{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-json\/19.2-145.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-text\/19.2-145.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-xml\/19.2-145.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-html\/19.2-145.html"}],"law_id":351281,"edition_id":2,"section_id":351281,"structure_id":50237,"section_number":"19.2-145","catch_line":"How penalty remitted","history":"Code 1950, \u00a7 19.1-140; 1960, c. 366; 1975, c. 495; 1978, c. 755; 1982, c. 153.","full_text":"When in an action or on a motion to extend the period for enforcement of a judgment on a recognizance the penalty is adjudged to be forfeited the court may on an application of a defendant or juvenile remit the penalty or any part of it and render judgment on such terms and conditions as it deems reasonable.\n\n","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":1308117,"text":"When in an action or on a motion to extend the period for enforcement of a judgment on a recognizance the penalty is adjudged to be forfeited the court may on an application of a defendant or juvenile remit the penalty or any part of it and render judgment on such terms and conditions as it deems reasonable.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":50237,"edition_id":2,"name":"Recognizances","identifier":"2","label":"article","depth":3,"order_by":2,"parent_id":50233,"metadata":{"child_laws":14,"child_structures":0},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:25:13","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:30:36","permalink":{"id":1398291,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":50237,"identifier":"2","token":"19.2\/9\/2","url":"\/19.2\/9\/2\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":50233,"edition_id":2,"name":"Bail and Recognizances","identifier":"9","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":11,"parent_id":50226,"metadata":{"child_laws":45,"child_structures":5},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:25:11","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:30:36","permalink":{"id":1398211,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":50233,"identifier":"9","token":"19.2\/9","url":"\/19.2\/9\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":50226,"edition_id":2,"name":"Criminal Procedure","identifier":"19.2","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":54,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{"child_laws":771,"child_structures":99},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:25:04","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:30:30","permalink":{"id":1395171,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":50226,"identifier":"19.2","token":"19.2","url":"\/19.2\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":351272,"structure_id":50237,"section_number":"19.2-135","catch_line":"Commitment for trial; recognizance; notice to attorney for Commonwealth; remand on violation of condition","url":"\/19.2-135\/","token":"19.2\/9\/2\/19.2-135","metadata":false},{"id":351273,"structure_id":50237,"section_number":"19.2-136","catch_line":"How bonds in recognizances payable; penalty","url":"\/19.2-136\/","token":"19.2\/9\/2\/19.2-136","metadata":false},{"id":351274,"structure_id":50237,"section_number":"19.2-137","catch_line":"Order of court on recognizance","url":"\/19.2-137\/","token":"19.2\/9\/2\/19.2-137","metadata":false},{"id":351275,"structure_id":50237,"section_number":"19.2-138","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/19.2-138\/","token":"19.2\/9\/2\/19.2-138","metadata":false},{"id":351277,"structure_id":50237,"section_number":"19.2-141","catch_line":"How recognizance taken for incapacitated or insane person or one under disability","url":"\/19.2-141\/","token":"19.2\/9\/2\/19.2-141","metadata":false},{"id":351278,"structure_id":50237,"section_number":"19.2-142","catch_line":"Where recognizance taken out of court to be sent","url":"\/19.2-142\/","token":"19.2\/9\/2\/19.2-142","metadata":false},{"id":351279,"structure_id":50237,"section_number":"19.2-143","catch_line":"Where default recorded; process on recognizance; forfeiture on recognizance; when copy may be used; cash bond","url":"\/19.2-143\/","token":"19.2\/9\/2\/19.2-143","metadata":false},{"id":351280,"structure_id":50237,"section_number":"19.2-144","catch_line":"Forfeiture of recognizance while in military or naval service","url":"\/19.2-144\/","token":"19.2\/9\/2\/19.2-144","metadata":false},{"id":351281,"structure_id":50237,"section_number":"19.2-145","catch_line":"How penalty remitted","url":"\/19.2-145\/","token":"19.2\/9\/2\/19.2-145","metadata":false},{"id":351282,"structure_id":50237,"section_number":"19.2-146","catch_line":"Defects in form of recognizance not to defeat action or judgment","url":"\/19.2-146\/","token":"19.2\/9\/2\/19.2-146","metadata":false},{"id":351283,"structure_id":50237,"section_number":"19.2-147","catch_line":"Docketing judgment on forfeited recognizance or bond","url":"\/19.2-147\/","token":"19.2\/9\/2\/19.2-147","metadata":false},{"id":351284,"structure_id":50237,"section_number":"19.2-148","catch_line":"Surety discharged on payment of amount, etc., into court","url":"\/19.2-148\/","token":"19.2\/9\/2\/19.2-148","metadata":false},{"id":351285,"structure_id":50237,"section_number":"19.2-149","catch_line":"How surety on a bond in recognizance may surrender principal and be discharged from liability; deposit for surrender of principal","url":"\/19.2-149\/","token":"19.2\/9\/2\/19.2-149","metadata":false},{"id":351287,"structure_id":50237,"section_number":"19.2-150","catch_line":"Proceeding when surety surrenders principal","url":"\/19.2-150\/","token":"19.2\/9\/2\/19.2-150","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":351280,"structure_id":50237,"section_number":"19.2-144","catch_line":"Forfeiture of recognizance while in military or naval service","url":"\/19.2-144\/","token":"19.2\/9\/2\/19.2-144","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":351282,"structure_id":50237,"section_number":"19.2-146","catch_line":"Defects in form of recognizance not to defeat action or judgment","url":"\/19.2-146\/","token":"19.2\/9\/2\/19.2-146","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/19.2-145\/","history_text":"<p>The record of this law\u2019s original creation isn\u2019t available online. It has been modified 4 times. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. Those modifications are as follows: in 1960, chapter 366; in 1975, chapter 495; in 1978, chapter 755; in 1982, chapter 153.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":1398325,"object_type":"law","relational_id":351281,"identifier":"19.2-145","token":"19.2\/9\/2\/19.2-145","url":"\/19.2-145\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/19.2-145\/","token":"19.2\/9\/2\/19.2-145","dublin_core":{"Title":"How penalty remitted","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 19.2-145","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>When in an action or on a <span class=\"dictionary\">motion<\/span> to extend the period for enforcement of a <span class=\"dictionary\">judgment<\/span> on a <span class=\"dictionary\">recognizance<\/span> the <span class=\"dictionary\">penalty<\/span> is adjudged to be forfeited the <span class=\"dictionary\">court<\/span> may on an application of a <span class=\"dictionary\">defendant<\/span> or juvenile remit the <span class=\"dictionary\">penalty<\/span> or any part of it and render <span class=\"dictionary\">judgment<\/span> on such terms and conditions as it deems reasonable.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nHOW PENALTY REMITTED (\u00a7 19.2-145)\n\nWhen in an action or on a motion to extend the period for enforcement of a\njudgment on a recognizance the penalty is adjudged to be forfeited the court may\non an application of a defendant or juvenile remit the penalty or any part of it\nand render judgment on such terms and conditions as it deems reasonable.\n\nHISTORY: Code 1950, \u00a7 19.1-140; 1960, c. 366; 1975, c. 495; 1978, c. 755; 1982,\nc. 153.","edition":{"id":2,"name":"2026","slug":"2026","date_created":"2026-07-16 18:40:23","date_modified":"2026-08-02 15:14:36","current":1,"order_by":2,"last_import":"2026-08-02 12:37:30"}}