{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-json\/18.2-431.1.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-text\/18.2-431.1.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-xml\/18.2-431.1.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-html\/18.2-431.1.html"}],"law_id":350951,"edition_id":2,"section_id":350951,"structure_id":50194,"section_number":"18.2-431.1","catch_line":"Illegal conveyance or possession of cellular telephone or other wireless telecommunications device by prisoner or committed person; penalty","history":"2005, c. 171; 2013, cc. 707, 782; 2015, c. 601.","full_text":"A\n\nIt is unlawful for any person without authorization to provide or cause to be provided a cellular telephone or other wireless telecommunications device to an incarcerated prisoner or person committed to the Department of Juvenile Justice in any juvenile correctional center.\n\nB\n\nIt is unlawful for an incarcerated prisoner or person committed to the Department of Juvenile Justice in any juvenile correctional center without authorization to possess a cellular telephone or other wireless telecommunications device during the period of his incarceration.\n\nC\n\nAny violation of this section is a Class 6 felony.\n\n","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":1307285,"text":"It is unlawful for any person without authorization to provide or cause to be provided a cellular telephone or other wireless telecommunications device to an incarcerated prisoner or person committed to the Department of Juvenile Justice in any juvenile correctional center.","type":"section","prefixes":["A"],"prefix":"A","entire_prefix":"A","prefix_anchor":"A","level":1,"next_prefix":"B"},"1":{"id":1307286,"text":"It is unlawful for an incarcerated prisoner or person committed to the Department of Juvenile Justice in any juvenile correctional center without authorization to possess a cellular telephone or other wireless telecommunications device during the period of his incarceration.","type":"section","prefixes":["B"],"prefix":"B","entire_prefix":"B","prefix_anchor":"B","level":1,"prior_prefix":"A","next_prefix":"C"},"2":{"id":1307287,"text":"Any violation of this section is a Class 6 felony.","type":"section","prefixes":["C"],"prefix":"C","entire_prefix":"C","prefix_anchor":"C","level":1,"prior_prefix":"B"}},"ancestry":[{"id":50194,"edition_id":2,"name":"Unlawful Use of Telephones","identifier":"6","label":"article","depth":3,"order_by":5,"parent_id":50188,"metadata":{"child_laws":10,"child_structures":0},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:24:26","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:30:26","permalink":{"id":1395109,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":50194,"identifier":"6","token":"18.2\/9\/6","url":"\/18.2\/9\/6\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":50188,"edition_id":2,"name":"Crimes Against Peace and Order","identifier":"9","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":9,"parent_id":50131,"metadata":{"child_laws":39,"child_structures":8},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:24:22","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:30:25","permalink":{"id":1394997,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":50188,"identifier":"9","token":"18.2\/9","url":"\/18.2\/9\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":50131,"edition_id":2,"name":"Crimes and Offenses Generally","identifier":"18.2","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":52,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{"child_laws":960,"child_structures":94},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:22:59","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:30:15","permalink":{"id":1391141,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":50131,"identifier":"18.2","token":"18.2","url":"\/18.2\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":350942,"structure_id":50194,"section_number":"18.2-424","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/18.2-424\/","token":"18.2\/9\/6\/18.2-424","metadata":false},{"id":350943,"structure_id":50194,"section_number":"18.2-425.1","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/18.2-425.1\/","token":"18.2\/9\/6\/18.2-425.1","metadata":false},{"id":350944,"structure_id":50194,"section_number":"18.2-426","catch_line":"\"Emergency call\" and \"emergency personnel\" defined","url":"\/18.2-426\/","token":"18.2\/9\/6\/18.2-426","metadata":false},{"id":350945,"structure_id":50194,"section_number":"18.2-427","catch_line":"Use of profane, threatening, or indecent language over public airways or by other methods","url":"\/18.2-427\/","token":"18.2\/9\/6\/18.2-427","metadata":false},{"id":350946,"structure_id":50194,"section_number":"18.2-428","catch_line":"Giving certain false information to another by telephone","url":"\/18.2-428\/","token":"18.2\/9\/6\/18.2-428","metadata":false},{"id":350948,"structure_id":50194,"section_number":"18.2-429","catch_line":"Causing a telephone, digital pager, or other device to ring or signal with intent to annoy; emergency communications; penalties","url":"\/18.2-429\/","token":"18.2\/9\/6\/18.2-429","metadata":false},{"id":350947,"structure_id":50194,"section_number":"18.2-429.1","catch_line":"False caller identification information; penalty","url":"\/18.2-429.1\/","token":"18.2\/9\/6\/18.2-429.1","metadata":false},{"id":350950,"structure_id":50194,"section_number":"18.2-430","catch_line":"Venue for offenses under this article","url":"\/18.2-430\/","token":"18.2\/9\/6\/18.2-430","metadata":false},{"id":350952,"structure_id":50194,"section_number":"18.2-431","catch_line":"Duty of telephone companies; notices in directories","url":"\/18.2-431\/","token":"18.2\/9\/6\/18.2-431","metadata":false},{"id":350951,"structure_id":50194,"section_number":"18.2-431.1","catch_line":"Illegal conveyance or possession of cellular telephone or other wireless telecommunications device by prisoner or committed person; penalty","url":"\/18.2-431.1\/","token":"18.2\/9\/6\/18.2-431.1","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":350952,"structure_id":50194,"section_number":"18.2-431","catch_line":"Duty of telephone companies; notices in directories","url":"\/18.2-431\/","token":"18.2\/9\/6\/18.2-431","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/18.2-431.1\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 2005. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?051+ful+CHAP0171\">171<\/a> of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. It has been modified 2 times. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. Those modifications are as follows: in 2013, chapters <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?131+ful+CHAP0707\">707<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?131+ful+CHAP0782\">782<\/a>; in 2015, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?151+ful+CHAP0601\">601<\/a>.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":1395147,"object_type":"law","relational_id":350951,"identifier":"18.2-431.1","token":"18.2\/9\/6\/18.2-431.1","url":"\/18.2-431.1\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/18.2-431.1\/","token":"18.2\/9\/6\/18.2-431.1","dublin_core":{"Title":"Illegal conveyance or possession of cellular telephone or other wireless telecommunications device by prisoner or committed person; penalty","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 18.2-431.1","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">A.<\/span> It is unlawful for any person without authorization to provide or cause to be provided a cellular telephone or other wireless telecommunications device to an incarcerated prisoner or person committed to the Department of Juvenile Justice in any juvenile correctional center. <a id=\"paragraph-1307285\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/18.2-431.1\/#A\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">B.<\/span> It is unlawful for an incarcerated prisoner or person committed to the Department of Juvenile Justice in any juvenile correctional center without authorization to possess a cellular telephone or other wireless telecommunications device during the period of his incarceration. <a id=\"paragraph-1307286\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/18.2-431.1\/#B\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"C\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">C.<\/span> Any violation of this section is a Class 6 <span class=\"dictionary\">felony<\/span>. <a id=\"paragraph-1307287\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/18.2-431.1\/#C\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nILLEGAL CONVEYANCE OR POSSESSION OF CELLULAR TELEPHONE OR OTHER WIRELESS\nTELECOMMUNICATIONS DEVICE BY PRISONER OR COMMITTED PERSON; PENALTY (\u00a7\n18.2-431.1)\n\nA. It is unlawful for any person without authorization to provide or cause to be\nprovided a cellular telephone or other wireless telecommunications device to an\nincarcerated prisoner or person committed to the Department of Juvenile Justice\nin any juvenile correctional center.\n\nB. It is unlawful for an incarcerated prisoner or person committed to the\nDepartment of Juvenile Justice in any juvenile correctional center without\nauthorization to possess a cellular telephone or other wireless\ntelecommunications device during the period of his incarceration.\n\nC. Any violation of this section is a Class 6 felony.\n\nHISTORY: 2005, c. 171; 2013, cc. 707, 782; 2015, c. 601.","edition":{"id":2,"name":"2026","slug":"2026","date_created":"2026-07-16 18:40:23","date_modified":"2026-08-02 15:14:36","current":1,"order_by":2,"last_import":"2026-08-02 12:37:30"}}