{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-json\/18.2-454.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-text\/18.2-454.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-xml\/18.2-454.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-html\/18.2-454.html"}],"law_id":350982,"edition_id":2,"section_id":350982,"structure_id":50201,"section_number":"18.2-454","catch_line":"Enjoining barratry","history":"Code 1950, \u00a7 18.1-392; 1960, c. 358; 1975, cc. 14, 15.","full_text":"Suits to enjoin barratry may be brought by the Attorney General or the attorney for the Commonwealth in the appropriate circuit court.\n\n","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":1307350,"text":"Suits to enjoin barratry may be brought by the Attorney General or the attorney for the Commonwealth in the appropriate circuit court.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":50201,"edition_id":2,"name":"Barratry","identifier":"4","label":"article","depth":3,"order_by":4,"parent_id":50197,"metadata":{"child_laws":5,"child_structures":0},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:24:31","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:30:27","permalink":{"id":1391311,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":50201,"identifier":"4","token":"18.2\/10\/4","url":"\/18.2\/10\/4\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":50197,"edition_id":2,"name":"Crimes Against the Administration of Justice","identifier":"10","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":10,"parent_id":50131,"metadata":{"child_laws":65,"child_structures":7},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:24:29","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:30:26","permalink":{"id":1391223,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":50197,"identifier":"10","token":"18.2\/10","url":"\/18.2\/10\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":50131,"edition_id":2,"name":"Crimes and Offenses Generally","identifier":"18.2","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":52,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{"child_laws":960,"child_structures":94},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:22:59","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:30:15","permalink":{"id":1391141,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":50131,"identifier":"18.2","token":"18.2","url":"\/18.2\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":350979,"structure_id":50201,"section_number":"18.2-451","catch_line":"Definitions; application and construction of article","url":"\/18.2-451\/","token":"18.2\/10\/4\/18.2-451","metadata":false},{"id":350980,"structure_id":50201,"section_number":"18.2-452","catch_line":"Barratry unlawful","url":"\/18.2-452\/","token":"18.2\/10\/4\/18.2-452","metadata":false},{"id":350981,"structure_id":50201,"section_number":"18.2-453","catch_line":"Aiders and abettors","url":"\/18.2-453\/","token":"18.2\/10\/4\/18.2-453","metadata":false},{"id":350982,"structure_id":50201,"section_number":"18.2-454","catch_line":"Enjoining barratry","url":"\/18.2-454\/","token":"18.2\/10\/4\/18.2-454","metadata":false},{"id":350983,"structure_id":50201,"section_number":"18.2-455","catch_line":"Unprofessional conduct; revocation of license","url":"\/18.2-455\/","token":"18.2\/10\/4\/18.2-455","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":350981,"structure_id":50201,"section_number":"18.2-453","catch_line":"Aiders and abettors","url":"\/18.2-453\/","token":"18.2\/10\/4\/18.2-453","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":350983,"structure_id":50201,"section_number":"18.2-455","catch_line":"Unprofessional conduct; revocation of license","url":"\/18.2-455\/","token":"18.2\/10\/4\/18.2-455","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/18.2-454\/","history_text":"<p>The record of this law\u2019s original creation isn\u2019t available online. It has been modified 2 times. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. Those modifications are as follows: in 1960, chapter 358; in 1975, chapters 14 and 15.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":1391325,"object_type":"law","relational_id":350982,"identifier":"18.2-454","token":"18.2\/10\/4\/18.2-454","url":"\/18.2-454\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/18.2-454\/","token":"18.2\/10\/4\/18.2-454","dublin_core":{"Title":"Enjoining barratry","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 18.2-454","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>Suits to enjoin barratry may be brought by the <span class=\"dictionary\">Attorney General<\/span> or the attorney for the Commonwealth in the appropriate <span class=\"dictionary\">circuit<\/span> <span class=\"dictionary\">court<\/span>.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nENJOINING BARRATRY (\u00a7 18.2-454)\n\nSuits to enjoin barratry may be brought by the Attorney General or the attorney\nfor the Commonwealth in the appropriate circuit court.\n\nHISTORY: Code 1950, \u00a7 18.1-392; 1960, c. 358; 1975, cc. 14, 15.","edition":{"id":2,"name":"2026","slug":"2026","date_created":"2026-07-16 18:40:23","date_modified":"2026-08-02 15:14:36","current":1,"order_by":2,"last_import":"2026-08-02 12:37:30"}}