadata":{"court_decisions":""}},{"id":354599,"structure_id":50726,"section_number":"22.1-273.2","catch_line":"Parent educational information regarding eating disorders","url":"\/22.1-273.2\/","token":"22.1\/14\/2\/22.1-273.2","metadata":false},{"id":354600,"structure_id":50726,"section_number":"22.1-273.3","catch_line":"Parent educational information regarding tobacco and nicotine vapor products","url":"\/22.1-273.3\/","token":"22.1\/14\/2\/22.1-273.3","metadata":false},{"id":354601,"structure_id":50726,"section_number":"22.1-273.4","catch_line":"Department of Education; guidance and resources; applied behavior analysis services","url":"\/22.1-273.4\/","token":"22.1\/14\/2\/22.1-273.4","metadata":false},{"id":354616,"structure_id":50726,"section_number":"22.1-274","catch_line":"School health services","url":"\/22.1-274\/","token":"22.1\/14\/2\/22.1-274","metadata":false},{"id":354603,"structure_id":50726,"section_number":"22.1-274.01","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/22.1-274.01\/","token":"22.1\/14\/2\/22.1-274.01","metadata":false},{"id":354604,"structure_id":50726,"section_number":"22.1-274.01:1","catch_line":"Students who are diagnosed with diabetes; self-care; insertion and reinsertion of insulin pump","url":"\/22.1-274.01_1\/","token":"22.1\/14\/2\/22.1-274.01_1","metadata":false},{"id":354605,"structure_id":50726,"section_number":"22.1-274.02","catch_line":"Certain memorandum of agreement required","url":"\/22.1-274.02\/","token":"22.1\/14\/2\/22.1-274.02","metadata":false},{"id":354606,"structure_id":50726,"section_number":"22.1-274.1","catch_line":"Criteria to identify toxic art materials; labeling; use in certain grades prohibited","url":"\/22.1-274.1\/","token":"22.1\/14\/2\/22.1-274.1","metadata":false},{"id":354607,"structure_id":50726,"section_number":"22.1-274.2","catch_line":"Possession and administration of inhaled asthma medications, epinephrine, glucagon, and seizure rescue medications by certain students or school board employees","url":"\/22.1-274.2\/","token":"22.1\/14\/2\/22.1-274.2","metadata":false},{"id":354608,"structure_id":50726,"section_number":"22.1-274.2:1","catch_line":"Grade nine and grade 10 health education Standards of Learning; severe allergic reaction awareness training","url":"\/22.1-274.2_1\/","token":"22.1\/14\/2\/22.1-274.2_1","metadata":false},{"id":354609,"structure_id":50726,"section_number":"22.1-274.3","catch_line":"Policies regarding medication recommendations by school personnel","url":"\/22.1-274.3\/","token":"22.1\/14\/2\/22.1-274.3","metadata":false},{"id":354610,"structure_id":50726,"section_number":"22.1-274.4","catch_line":"Public elementary and secondary schools; automated external defibrillators required","url":"\/22.1-274.4\/","token":"22.1\/14\/2\/22.1-274.4","metadata":false},{"id":354611,"structure_id":50726,"section_number":"22.1-274.4:1","catch_line":"Opioid antagonist procurement, placement, maintenance, and administration; staff and faculty training; policies and requirements","url":"\/22.1-274.4_1\/","token":"22.1\/14\/2\/22.1-274.4_1","metadata":false},{"id":354612,"structure_id":50726,"section_number":"22.1-274.5","catch_line":"Topical sunscreen","url":"\/22.1-274.5\/","token":"22.1\/14\/2\/22.1-274.5","metadata":false},{"id":354613,"structure_id":50726,"section_number":"22.1-274.6","catch_line":"Seizure management and action plan; training","url":"\/22.1-274.6\/","token":"22.1\/14\/2\/22.1-274.6","metadata":false},{"id":354614,"structure_id":50726,"section_number":"22.1-274.7","catch_line":"Students with disabilities; individualized education programs; individualized accommodations and supports during emergency situations and evacuations","url":"\/22.1-274.7\/","token":"22.1\/14\/2\/22.1-274.7","metadata":false},{"id":354615,"structure_id":50726,"section_number":"22.1-274.8","catch_line":"School boards; bleeding control programs; bleeding control kits","url":"\/22.1-274.8\/","token":"22.1\/14\/2\/22.1-274.8","metadata":false},{"id":354618,"structure_id":50726,"section_number":"22.1-275","catch_line":"Protective eye devices","url":"\/22.1-275\/","token":"22.1\/14\/2\/22.1-275","metadata":false},{"id":354617,"structure_id":50726,"section_number":"22.1-275.1","catch_line":"School health advisory board","url":"\/22.1-275.1\/","token":"22.1\/14\/2\/22.1-275.1","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":354614,"structure_id":50726,"section_number":"22.1-274.7","catch_line":"Students with disabilities; individualized education programs; individualized accommodations and supports during emergency situations and evacuations","url":"\/22.1-274.7\/","token":"22.1\/14\/2\/22.1-274.7","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":354618,"structure_id":50726,"section_number":"22.1-275","catch_line":"Protective eye devices","url":"\/22.1-275\/","token":"22.1\/14\/2\/22.1-275","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/22.1-274.8\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 2025. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?251+ful+CHAP0189\">189<\/a> of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":1409365,"object_type":"law","relational_id":354615,"identifier":"22.1-274.8","token":"22.1\/14\/2\/22.1-274.8","url":"\/22.1-274.8\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/22.1-274.8\/","token":"22.1\/14\/2\/22.1-274.8","dublin_core":{"Title":"School boards; bleeding control programs; bleeding control kits","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 22.1-274.8","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">A.<\/span> As used in this section, &#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">bleeding control kit<\/span>&#8221; means a first aid response kit that (i) contains at least (a) one tourniquet endorsed by the Committee on Tactical Combat Casualty Care of the federal Defense Health Agency, (b) one compression bandage, (c) one bleeding control bandage, (d) one pair of protective gloves and one marker, (e) one pair of scissors, and (f) one set of instructional documents developed by the Stop the Bleed national awareness campaign of the U.S. <span class=\"dictionary\">Department<\/span> of Homeland Security or the American College of Surgeons&#8217; Committee on Trauma and (ii) may contain other tourniquets and bandages similar to those described in clause (i) and any additional items that are approved by local <span class=\"dictionary\">law<\/span> enforcement or first responders, can adequately treat a traumatic injury involving bleeding, and can be stored in a readily available kit. <a id=\"paragraph-1320290\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/22.1-274.8\/#A\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">B.<\/span> With such funds as may be provided by the General Assembly for such purpose pursuant to the general appropriation act, each <span class=\"dictionary\">school board<\/span> shall develop and implement a bleeding control program in each public <span class=\"dictionary\">elementary<\/span> and secondary school in the local school division whereby the <span class=\"dictionary\">school board<\/span>: <a id=\"paragraph-1320291\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/22.1-274.8\/#B\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B1\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">1.<\/span> Requires <span class=\"dictionary\">bleeding control kits<\/span> to be placed in each public <span class=\"dictionary\">elementary<\/span> and secondary school building in locations designated by the division safety official or local first responders as being easily accessible; <a id=\"paragraph-1320292\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/22.1-274.8\/#B1\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B2\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">2.<\/span> Includes <span class=\"dictionary\">bleeding control kits<\/span> in the emergency plans of the local school division and each public <span class=\"dictionary\">elementary<\/span> and secondary school therein, including the presentation and use of such kits in all drills and emergencies; <a id=\"paragraph-1320293\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/22.1-274.8\/#B2\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B3\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">3.<\/span> Requires annual inspection of <span class=\"dictionary\">bleeding control kit<\/span> inventories to ensure that <span class=\"dictionary\">materials<\/span>, supplies, and equipment contained in the <span class=\"dictionary\">bleeding control kit<\/span> are not expired and the replacement of any expired <span class=\"dictionary\">materials<\/span>, supplies, and equipment as necessary; and <a id=\"paragraph-1320294\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/22.1-274.8\/#B3\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B4\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">4.<\/span> Requires each <span class=\"dictionary\">bleeding control kit<\/span> to be restocked after each use and any <span class=\"dictionary\">materials<\/span>, supplies, and equipment to be replaced as necessary to ensure that the kit contains all required <span class=\"dictionary\">materials<\/span>, supplies, and equipment. <a id=\"paragraph-1320295\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/22.1-274.8\/#B4\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nSCHOOL BOARDS; BLEEDING CONTROL PROGRAMS; BLEEDING CONTROL KITS (\u00a7 22.1-274.8)\n\nA. As used in this section, &#8220;bleeding control kit&#8221; means a first aid\nresponse kit that (i) contains at least (a) one tourniquet endorsed by the\nCommittee on Tactical Combat Casualty Care of the federal Defense Health Agency,\n(b) one compression bandage, (c) one bleeding control bandage, (d) one pair of\nprotective gloves and one marker, (e) one pair of scissors, and (f) one set of\ninstructional documents developed by the Stop the Bleed national awareness\ncampaign of the U.S. Department of Homeland Security or the American College of\nSurgeons&#8217; Committee on Trauma and (ii) may contain other tourniquets and\nbandages similar to those described in clause (i) and any additional items that\nare approved by local law enforcement or first responders, can adequately treat\na traumatic injury involving bleeding, and can be stored in a readily available\nkit.\n\nB. With such funds as may be provided by the General Assembly for such purpose\npursuant to the general appropriation act, each school board shall develop and\nimplement a bleeding control program in each public elementary and secondary\nschool in the local school division whereby the school board:\n\n   1. Requires bleeding control kits to be placed in each public elementary and\n   secondary school building in locations designated by the division safety\n   official or local first responders as being easily accessible;\n\n   2. Includes bleeding control kits in the emergency plans of the local school\n   division and each public elementary and secondary school therein, including\n   the presentation and use of such kits in all drills and emergencies;\n\n   3. Requires annual inspection of bleeding control kit inventories to ensure\n   that materials, supplies, and equipment contained in the bleeding control kit\n   are not expired and the replacement of any expired materials, supplies, and\n   equipment as necessary; and\n\n   4. Requires each bleeding control kit to be restocked after each use and any\n   materials, supplies, and equipment to be replaced as necessary to ensure that\n   the kit contains all required materials, supplies, and equipment.\n\nHISTORY: 2025, c. 189.","edition":{"id":2,"name":"2026","slug":"2026","date_created":"2026-07-16 18:40:23","date_modified":"2026-08-02 15:14:36","current":1,"order_by":2,"last_import":"2026-08-02 12:37:30"}}