{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-json\/2.2-3401.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-text\/2.2-3401.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-xml\/2.2-3401.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-html\/2.2-3401.html"}],"law_id":352941,"edition_id":2,"section_id":352941,"structure_id":50536,"section_number":"2.2-3401","catch_line":"Agency proceedings and determinations; application for licenses and services","history":"1978, c. 602, \u00a7\u00a7 2.1-571, 2.1-572; 2001, c. 844.","full_text":"A\n\nIn the case of any agency proceeding or determination as to whether there is a violation of law or regulation by a deaf person or whether such person may obtain or retain a license or other right or benefit, and when the agency or deaf person requests an interpreter for the deaf, the agency shall request the Virginia Department for the Deaf and Hard-of-Hearing to appoint a qualified interpreter or shall appoint such an interpreter from a list of qualified interpreters supplied by the Department to interpret the proceedings to the deaf person and to interpret any testimony the deaf person may give.\n\nB\n\nWhenever a deaf person applies for or receives any license, service, assistance or other right or benefit provided by an agency, the agency shall either request the Virginia Department for the Deaf and Hard-of-Hearing to appoint a qualified interpreter for the deaf or appoint such an interpreter from the list of qualified interpreters maintained by the Department to assist the deaf person in communicating with agency personnel.\n\n","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":1314064,"text":"In the case of any agency proceeding or determination as to whether there is a violation of law or regulation by a deaf person or whether such person may obtain or retain a license or other right or benefit, and when the agency or deaf person requests an interpreter for the deaf, the agency shall request the Virginia Department for the Deaf and Hard-of-Hearing to appoint a qualified interpreter or shall appoint such an interpreter from a list of qualified interpreters supplied by the Department to interpret the proceedings to the deaf person and to interpret any testimony the deaf person may give.","type":"section","prefixes":["A"],"prefix":"A","entire_prefix":"A","prefix_anchor":"A","level":1,"next_prefix":"B"},"1":{"id":1314065,"text":"Whenever a deaf person applies for or receives any license, service, assistance or other right or benefit provided by an agency, the agency shall either request the Virginia Department for the Deaf and Hard-of-Hearing to appoint a qualified interpreter for the deaf or appoint such an interpreter from the list of qualified interpreters maintained by the Department to assist the deaf person in communicating with agency personnel.","type":"section","prefixes":["B"],"prefix":"B","entire_prefix":"B","prefix_anchor":"B","level":1,"prior_prefix":"A"}},"ancestry":[{"id":50536,"edition_id":2,"name":"Interpreters for the Deaf in Agency Proceedings","identifier":"34","label":"chapter","depth":4,"order_by":2,"parent_id":50534,"metadata":{"child_laws":3,"child_structures":0},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:28:56","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:27:20","permalink":{"id":1403381,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":50536,"identifier":"34","token":"2.2\/II\/A\/34","url":"\/2.2\/II\/A\/34\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":50534,"edition_id":2,"name":"General Provisions","identifier":"A","label":"part","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":50533,"metadata":{"child_laws":45,"child_structures":4},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:28:53","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:27:20","permalink":{"id":1403257,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":50534,"identifier":"A","token":"2.2\/II\/A","url":"\/2.2\/II\/A\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":50533,"edition_id":2,"name":"Administration of State Government","identifier":"II","label":"subtitle","depth":2,"order_by":2,"parent_id":50326,"metadata":{"child_laws":425,"child_structures":60},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:28:53","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:27:19","permalink":{"id":1403255,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":50533,"identifier":"II","token":"2.2\/II","url":"\/2.2\/II\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":50326,"edition_id":2,"name":"Administration of Government","identifier":"2.2","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":3,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{"child_laws":1509,"child_structures":292},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:26:49","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:26:45","permalink":{"id":1398455,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":50326,"identifier":"2.2","token":"2.2","url":"\/2.2\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":352940,"structure_id":50536,"section_number":"2.2-3400","catch_line":"Definitions","url":"\/2.2-3400\/","token":"2.2\/II\/A\/34\/2.2-3400","metadata":false},{"id":352941,"structure_id":50536,"section_number":"2.2-3401","catch_line":"Agency proceedings and determinations; application for licenses and services","url":"\/2.2-3401\/","token":"2.2\/II\/A\/34\/2.2-3401","metadata":false},{"id":352942,"structure_id":50536,"section_number":"2.2-3402","catch_line":"How interpreters paid","url":"\/2.2-3402\/","token":"2.2\/II\/A\/34\/2.2-3402","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":352940,"structure_id":50536,"section_number":"2.2-3400","catch_line":"Definitions","url":"\/2.2-3400\/","token":"2.2\/II\/A\/34\/2.2-3400","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":352942,"structure_id":50536,"section_number":"2.2-3402","catch_line":"How interpreters paid","url":"\/2.2-3402\/","token":"2.2\/II\/A\/34\/2.2-3402","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/2.2-3401\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 1978. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter 602 of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. Unfortunately, the 1978 \u201cActs\u201d aren\u2019t available online. It has been modified 1 time. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. That modification is as follows: in 2001, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?011+ful+CHAP0844\">844<\/a>.<\/p>","references":[{"id":352942,"section_number":"2.2-3402","catch_line":"How interpreters paid","order_by":null,"url":"\/2.2-3402\/"}],"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":1403387,"object_type":"law","relational_id":352941,"identifier":"2.2-3401","token":"2.2\/II\/A\/34\/2.2-3401","url":"\/2.2-3401\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/2.2-3401\/","token":"2.2\/II\/A\/34\/2.2-3401","dublin_core":{"Title":"Agency proceedings and determinations; application for licenses and services","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 2.2-3401","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">A.<\/span> In the case of any <span class=\"dictionary\">agency<\/span> proceeding or determination as to whether there is a violation of <span class=\"dictionary\">law<\/span> or regulation by a <span class=\"dictionary\">deaf person<\/span> or whether such person may obtain or retain a license or other right or benefit, and when the <span class=\"dictionary\">agency<\/span> or <span class=\"dictionary\">deaf person<\/span> requests an interpreter for the deaf, the <span class=\"dictionary\">agency<\/span> shall request the Virginia Department for the Deaf and Hard-of-<span class=\"dictionary\">Hearing<\/span> to appoint a qualified interpreter or shall appoint such an interpreter from a list of qualified interpreters supplied by the Department to interpret the proceedings to the <span class=\"dictionary\">deaf person<\/span> and to interpret any <span class=\"dictionary\">testimony<\/span> the <span class=\"dictionary\">deaf person<\/span> may give. <a id=\"paragraph-1314064\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/2.2-3401\/#A\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">B.<\/span> Whenever a <span class=\"dictionary\">deaf person<\/span> applies for or receives any license, service, assistance or other right or benefit provided by an <span class=\"dictionary\">agency<\/span>, the <span class=\"dictionary\">agency<\/span> shall either request the Virginia Department for the Deaf and Hard-of-<span class=\"dictionary\">Hearing<\/span> to appoint a qualified interpreter for the deaf or appoint such an interpreter from the list of qualified interpreters maintained by the Department to assist the <span class=\"dictionary\">deaf person<\/span> in communicating with <span class=\"dictionary\">agency<\/span> personnel. <a id=\"paragraph-1314065\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/2.2-3401\/#B\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nAGENCY PROCEEDINGS AND DETERMINATIONS; APPLICATION FOR LICENSES AND SERVICES (\u00a7\n2.2-3401)\n\nA. In the case of any agency proceeding or determination as to whether there is\na violation of law or regulation by a deaf person or whether such person may\nobtain or retain a license or other right or benefit, and when the agency or\ndeaf person requests an interpreter for the deaf, the agency shall request the\nVirginia Department for the Deaf and Hard-of-Hearing to appoint a qualified\ninterpreter or shall appoint such an interpreter from a list of qualified\ninterpreters supplied by the Department to interpret the proceedings to the deaf\nperson and to interpret any testimony the deaf person may give.\n\nB. Whenever a deaf person applies for or receives any license, service,\nassistance or other right or benefit provided by an agency, the agency shall\neither request the Virginia Department for the Deaf and Hard-of-Hearing to\nappoint a qualified interpreter for the deaf or appoint such an interpreter from\nthe list of qualified interpreters maintained by the Department to assist the\ndeaf person in communicating with agency personnel.\n\nHISTORY: 1978, c. 602, \u00a7\u00a7 2.1-571, 2.1-572; 2001, c. 844.","edition":{"id":2,"name":"2026","slug":"2026","date_created":"2026-07-16 18:40:23","date_modified":"2026-08-02 15:14:36","current":1,"order_by":2,"last_import":"2026-08-02 12:37:30"}}