{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-json\/17.1-219.1.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-text\/17.1-219.1.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-xml\/17.1-219.1.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-html\/17.1-219.1.html"}],"law_id":349984,"edition_id":2,"section_id":349984,"structure_id":50110,"section_number":"17.1-219.1","catch_line":"Transportation orders; authorization for clerk to issue orders to custodian","history":"2002, c. 832.","full_text":"In a criminal proceeding, upon authorization by the judge, the clerk of a circuit court may issue orders for commitment of the defendant or orders for release of the defendant to the appropriate custodian when the judge has ordered the defendant (i) to be committed to custody upon a denial of bail, upon a revocation of bail or upon a change in bail condition, (ii) to be continued in custody upon a continuance of the proceeding, or (iii) to be released upon meeting bail requirements, upon being sentenced to time already served or upon being found not guilty.\n\n","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":1304406,"text":"In a criminal proceeding, upon authorization by the judge, the clerk of a circuit court may issue orders for commitment of the defendant or orders for release of the defendant to the appropriate custodian when the judge has ordered the defendant (i) to be committed to custody upon a denial of bail, upon a revocation of bail or upon a change in bail condition, (ii) to be continued in custody upon a continuance of the proceeding, or (iii) to be released upon meeting bail requirements, upon being sentenced to time already served or upon being found not guilty.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":50110,"edition_id":2,"name":"Other Clerks and Clerks' Offices","identifier":"2","label":"article","depth":3,"order_by":2,"parent_id":50108,"metadata":{"child_laws":19,"child_structures":0},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:22:23","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:30:10","permalink":{"id":1389995,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":50110,"identifier":"2","token":"17.1\/2\/2","url":"\/17.1\/2\/2\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":50108,"edition_id":2,"name":"Clerks, Clerks' Offices and Records","identifier":"2","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":2,"parent_id":50105,"metadata":{"child_laws":125,"child_structures":9},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:22:22","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:30:10","permalink":{"id":1389963,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":50108,"identifier":"2","token":"17.1\/2","url":"\/17.1\/2\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":50105,"edition_id":2,"name":"Courts of Record","identifier":"17.1","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":50,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{"child_laws":322,"child_structures":25},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:22:16","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:30:09","permalink":{"id":1389801,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":50105,"identifier":"17.1","token":"17.1","url":"\/17.1\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":349971,"structure_id":50110,"section_number":"17.1-206","catch_line":"Where offices to be located","url":"\/17.1-206\/","token":"17.1\/2\/2\/17.1-206","metadata":{"court_decisions":{"0":{"name":" .\u202f.\u202f. Daily Press, LLC v. Office of the Exec. Sec'y of the Supreme .\u202f.\u202f. ","case_number":"Record 160889","citation":"800 S.E.2d 822","date":"2017-06-29","url":"https:\/\/www.courtlistener.com\/opinion\/4404754\/daily-press-llc-v-office-of-the-exec-secy-of-the-supreme-court-of-va\/","abstract":" .\u202f.\u202f. OPINION BY JUSTICE STEPHEN R. McCULLOUGH .\u202f.\u202f. ","court_html":"<abbr title=\"Supreme Court of Virginia\">SCV<\/abbr>"}}}},{"id":349972,"structure_id":50110,"section_number":"17.1-207","catch_line":"Days of operation of clerks' offices","url":"\/17.1-207\/","token":"17.1\/2\/2\/17.1-207","metadata":{"court_decisions":{"0":{"name":"Allie v. WHOLE FOODS MARKET GROUP, INC.","case_number":"1:10-cv-00813","citation":"746 F. Supp. 2d 773","date":"2010-10-05","url":"https:\/\/www.courtlistener.com\/opinion\/2469895\/allie-v-whole-foods-market-group-inc\/","abstract":" .\u202f.\u202f. 746 F.Supp.2d 773 (2010) .\u202f.\u202f. ","court_html":"District Court, E.D. Virginia"}}}},{"id":349973,"structure_id":50110,"section_number":"17.1-208","catch_line":"Records, etc., open to inspection; copies; exception","url":"\/17.1-208\/","token":"17.1\/2\/2\/17.1-208","metadata":{"court_decisions":{"0":{"name":"The Daily Press v. Commonwealth","case_number":"210787","citation":null,"date":"2022-10-20","url":"https:\/\/www.courtlistener.com\/opinion\/8404409\/the-daily-press-v-commonwealth\/","abstract":" .\u202f.\u202f. PRESENT: Goodwyn, C.J., Powell, Kelsey, McCullough, and Chafin, JJ., and Millette and .\u202f.\u202f. ","court_html":"<abbr title=\"Supreme Court of Virginia\">SCV<\/abbr>"},"1":{"name":"Daily Press, Inc. v. Commonwealth","case_number":"120858","citation":null,"date":"2013-02-28","url":"https:\/\/www.courtlistener.com\/opinion\/1057775\/daily-press-inc-v-commonwealth\/","abstract":" .\u202f.\u202f. PRESENT:   All the Justices .\u202f.\u202f. ","court_html":"<abbr title=\"Supreme Court of Virginia\">SCV<\/abbr>"},"2":{"name":"Perreault v. the Free Lance-Star","case_number":"Record 071978.","citation":"666 S.E.2d 352","date":"2008-09-12","url":"https:\/\/www.courtlistener.com\/opinion\/1058448\/perreault-v-the-free-lance-star\/","abstract":" .\u202f.\u202f. 666 S.E.2d 352 (2008) .\u202f.\u202f. ","court_html":"<abbr title=\"Supreme Court of Virginia\">SCV<\/abbr>"},"3":{"name":"Daily Press, Inc. v. Commonwealth","case_number":"1005111","citation":"725 S.E.2d 737","date":"2012-05-22","url":"https:\/\/www.courtlistener.com\/opinion\/1061677\/daily-press-inc-v-commonwealth\/","abstract":" .\u202f.\u202f. *224ELDER, J., .\u202f.\u202f. ","court_html":"<abbr title=\"Court of Appeals\">COA<\/abbr>"},"4":{"name":"Smith v. Richmond Newspapers, Inc.","case_number":"Record 000337","citation":"261 Va. 113","date":"2001-01-12","url":"https:\/\/www.courtlistener.com\/opinion\/1059519\/smith-v-richmond-newspapers-inc\/","abstract":" .\u202f.\u202f. JUSTICE KOONTZ .\u202f.\u202f. ","court_html":"<abbr title=\"Supreme Court of Virginia\">SCV<\/abbr>"},"5":{"name":"Lotz v. Com.","case_number":"Record 081122.","citation":"672 S.E.2d 833","date":"2009-02-27","url":"https:\/\/www.courtlistener.com\/opinion\/1058377\/lotz-v-com\/","abstract":" .\u202f.\u202f. 672 S.E.2d 833 (2009) .\u202f.\u202f. ","court_html":"<abbr title=\"Supreme Court of Virginia\">SCV<\/abbr>"},"6":{"name":"Shiembob v. Shiembob","case_number":"0135091","citation":"685 S.E.2d 192","date":"2009-11-24","url":"https:\/\/www.courtlistener.com\/opinion\/1062323\/shiembob-v-shiembob\/","abstract":" .\u202f.\u202f. 685 S.E.2d 192 (2009) .\u202f.\u202f. ","court_html":"<abbr title=\"Court of Appeals\">COA<\/abbr>"},"7":{"name":"Ostergren v. Cuccinelli","case_number":"09-1723, 09-1796","citation":"615 F.3d 263","date":"2010-07-26","url":"https:\/\/www.courtlistener.com\/opinion\/151545\/ostergren-v-cuccinelli\/","abstract":" .\u202f.\u202f. *266Affirmed in part, reversed in part, and remanded by published opinion. Judge DUNCAN wrote the .\u202f.\u202f. ","court_html":"Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit"},"8":{"name":"Ostergren v. Cuccinelli","case_number":"09-1723","citation":null,"date":"2010-08-02","url":"https:\/\/www.courtlistener.com\/opinion\/152064\/ostergren-v-cuccinelli\/","abstract":" .\u202f.\u202f. Filed:    August 2, 2010 .\u202f.\u202f. ","court_html":"Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit"}}}},{"id":349974,"structure_id":50110,"section_number":"17.1-209","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/17.1-209\/","token":"17.1\/2\/2\/17.1-209","metadata":{"court_decisions":""}},{"id":349975,"structure_id":50110,"section_number":"17.1-210","catch_line":"Removal of records or papers prohibited; exceptions","url":"\/17.1-210\/","token":"17.1\/2\/2\/17.1-210","metadata":{"court_decisions":""}},{"id":349976,"structure_id":50110,"section_number":"17.1-211","catch_line":"Maintenance and disposition of certain receipt books, cancelled checks and statements","url":"\/17.1-211\/","token":"17.1\/2\/2\/17.1-211","metadata":{"court_decisions":""}},{"id":349977,"structure_id":50110,"section_number":"17.1-212","catch_line":"Copying of records becoming illegible","url":"\/17.1-212\/","token":"17.1\/2\/2\/17.1-212","metadata":{"court_decisions":""}},{"id":349978,"structure_id":50110,"section_number":"17.1-213","catch_line":"Disposition of papers in ended cases","url":"\/17.1-213\/","token":"17.1\/2\/2\/17.1-213","metadata":{"court_decisions":{"0":{"name":"Roe v. Com.","case_number":"Record 050909.","citation":"628 S.E.2d 526","date":"2006-04-21","url":"https:\/\/www.courtlistener.com\/opinion\/1058822\/roe-v-com\/","abstract":" .\u202f.\u202f. 628 S.E.2d 526 (2006) .\u202f.\u202f. ","court_html":"<abbr title=\"Supreme Court of Virginia\">SCV<\/abbr>"}}}},{"id":349979,"structure_id":50110,"section_number":"17.1-214","catch_line":"Clerk to deliver or send process to sheriff","url":"\/17.1-214\/","token":"17.1\/2\/2\/17.1-214","metadata":false},{"id":349980,"structure_id":50110,"section_number":"17.1-215","catch_line":"Process book","url":"\/17.1-215\/","token":"17.1\/2\/2\/17.1-215","metadata":false},{"id":349981,"structure_id":50110,"section_number":"17.1-216","catch_line":"Handling fee for service of process","url":"\/17.1-216\/","token":"17.1\/2\/2\/17.1-216","metadata":false},{"id":349982,"structure_id":50110,"section_number":"17.1-217","catch_line":"Power of clerk to administer oath","url":"\/17.1-217\/","token":"17.1\/2\/2\/17.1-217","metadata":{"court_decisions":""}},{"id":349983,"structure_id":50110,"section_number":"17.1-218","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/17.1-218\/","token":"17.1\/2\/2\/17.1-218","metadata":false},{"id":349985,"structure_id":50110,"section_number":"17.1-219","catch_line":"Clerk to prepare bonds","url":"\/17.1-219\/","token":"17.1\/2\/2\/17.1-219","metadata":false},{"id":349984,"structure_id":50110,"section_number":"17.1-219.1","catch_line":"Transportation orders; authorization for clerk to issue orders to custodian","url":"\/17.1-219.1\/","token":"17.1\/2\/2\/17.1-219.1","metadata":false},{"id":349986,"structure_id":50110,"section_number":"17.1-220","catch_line":"Duplicate certificate of allowance prohibited, unless ordered by court","url":"\/17.1-220\/","token":"17.1\/2\/2\/17.1-220","metadata":false},{"id":349987,"structure_id":50110,"section_number":"17.1-221","catch_line":"Reports by clerks of the business of courts of record","url":"\/17.1-221\/","token":"17.1\/2\/2\/17.1-221","metadata":{"court_decisions":""}},{"id":349989,"structure_id":50110,"section_number":"17.1-222","catch_line":"Failure to make report","url":"\/17.1-222\/","token":"17.1\/2\/2\/17.1-222","metadata":false},{"id":349988,"structure_id":50110,"section_number":"17.1-222.1","catch_line":"Collection of fees, etc., by court clerks in lieu of money","url":"\/17.1-222.1\/","token":"17.1\/2\/2\/17.1-222.1","metadata":{"court_decisions":""}}],"previous_section":{"id":349985,"structure_id":50110,"section_number":"17.1-219","catch_line":"Clerk to prepare bonds","url":"\/17.1-219\/","token":"17.1\/2\/2\/17.1-219","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":349986,"structure_id":50110,"section_number":"17.1-220","catch_line":"Duplicate certificate of allowance prohibited, unless ordered by court","url":"\/17.1-220\/","token":"17.1\/2\/2\/17.1-220","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/17.1-219.1\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 2002. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?021+ful+CHAP0832\">832<\/a> of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":1390053,"object_type":"law","relational_id":349984,"identifier":"17.1-219.1","token":"17.1\/2\/2\/17.1-219.1","url":"\/17.1-219.1\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/17.1-219.1\/","token":"17.1\/2\/2\/17.1-219.1","dublin_core":{"Title":"Transportation orders; authorization for clerk to issue orders to custodian","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 17.1-219.1","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>In a criminal proceeding, upon authorization by the <span class=\"dictionary\">judge<\/span>, the clerk of a <span class=\"dictionary\">circuit<\/span> <span class=\"dictionary\">court<\/span> may <span class=\"dictionary\">issue<\/span> <span class=\"dictionary\">orders<\/span> for commitment of the <span class=\"dictionary\">defendant<\/span> or <span class=\"dictionary\">orders<\/span> for release of the <span class=\"dictionary\">defendant<\/span> to the appropriate custodian when the <span class=\"dictionary\">judge<\/span> has ordered the <span class=\"dictionary\">defendant<\/span> (i) to be committed to <span class=\"dictionary\">custody<\/span> upon a denial of <span class=\"dictionary\">bail<\/span>, upon a <span class=\"dictionary\">revocation<\/span> of <span class=\"dictionary\">bail<\/span> or upon a change in <span class=\"dictionary\">bail<\/span> condition, (ii) to be continued in <span class=\"dictionary\">custody<\/span> upon a <span class=\"dictionary\">continuance<\/span> of the proceeding, or (iii) to be released upon meeting <span class=\"dictionary\">bail<\/span> requirements, upon being sentenced to time already served or upon being found not guilty.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nTRANSPORTATION ORDERS; AUTHORIZATION FOR CLERK TO ISSUE ORDERS TO CUSTODIAN (\u00a7\n17.1-219.1)\n\nIn a criminal proceeding, upon authorization by the judge, the clerk of a\ncircuit court may issue orders for commitment of the defendant or orders for\nrelease of the defendant to the appropriate custodian when the judge has ordered\nthe defendant (i) to be committed to custody upon a denial of bail, upon a\nrevocation of bail or upon a change in bail condition, (ii) to be continued in\ncustody upon a continuance of the proceeding, or (iii) to be released upon\nmeeting bail requirements, upon being sentenced to time already served or upon\nbeing found not guilty.\n\nHISTORY: 2002, c. 832.","edition":{"id":2,"name":"2026","slug":"2026","date_created":"2026-07-16 18:40:23","date_modified":"2026-08-02 15:14:36","current":1,"order_by":2,"last_import":"2026-08-02 12:37:30"}}